IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
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국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
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출원번호 |
US-0811259
(1991-12-20)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Wang Xingwu (Alfred NY) Lou Jun (Alfred NY)
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출원인 / 주소 |
- Alfred University (Alfred NY 02) Greenwald
- Howard J. (Rochester NY 04)
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
15 인용 특허 :
0 |
초록
▼
A process for preparing an electrical connector from a glass plug, a rigid metal shell, and at least one pin conductor is disclosed. The glass plug is made by mixing glass powder with binder, forming a green body, debindering the green body, and heating the debindered green body. The metal shell and
A process for preparing an electrical connector from a glass plug, a rigid metal shell, and at least one pin conductor is disclosed. The glass plug is made by mixing glass powder with binder, forming a green body, debindering the green body, and heating the debindered green body. The metal shell and metal pin conductor(s) are first cleaned by heating them in a hydrogen-containing atmosphere, and thereafter forming an oxide coating on their surfaces. An assembly is then formed from the rigid metal shell, the glass plug, and the pin conductor(s). This assembly is then heat treated to form the electrical connector.
대표청구항
▼
A process for preparing an electrical connector, comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a glass plug with a top surface, a bottom surface, a side surface, and at least one orifice extending from said top surface to said bottom surface, wherein said plug is provided a process comprising the steps of:
A process for preparing an electrical connector, comprising the steps of: (a) preparing a glass plug with a top surface, a bottom surface, a side surface, and at least one orifice extending from said top surface to said bottom surface, wherein said plug is provided a process comprising the steps of: 1. providing glass powder with a particle size such that substantially all of its particles are from about 10 to about 300 microns, 2. mixing from about 95 to about 85 parts by weight of said glass powder with from about 5 to about 15 parts by weight of organic binder, to provide a first mixture of glass powder and binder, 3. grinding said first mixture of glass powder and binder to provide a second mixture of glass powder and binder whose particles are from about 150 to about 425 microns in size, 4. forming said second mixture of glass powder and binder into a green body in the shape of said glass plug with said top surface, said bottom surface, said side surface, and at least orifice extending from said top surface to said bottom surface, 5. removing at least about 95 weight percent of said organic binder from said green body, thereby producing a debindered green body, 6. heating said debindered green body to a temperature of from about 300 to about 1,000 degrees centigrade for at least about 10 minutes, thereby producing a free-standing glass plug; (b) providing a rigid, metallic outer shell adapted to surround and be contiguous with said free-standing glass plug, wherein the coefficient of thermal expansion of said rigid metallic outer shell is at least equal to the coefficient of thermal expansion of said free-standing glass plug; (c) providing at least one metallic pin conductor adapted to fit within said orifice of said glass plug, wherein the coefficient of thermal expansion of said free-standing glass plug is at least equal to the coefficient of thermal expansion of said metallic pin conductor; (d) cleaning each of said rigid metallic shell and said metallic pin conductor by a process comprising the steps of: 1. heating each of said metal part by subjecting it to a temperature of from about 800 to about 1,300 degrees centigrade for at least about 30 minutes while blanketing said part in an environment containing at least 10 volume percent of hydrogen, and 2. thereafter oxidizing each of said metal parts until an oxidized layer of from about 0.5 to about 3.0 microns is formed on its surfaces, whereby a cleaned rigid metallic shell and a cleaned metallic pin conductor are produced; (e) providing a rigid metallic shell-glass plug-metallic pin conductor assembly by the steps comprised of: 1. disposing said free-standing glass plug within said cleaned rigid metallic shell, and 2. disposing said cleaned metallic pin conductor within said orifice; and (f) heating said rigid metallic shell-glass plug-metallic pin conductor assembly to a temperature of from about 750 to about 1,500 degrees centigrade for at least about 5 minutes.
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