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Complementary surface confined polymer electrochromic materials, systems, and methods of fabrication therefor 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • H04N-001/36
출원번호 US-0042829 (1993-04-05)
발명자 / 주소
  • Leventis Nicholas (Somerville MA) Chung Young C. (Somerville MA)
출원인 / 주소
  • Molecular Displays, Inc. (Gaithersberg MD 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 36  인용 특허 : 0

초록

Electrochromic device having electrode surface confined complementary polymer electrochromic materials, and materials, systems and methods of fabrication therefore. The electrochromic devices employ a polypyrrole-prussian blue composite material on the oxiatively coloring electrode, and a heteroarom

대표청구항

A light-powered and self-adjusting electrochromic device, comprising an at least partially transmissive electrochromic panel and a photovoltaic cell, said photovoltaic cell being arranged to be on the opposite side of said panel from the expected source of light and to face said expected source of l

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (36)

  1. Callahan, Kevin S.; Schafer, Jr., Roland L., Aircraft cabin services system including zone controllers for lighting control modules and dimmable windows.
  2. Huang, Yao-Han; Dai, Hsih-Bin, Color-changeable protective device and portable device.
  3. Guarr, Thomas F.; Roberts, Kathy E.; Lin, Rongguang; Baumann, Kelvin L.; Theiste, David A.; Giri, Punam; Sanford, Elizabeth M., Controlled diffusion coefficient electrochromic materials for use in electrochromic mediums and associated electrochromic devices.
  4. Kelly, Brian D.; Romig, Emma, Electrically dimmable combiner optics for head-up display.
  5. Frederick T. Bauer ; Harlan J. Byker ; David J. Cammenga ; Thomas F. Guarr ; David L. Poll ; William L. Tonar ; Scott W. Vander Zwaag, Electro-optic device incorporating a discrete photovoltaic device and method and apparatus for making same.
  6. Byker Harlan J. ; Cammenga David J. ; Poll David L., Electro-optic window incorporating a discrete photovoltaic device.
  7. Berneth, Horst, Electrochromic device and novel electrochromic compounds.
  8. Shelepin, Igor; Gavrilov, Vladimir; Berneth, Horst; Jacobsen, Wolfgang; Neigl, Ralf, Electrochromic device having improved switching behavior.
  9. Roberts, Kathy E.; Lin, Rongguang; Baumann, Kelvin L.; Guarr, Thomas F.; Theiste, David A., Electrochromic devices having an electron shuttle.
  10. Roberts,Kathy E.; Lin,Rongguang; Baumann,Kelvin L.; Guarr,Thomas F.; Theiste,David A., Electrochromic devices having an electron shuttle.
  11. Vincent, John B.; Flick, Derrick W., Electrochromic display device.
  12. Vincent,John B.; Flick,Derrick W., Electrochromic display device.
  13. Vincent, John B.; Babinec, Susan J.; Dermody, Daniel L.; Chen, Yu, Electrochromic display device and compositions useful in making such devices.
  14. Kanitz, Andreas; Roth, Wolfgang, Electrochromic formulation, method for the production thereof, and electrochromic organic component.
  15. Liu, Lu; Xu, Chunye; Taya, Minoru, Electrochromic materials.
  16. Thompson Mark E. ; Tang Xiaozhang, Electron acceptor compositions on polymer templates.
  17. Tulloch Gavin Edmund,AUX ; Skryabin Igor Lvovich,AUX, Electrophotochromic smart windows and methods.
  18. Liu,Lu; Xu,Chunye; Taya,Minoru, Green electrochromic (EC) material and device.
  19. Liu, Lu; Xu, Chunye; Taya, Minoru, Green electrochromic materials.
  20. Leventis, Nicholas; Meador, Mary Ann B.; Johnston, James C.; Fabrizio, Eve F.; Ilhan, Ulvi F., Highly porous and mechanically strong ceramic oxide aerogels.
  21. Leventis, Nicholas; Meador, Mary Ann B.; Johnston, James C.; Fabrizio, Eve F.; Ilhan, Ulvi F., Highly porous and mechanically strong ceramic oxide aerogels.
  22. Meador, Mary Ann B.; Nguyen, Baochau N., Highly porous ceramic oxide aerogels having improved flexibility.
  23. Meador, Mary Ann B.; Nguyen, Baochau N.; Guo, Haiquan, Highly porous ceramic oxide aerogels having improved flexibility.
  24. Weidner, Arthur P., Low vapor pressure solvent for electrochromic devices.
  25. Vincent, John B.; Flick, Derrick W., Matrix addressable electrochromic display device.
  26. Weidner, Arthur P., Multi-color electrochromic apparatus and methods.
  27. Weidner,Arthur P., Multi-color electrochromic apparatus and methods.
  28. Kaneiwa,Hideki; Shinohara,Ryuji; Matsunaga,Atsushi; Morimoto,Kiyoshi, Optical density-changing element, optical element and photographic unit.
  29. Kaneiwa,Hideki; Shinohara,Ryuji; Matsunaga,Atsushi; Morimoto,Kiyoshi, Optical element changing optical density in response to electromagnetic wave.
  30. Angelopoulos Marie ; Dimitrakopoulos Christos Dimitrios ; Furman Bruce Kenneth ; Graham Teresita Ordonez ; Lien Shui-Chih Alan, Patterns of electrically conducting polymers and their application as electrodes or electrical contacts.
  31. Schulz Stephen C. ; Michalski Lech A. ; Volltrauer Hermann N. ; Van Dine John E., Photovoltaic powering and control system for electrochromic windows.
  32. Chebotareva, Natalia; Prétôt, Roger; Van der Schaaf, Paul Adriaan; Schäfer, Thomas; Schmidhalter, Beat; Murer, Peter, Polymers.
  33. Shabrang Mani (Midland MI) Babinec Susan J. (Midland MI) Varjian Richard D. (Midland MI), Ruthenium oxide counterelectrode for electrochromic devices.
  34. Xu, Chunye; Ma, Chao; Taya, Minoru, Smart sunglasses, helmet faceshields and goggles based on electrochromic polymers.
  35. Romig,Emma; Gillette,Edward W.; Kelly,Brian D.; Loges,Craig, Systems and methods for controlling windows with variable light transmission.
  36. Giri, Punam; Kloeppner, Leroy J.; Baumann, Kelvin L.; Lomprey, Jeffrey R.; Guarr, Thomas F., Ultraviolet stabilizing materials having a solublizing moiety.
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