Agricultural Genetics Company Limited (Cambridge GB2 03)
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
52인용 특허 :
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초록
The invention relates to a soybean seed, lucerne seed or clover seed coated with an inoculant composition comprising a carrier medium, a beneficial microorganism and an adhesive polymeric material. A high average loading of viable organisms per seed is maintained in storage.
대표청구항▼
A soybean seed coated with an inoculant composition comprising a carrier medium, a microorganism having a beneficial effect on the seed or resulting plant, and an adhesive polymeric material, said seed having an average loading of at least 105 viable organisms per seed, which loading is maintained u
A soybean seed coated with an inoculant composition comprising a carrier medium, a microorganism having a beneficial effect on the seed or resulting plant, and an adhesive polymeric material, said seed having an average loading of at least 105 viable organisms per seed, which loading is maintained under conditions of storage in a sealed irradiated polythene bag at room temperature for at least five months, and wherein: said carrier is selected from the group consisting of peat, vermiculite, clay, silt, graphite, talc, filter mud, coir dust, bagasse, composted corn cobs, and coal dust; said adhesive polymer is selected from the group consisting of copolymers of vinyl pyrrolidone, and vinyl acetate, poly (methyl vinyl ether), maleic anhydride copolymers, free acids of the copolymer of methyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride, vinyl pyrrolidone/styrene copolymers, partially hydrolyzed polyvinyl alcohols, vinyl acetate/butyl acrylate copolymers, vinyl acetate homopolymers, acrylic copolymers, styrene/acrylic ester copolymers, vinyl acetate/ethylene copolymers and polyvinyl acetate; and said microorganism is selected from the group consisting of bacteria of the genera Rhizobium, Pseudomonas, Serratia, Bacillus, Pasteuria, Azotobacter, Enterobacter, Azospirillum, Cyanobacteria, fungi of the genera Gliocladium, Trichoderma, Coniotherium, Verticillium, Paecilomyces, Metarhizium, mycorrhizal fungi and entomophilic nematodes. A lucerne seed coated with an inoculant composition comprising a carrier medium, a microorganism having a beneficial effect on the seed or resulting plant, and an adhesive polymeric material, said seed having an average loading of at least 10 viable organisms per seed, which loading is maintained under conditions of storage in a sealed irradiated polythene bag at room temperature for at least six months, and wherein said carrier is selected from the group consisting of peat, vermiculite, clay, silt, graphite, talc, filter mud, coir dust, bagasse, composted corn cobs, and coal dust; said adhesive polymer is selected from the group consisting of copolymers of vinyl pyrrolidone, and vinyl acetate, poly (methyl vinyl ether), maleic anhydride copolymers, free acids of the copolymer of methyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride, vinyl pyrrolidone/styrene copolymers, partially hydrolyzed polyvinyl alcohols, vinyl acetate/butyl acrylate copolymers, vinyl acetate homopolymers, acrylic copolymers, styrene/acrylic ester copolymers, vinyl acetate/ethylene copolymers and polyvinyl acetate; and said microorganism is selected from the group consisting of bacteria of the genera Rhizobium, Pseudomonas, Serratia, Bacillus, Pasteuria, Azotobacter, Enterobacter, Azospirillum, Cyanobacteria, fungi of the genera Gliocladium, Trichoderma, Coniotherium, Verticillium, Paecilomyces, Metarhizium, mycorrhizal fungi and entomophilic nematodes. A clover seed coated with an inoculant composition comprising a carrier medium, a microorganism having a beneficial effect on the seed or resulting plant, and an adhesive polymeric material, said seed having an average loading of at least 10 viable organisms per seed, which loading is maintained under conditions of storage in a sealed irradiated polythene bag at room temperature for at least three months, and wherein: said carrier is selected from the group consisting of peat, vermiculite, clay, silt, graphite, talc, filter mud, coir dust, bagasse, composted corn cobs, and coal dust, said adhesive polymer is selected from the group consisting of copolymers of vinyl pyrrolidone and vinyl acetate, poly (methyl vinyl ether), maleic anhydride copolymers, free acids of the copolymer of methyl vinyl ether and maleic anhydride, vinyl pyrrolidone/styrene copolymers, partially hydrolysed polyvinyl alcohols, vinyl acetate/butyl acrylate copolymers, vinyl acetate homopolymers, acrylic copolymers, styrene/acrylic ester copolymers, vinyl acetate/ethylene copolymers and polyvinyl acetate; and said microorganism is selected from the group consisting of bacteria of the genera Rhizobium, Pseudomonas, Serratia, Bacillus, Pasteuria, Azotobacter, Enterobacter, Azospirillum, Cyanobacteria, fungi of the genera Gliocladium, Trichoderma, Coniotherium, Verticillium, Paecilomyces, Metarhizium, mycorrhizal fungi and entomophilic nematodes.
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