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Blowing agents for polyurethane foam 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • C08G-018/14
출원번호 US-0226145 (1988-07-29)
발명자 / 주소
  • Stone Herman (Hazleton PA) Lichvar Steve (Drifton PA) Bredbenner Charles W. (Hazleton PA) Rupp Richard (Wapwallopen PA) Minnich Elmer (Hazleton PA)
출원인 / 주소
  • PMC, Inc. (Sun Valley CA 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 24  인용 특허 : 7

초록

Improved methods are provided for incorporating carbon dioxide and carbon dioxide generating compounds into polyurethane foam forming compositions as blowing agents to eliminate or reduce the amount of low boiling liquid auxiliary blowing agents, such as methylene chloride and chlorofluorocarbons co

대표청구항

In the method for the continuous manufacture of flexible free rise polyurethane foam from reactants comprising at least one polyol and at least one reactive isocyanate where the reaction mixture includes water as a blowing agent and CO2 is incorporated into one of the liquid reactants, or into a ble

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (7)

  1. Barth Bruce P. (Bridgewater NJ) Johnson Robert N. (Basking Ridge NJ) Mayer Walter P. (Lebanon NJ), Frothable polyurethane composition and a cellular foam produced therefrom suitable for use in joints between wallboards.
  2. Demou John G. (Lincoln Park MI) Pray Edward R. (Dearborn MI) McBrayer Robert L. (Lincoln Park MI), HR foams made with reactive polyol compositions having improved stability.
  3. Fries ; Bernd, Method of molding foamed polyurethane articles.
  4. Arnold John W. (West Bloomfield MI) Mills Steven L. (Bloomfield Hills MI), Process and apparatus for nucleation control adapted for reaction injection molding of cellular products.
  5. Thiele Heino (Ludwigshafen DEX) Weber Werner (Mannheim DEX) Taubenmann Peter (Munich DEX), Process and device for the preparation of a reaction mixture of at least two components for the production of foams.
  6. Kearns James D. (Charleston WV) Stapleton Ronald J. (Ypsilanti MI), Process for preparing molded microcellular elastomers.
  7. Conover Steven M. (Pittsburgh PA) Loring Robert M. (Library PA) Ludwico William A. (Library PA) Arnold John W. (West Bloomfield MI) Ferber George (Sterling Heights MI), Process for the production of microcellular elastomeric moldings and the resultant products.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (24)

  1. Blackwell James Brian,GBX ; Buckley Geoffrey,GBX ; Blackwell John James,GBX ; Blackwell Stephen William,GBX, Apparatus and process for producing polymeric foam.
  2. Usama E. Younes, Carbon dioxide blown low density, flexible microcellular elastomers suitable for preparing shoe components.
  3. Braun Robert ; Garcia Jess ; Kissack Dawn ; Pietrzyk Gina ; Schutter Deborah, Expansible sealant compositions and blowing agents.
  4. Fiorentini Carlo (Saronno (Varese) ITX) Murray Griffiths Anthony C. (Paphos CYX), Froth system for continuous manufacture of polyurethane foam slab-stocks.
  5. Fiorentini Carlo (Saronno ITX) Griffiths Anthony C. M. (Paphos CYX), Froth system for continuous manufacture of polyurethane foam slab-stocks.
  6. Fiorentini Carlo (Saronno ITX) Murray Griffiths Anthony C. (Paphos CYX), Froth system for continuous manufacture of polyurethane foam slab-stocks.
  7. Fiorentini Carlo,ITX ; Griffiths Anthony C. M.,CYX, Froth system for continuous manufacture of polyurethane foam slab-stocks.
  8. Fiorentini Carlo,ITX ; Griffiths Anthony C. M.,CYX, Froth system for continuous manufacture of polyurethane foam slab-stocks.
  9. Fiorentini Carlo,ITX ; Griffiths Anthony C. M.,CYX, Froth system for continuous manufacture of polyurethane foam slab-stocks.
  10. Suh Nam P. ; Hermann Torsten,DEX, Gear throttle as a nucleation device in a continuous microcellular extrusion system.
  11. Burnham Theodore A. ; Cha Sung W. ; Walat Robert H. ; Kim Roland Y. ; Anderson Jere R. ; Stevenson James F. ; Suh Nam P. ; Pallaver Matthew, Method and apparatus for microcellular polymer extrusion.
  12. Burnham, Theodore A.; Cha, Sung W.; Walat, Robert H.; Kim, Roland Y.; Anderson, Jere R.; Stevenson, James F.; Suh, Nam P.; Pallaver, Matthew, Method and apparatus for microcellular polymer extrusion.
  13. Radovich David A. ; Steppan David D. ; Spitler Keith G. ; Shoup James D., Method and apparatus for the production of essentially void free foams.
  14. Radovich David A. ; Steppan David D. ; Spitler Keith G. ; Shoup James D., Method and apparatus for the production of essentially void free foams.
  15. Crevasse Annette Margaret ; Easter William Graham ; Maze John Albert ; Miceli ; III Frank, Method for making porous CMP article.
  16. Park Chul B.,CAX ; Suh Nam P. ; Baldwin Daniel F., Method for providing continuous processing of microcellular and supermicrocellular foamed materials.
  17. Park Chul B.,CAX ; Suh Nam P. ; Baldwin Daniel F., Method for providing continuous processing of microcellular and supermicrocellular foamed materials.
  18. Joseph M. DeSimone ; Saad A. Khan ; Joseph R. Royer ; Richard J. Spontak ; Teri Anne Walker, Method of making foamed materials using surfactants and carbon dioxide.
  19. Zibert Ronald, Method to improve pour-in place molding technology.
  20. DeSimone, Joseph M.; Khan, Saad A.; Royer, Joseph R.; Spontak, Richard J.; Walker, Teri Anne; Gay, Yvon J.; Siripurapu, Srinivas, Methods of making foamed materials of blended thermoplastic polymers using carbon dioxide.
  21. Blackwell James B.,GBX ; Buckley Geoffrey,GBX ; Blackwell John J.,GBX ; Blackwell Stephen W.,GBX, Process and apparatus for producing plastics and polymeric foam.
  22. Henning, Frauke; Knott, Wilfried; Schubert, Frank; Hubel, Roland; Eilbracht, Christian, Silicone-polyether block copolymers having a defined polydispersity in the polyoxyalkylene part and their use as stabilizers for producing polyurethane foams.
  23. Daniel F. Baldwin ; Nam P. Suh ; Chul B. Park CA; Sung W. Cha KR, Supermicrocellular foamed materials.
  24. Kerschner Judith Lynne ; Jureller Sharon Harriott ; Thomaides John Socrates ; Humphreys Robert William ; Iovine Carmine Phillip, Synthesis of condensation polymers in densified fluids.
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