[특허]Process and apparatus for rapidly carbonating water

Process and apparatus for rapidly carbonating water 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	B01D-047/02 C10J-001/08
출원번호	US-0577293 (1990-09-04)
발명자 / 주소	Stumphauzer William C. (44550 Stang Rd. Elyria OH 44035)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 29 인용 특허 : 0

초록 ▼

A process and apparatus for rapidly carbonating water for use in applications such as a post-mix beverage dispenser by injecting carbon dioxide under pressure beneath the water in a pressure vessel, causing the water to swirl in a circular turbulent mixing motion while restrictively venting some of the carbon dioxide from the pressure vessel for a sufficient amount of time to carbonate the water, then sealing the pressure vessel to the atmosphere and continuing to inject carbon dioxide under pressure into the pressure vessel to prevent dissolved carbon dioxide from coming out of solution in the water and for dispensing the carbonated water upon demand.

대표청구항 ▼

A process for rapidly carbonating water comprising the steps of: (A) providing a pressure vessel; (B) venting the interior of the pressure vessel to the atmosphere; (C) at least partially filling the vessel with water by injecting the water into the vessel through an orifice configuration positioned to create a circular swirling flow of water within the vessel as it is being filled; (D) injecting carbon dioxide at a first pressure into the water with the pressure vessel and simultaneously restrictively venting the interior of the pressure vessel for a specified period of time to maintain the internal head pressure at a second pressure which is lower than the first pressure, said venting causing the carbon dioxide to flow rapidly through the water while part of said carbon dioxide is being vented out of the pressure vessel thereby accelerating the carbonation process; (E) sealing the pressure vessel to the atmosphere when the carbonation process is completed; and (F) continuing to inject carbon dioxide into the pressure vessel at the first pressure to maintain a pressure within the sealed pressure vessel which is sufficient to dispense carbonated water, upon demand, from a liquid outlet in the wall of the pressure vessel. An apparatus for rapidly carbonating water comprising: (A) a pressure vessel; (B) a water supply means connected to the pressure vessel for providing a quantity of water on demand to substantially fill the pressure vessel; (C) a carbon dioxide supply source; (D) gas supply line means connecting the carbon dioxide supply source and the pressure vessel to permit the flow of carbon dioxide from the carbon dioxide supply source to the pressure vessel; (E) means to selectively turn on and off the flow of carbon dioxide through the gas supply means to the pressure vessel; (F) pressure control mean operatively associated with the gas supply line means to control the pressure of carbon dioxide flowing therethrough to the pressure vessel; (G) a three way valve in communication with the interior of the pressure vessel to selectively release all or partial amounts of tank head pressure from within the pressure vessel when the valve means is open and to retain the full tank head pressure injected into the pressure vessel from the gas supply line means when the valve means is closed; (H) a liquid dispensing outlet line in communication with the interior of the pressure vessel to deliver carbonated water when required by the beverage dispenser; and (I) valve means associated with the outlet line to turn on and off the flow of carbonated water through the line.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (29)

Spears James Richard (Bloomfield Hills MI) Crilly Richard James (Wondsor CAX), Apparatus and method of delivery of gas-supersaturated solutions to a delivery site.
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Blicher, Anders, Apparatus for dispensing a beverage.
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Spears,J. Richard; Crilly,Richard; Rydman,Ray; Gessert,James; Myrick,Steve, Apparatus for oxygenating wastewater.
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Kim, Yonghyun; You, Jimin; An, Siyeon; Kim, Sungkyoung, Apparatus for producing carbonated water, and refrigerator including the same and method for controlling the same.
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Tipton, Guy, Beverage carbonation method.
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Tachibana, Yoshihisa; Nishiyama, Takashi; Saito, Kazuhide; Mizukami, Kazuaki; Hashimoto, Hiroyuki; Yamamoto, Hiroshi, Beverage dispenser.
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Santoiemmo, Carl, Beverage maker.
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Kumar, Santhosh; Jablonski, Ted; Malagi, Jayateertha; Ranganath, Servesh Adderi; Kulkarni, Nishant; Malavat, Ravi, Carbonation apparatus and method for forming a carbonated beverage.
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Kumar, Santhosh; Jablonski, Ted; Malagi, Jayateertha; Ranganath, Servesh Adderi; Kulkarni, Nishant; Malavat, Ravi, Carbonation apparatus and method for forming a carbonated beverage.
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Monti, Silvano; Tavolazzi, Stefano; Barzizza, Ferruccio, Carbonator device.
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Cohen, Avi; Ring, Allan; Waisman, Alon; Baumberg, Israel, Device for dispensing carbonated water.
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Novak, Thomas J.; Packard, Ross; Peterson, Peter; Gulla, Shawn, Method and apparatus for cartridge-based carbonation of beverages.
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Novak, Thomas J.; Packard, Ross; Peterson, Peter; Gulla, Shawn, Method and apparatus for cartridge-based carbonation of beverages.
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Novak, Thomas J.; Packard, Ross; Peterson, Peter; Gulla, Shawn; Huot Carlson, Jennifer Caitlin; Schmitt, Camilla; Cohen, Mark Joseph; Jones, Ross Peter; Martinez, Nicolas Alejandro; Hember, Miles William Noel; Schmitt, Fabien Yannick; Stacey, Gary; Mottram, Niall Allan; Campbell, Neil Lester; O'Prey, Cormac; Chan, Wai Ting; Rollings, Nicholas David; Kilby, Charles Frazer; Richardson, Christopher Paul; Jackson, Thomas Bates; Grubb, Scott; Covey, Chris; Dobson, Barry; Wilkins, Paul; Roach, Chris; Cauwood, Peter David; Thompson, Keith Paul; Hewitt, James; Angotti, Marc; Carroll, Ray; Estabrook, Richard; Hartley, Kevin; Consoli, Frank, Method and apparatus for cartridge-based carbonation of beverages.
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Novak, Thomas J.; Packard, Ross; Peterson, Peter; Gulla, Shawn; Huot Carlson, Jennifer Caitlin; Schmitt, Camilla; Cohen, Mark Joseph; Jones, Ross Peter; Martinez, Nicolas Alejandro; Hember, Miles William Noel; Schmitt, Fabien Yannick; Stacey, Gary; Mottram, Niall Allan; Campbell, Neil Lester; O'Prey, Cormac; Chan, Wai Ting; Rollings, Nicholas David; Kilby, Charles Frazer; Richardson, Christopher Paul; Jackson, Thomas Bates; Grubb, Scott; Covey, Chris; Dobson, Barry; Wilkins, Paul; Roach, Chris; Cauwood, Peter; Thompson, Keith, Method and apparatus for cartridge-based carbonation of beverages.
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Kuykendal Robert (1136 Washington St. Louis MO 63101) Deichmann Ronald (1136 Washington St. Louis MO 63101), Method and apparatus for making a drink hop along a bar or counter.
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Spears,J. Richard; Crilly,Richard; Rydman,Ray; Gessert,James; Myrick,Steve, Method for oxygenating wastewater.
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Brewer, Kenneth L., Portable refrigerator system.
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Santoiemmo, Carl, Select serving and flavored sparkling beverage maker.
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Santoiemmo, Carl, Select serving and flavored sparkling beverage maker.
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Santoiemmo, Carl, Select serving and flavored sparkling beverage maker.
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Belmont, Richard Edward, Select serving and flavored sparkling beverage maker system.
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David R. Newman ; Daniel S. Quartarone, Self-monitoring, intelligent fountain dispenser.
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Newman, David R.; Quartarone, Daniel S., Self-monitoring, intelligent fountain dispenser.
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Newman, David R.; Quartarone, Daniel S., Self-monitoring, intelligent fountain dispenser.
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Newman, David R.; Quartarone, Daniel S., Self-monitoring, intelligent fountain dispenser.
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Weber, Paul R.; Nelson, William G.; Alberg, Randy, Semi-frozen food product carbonator.
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Flaherty, B. Michael, Systems moving air through a conduit within a solar heat collector having overtemperature protection.
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Malagi, Jayateertha; Ranganath, Servesh Adderi, Variable carbonation using in-line carbonator.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

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Process and apparatus for rapidly carbonating water 원문보기

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Process and apparatus for rapidly carbonating water 원문보기

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