초록 ▼

A pH buffered electrode for receiving electrical energy and producing an electric field. The pH buffered electrode includes a first conductive layer and a pH buffer layer adjacent the first conductive layer. The pH buffer layer includes a pH buffer covalently coupled to an immobilizing material such

A pH buffered electrode for receiving electrical energy and producing an electric field. The pH buffered electrode includes a first conductive layer and a pH buffer layer adjacent the first conductive layer. The pH buffer layer includes a pH buffer covalently coupled to an immobilizing material such as resin beads or polymers. The immobilizing material renders the pH buffer immobile in the presence of an electric field and allows H+and OH-ions to be scavenged.

대표청구항 ▼

A pH buffered electrode for receiving electrical energy and producing an electric field, comprising: a first conductive layer; a pH buffer layer adjacent the first conductive layer and including: a pH buffer; and an immobilizing material for immobilizing the buffer in the presence of the electric fi

A pH buffered electrode for receiving electrical energy and producing an electric field, comprising: a first conductive layer; a pH buffer layer adjacent the first conductive layer and including: a pH buffer; and an immobilizing material for immobilizing the buffer in the presence of the electric field; and a second conductive layer adjacent the pH buffer layer and opposite the buffer layer from the first conductive layer.