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| 국가/구분 | United States(US) Patent 등록 |
|---|---|
| 국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
| 출원번호 | US-0155134 (1993-11-22) |
| 발명자 / 주소 |
|
| 출원인 / 주소 |
|
| 인용정보 | 피인용 횟수 : 372 인용 특허 : 0 |
A three-dimensional model of the teeth of a patient is prepared by taking molded impressions of the mandibular and maxillar teeth, placing separately the impressions on a support table define an X-Y plane and detecting the Z distance from a probe by directing a beam of laser light onto the impressio
A three-dimensional model of the teeth of a patient is prepared by taking molded impressions of the mandibular and maxillar teeth, placing separately the impressions on a support table define an X-Y plane and detecting the Z distance from a probe by directing a beam of laser light onto the impression and calculating from the pattern of reflected light a centre of the light falling on an area array. The scanning in the X-Y plane is effected continuously and is limited by datum points defining a dental arch. The impression is then tilted and the process repeated and information correlated to provide the three-dimensional model. A partial impression is then taken of both mandibular and maxillar teeth in comparison with datum points to provide information concerning the bite (occlusal) positions of the teeth. This information is then compared with the full impression to simulate using the three-dimensional models movement of the jaw from an open position to the bite (occlusal) position.
A method of generating for manipulation a three-dimensional model, suitable for display and dimensional calculaton of teeth and dental arch of a patient comprising taking a molded impression of the teeth, placing the impression on a support table defining an X-Y plane, directing a beam of laser ligh
A method of generating for manipulation a three-dimensional model, suitable for display and dimensional calculaton of teeth and dental arch of a patient comprising taking a molded impression of the teeth, placing the impression on a support table defining an X-Y plane, directing a beam of laser light onto the impression at a point of impact, relatively translating the beam of light and the impression in the X-Y plane so as to scan the impression with the beam to provide a plurality of points of impact each having a predetermined location in the X-Y plane, determining the distances of the points of impact of the beam with the impression in the Z direction by detecting a pattern of light reflected from the point, and generating the digital image by correlating the locations and the distances.
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