초록 ▼

An electromechanical valve apparatus has an electrical winding and a magnetic flux circuit defining a flux path therefor which includes a plurality of adjacent magnetic segments. The segments include a generally cylindrical center segment with a fluid passage, an end segment, an outer segment and a

An electromechanical valve apparatus has an electrical winding and a magnetic flux circuit defining a flux path therefor which includes a plurality of adjacent magnetic segments. The segments include a generally cylindrical center segment with a fluid passage, an end segment, an outer segment and a magnetic armature member. At least one of the segments is physically translatable within the valve apparatus along the flux path to adjust a portion of one of the magnetic segments that is in the flux path and the extent of an air gap adjacent the translatable segment. The apparatus includes a non-magnetic seat member which is located near or at the point of highest flux density along the longitudinal axis through the electrical winding. The armature is preferably an elongated cup member with its closed end located within the electrical winding near the non-magnetic seat member. The seat member and armature are enclosed within a chamber defining body such as the bobbin. In an alternative embodiment, a flat disc member is located at the base of the armature. The flat disc is retained within the base of the armature. When no current is flowing in the winding, the flat disc member rests against an armature seat formed in the chamber defining body and prevents leakage of air from the fluid chamber.

대표청구항 ▼

An electromechanical valve apparatus, comprising: an electrical winding having an axial length; a magnetic flux circuit for said winding defining a flux path comprising a plurality of adjacent magnetic segments, including a generally cylindrical center segment extending over a portion of said axial

An electromechanical valve apparatus, comprising: an electrical winding having an axial length; a magnetic flux circuit for said winding defining a flux path comprising a plurality of adjacent magnetic segments, including a generally cylindrical center segment extending over a portion of said axial length which defines a fluid passage, an outer segment and an end segment adjacent a first end of said fluid passage; at least one of said segments being physically translatable within said valve apparatus along said flux path to adjust a portion of one of said segments that is in said flux path and the extent of an air gap adjacent the translatable segment; annular non-magnetic seat means having a central opening aligned with and disposed near the other end of the fluid passage within said axial length; magnetic closure means comprising one of said segments, positioned adjacent the non-magnetic seat means and movable along said axial length, said closure means completing the flux path such that fluid flow urged by a predetermined pressure difference through the fluid passage and seat means central opening can be modulated by varying the energization level of the electrical winding; and, means defining a chamber having a cylindrical portion adjacent said seat means to enclose said magnetic closure means and to constrain the motion of said magnetic closure means substantially parallel to said axial length, said closure means being at least partially within said axial length and movable between a position against said seat means and a position displaced therefrom.