초록 ▼

Ceramic honeycombs made of a ceramic material of a solid electrolyte nature having at least some of the honeycomb channels sealed at one of the faces are useful for the concentration or separation of oxygen from air or other oxygen-containing gaseous mixture. The oxygen-containing gas is introduced

Ceramic honeycombs made of a ceramic material of a solid electrolyte nature having at least some of the honeycomb channels sealed at one of the faces are useful for the concentration or separation of oxygen from air or other oxygen-containing gaseous mixture. The oxygen-containing gas is introduced into a first set of channels at one face of the honeycomb, a first voltage is applied to the interior walls of those channels, and a second voltage applied to the interior walls of the second set of remaining channels, thereby creating an electrical potential across the ceramic material separating any adjacent channels of the two sets. The electrical potential drives oxygen ions through the channel walls releasing concentrated oxygen into the second set of channels for collection therefrom.

대표청구항 ▼

A method of separating or concentrating oxygen from air or other gaseous mixture, comprising: (a) providing a die-formed monolithic honeycomb body of ceramic material which is an oxygen-ion conductive solid electrolyte, said honeycomb body having an inlet face and an outlet face and a plurality of s

A method of separating or concentrating oxygen from air or other gaseous mixture, comprising: (a) providing a die-formed monolithic honeycomb body of ceramic material which is an oxygen-ion conductive solid electrolyte, said honeycomb body having an inlet face and an outlet face and a plurality of substantially parallel channels that are separated from each other by partition walls and that extend through the body between said faces, wherein (1) selected channels are hermetically sealed at the inlet face and open at the outlet face, and the remaining channels are hermetically sealed at the outlet face and open at the inlet face, and (2) said inlet-open channels have a first electrically-conductive coating on the interior walls thereof forming a first electrode surface, and said outlet-open channels have a second electrically-conductive coating on the interior walls thereof forming a second, separate electrode surface; (b) applying a first voltage through said first electrode surface to the interior walls of said inlet-open channels and a second voltage through said second electrode surface to the interior walls of said outlet-open channels, whereby an electrical potential is created between any adjacent inlet-open and outlet-open channels; (c) introducing an oxygen-containing gaseous mixture to the inlet face of the honeycomb; and (d) collecting oxygen at the outlet face.