Thermally amplified and stimulated emission radiator fiber matrix burner
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
H01L-031/058
F21H-001/00
출원번호
US-0860777
(1992-03-27)
발명자
/ 주소
Goldstein Mark K. (La Jolla CA) LaBar Jeffrey R. (Escondido CA) Bass John C. (La Jolla CA) Conklin Boyd S. (Carlsbad CA)
출원인 / 주소
Quantum Group, Inc. (San Diego CA 02)
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
49인용 특허 :
0
초록▼
A combustion device for producing predetermined radiation spectral output and heat for a variety of applications including lighting, cooking, heating water, electric power generation, and providing inexpensive photons to enhance chemical and physical reactions. A process for the preparation of a por
A combustion device for producing predetermined radiation spectral output and heat for a variety of applications including lighting, cooking, heating water, electric power generation, and providing inexpensive photons to enhance chemical and physical reactions. A process for the preparation of a porous ceramic burner is described which comprises drawing a solution which contains metal oxide fibers onto a burner skeleton by use of a vacuum to form a base fiber layer. The base fiber layer is dried, after which an additional metal oxide fiber layer, the outer fiber layer, is added over the base fiber layer. In another embodiment of the invention, an intermediate fiber layer is placed over the base layer, prior to the addition of the outer fiber layer. The porous ceramic burners prepared in accordance with the present invention comprise a base fiber layer having a low emissivity in the range of the aluminum oxide, gallium oxide, thorium oxide, yttrium oxide, erbium oxide and zirconium oxide, and an outer fiber layer which is thermally stimulated to emit radiation of a specific wavelength above a threshold temperature wherein the burner produces from about 30,000 to about 3,000,000 watts/m2 and less than 20 ppm of NOx. An intermediate fiber layer is used to bond the outer fiber layer to the base fiber layer where desired.
대표청구항▼
A thermophotovoltaic device comprising: a porous ceramic burner comprising: a base fiber layer which is porous allowing combustion gas and air to pass through it, selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, gallium oxide, thorium oxide, yttrium oxide, erbium oxide, zirconi
A thermophotovoltaic device comprising: a porous ceramic burner comprising: a base fiber layer which is porous allowing combustion gas and air to pass through it, selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, aluminum oxide, gallium oxide, thorium oxide, yttrium oxide, erbium oxide, zirconium oxide, or other metal oxides or mixed metal oxides, borides, nitrides, carbides, and silicides; an outer fiber layer which is thermally stimulated to emit radiation of specific wavelengths above a threshold temperature; a photovoltaic collector matched to the emitter for selectively absorbing radiation in the same wavelength band as emitted by the emitter; and a means to remove heat from the photovoltaic collector.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (49)
Kushch Alexsandr S. ; Goldstein Mark K., Advanced emissive matrix combustion.
Woelk, Egbert; DiCarlo, Ronald L.; Shenai-Khatkhate, Deodatta Vinayak, Delivery device, methods of manufacture thereof and articles comprising the same.
Fraas Lewis M. ; Ferguson Lucian G. ; Samaras John E. ; Ballantyne Russell J. ; Avery James E., Electric power generator including a thermophotovoltaic cell assembly, a composite ceramic emitter and a flame detection.
Fraas Lewis M. (Issaquah WA) Avery James E. (Fall City WA) Samaras John E. (Seattle WA), Hydrocarbon fired room heater with thermophotovoltaic electric generator.
John E. Samaras ; Lewis M. Fraas, Hydrocarbon fired thermophotovoltaic electric generator insert having low bandgap cells for use as a replacement burner in an appliance retrofit.
Milstein Joseph B. (134 Foster St. Brighton MA 02135) Roy Ronald G. (15 Guile Ave. Tewksbury MA 01876), Method of use of thermophotovoltaic emitter materials.
Buchhop Thomas Robert (Canton MI) D\Alleva Randall (St. Clair Shores MI) Darnell Ronald Keith (Ortonville MI) Little Jack Ryan (Metamora MI) Pedersen Curtis Thomas (Fenton MI), Parametric emissions monitoring system having operating condition deviation feedback.
Zuppero Anthony C. (Idaho Falls ID) Krawetz Barton (Idaho Falls ID) Barklund C. Rodger (Idaho Falls ID) Seifert Gary D. (Idaho Falls ID), Portable thermo-photovoltaic power source.
DeBellis Crispin L. ; Scotto Mark V. ; Malloy ; III John D. ; Scoles Stephen W. ; Hindman Donald L. ; Rogers Jeffrey A., Thermophotovoltaic electric generator.
Fraas Lewis M. (Issaquah WA) Williams Douglas J. (Tacoma WA) Samaras John E. (Seattle WA), Thermophotovoltaic electric generator using low bandgap photovoltaic cells with a hydrocarbon burner and enhanced cataly.
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