[특허]Inflatable tubular cushions for crash protection of seated automobile occupants

Inflatable tubular cushions for crash protection of seated automobile occupants 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	B60R-021/22
출원번호	US-0262747 (1994-06-20)
발명자 / 주소	Castro Mynor (Mesa AZ) Yaniv Gershon (Scottsdale AZ) Hardtmann Dirk J. (Phoenix AZ) Romeo David J. (Alpine WY)
출원인 / 주소	Simula Inc. (Phoenix AZ 02)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 49 인용 특허 : 0

초록 ▼

The present invention is a torso protection system having braided tubes that inflate upon side or oblique impact to protect the torso of a seated vehicle occupant. Prior to inflation, the braided tubes are mounted in the undeployed state along both sides of the occupant\s seat. When an impact is detected, a gas generator generates, inflating the braided tubes. As the braided tubes inflate, their diameters increase and their lengths decrease substantially. The braided tubes then pull out of their storage locations and form bolsters on either side of the seated occupant. The inflated tubes prevent the torso of the occupant from directly colliding with interior side structures of the vehicle and restrict the lateral motion of the occupant.

대표청구항 ▼

A protective apparatus for the occupants of a vehicle comprising: (a) a vehicle seat having a seat back and a seat pan, said seat back having a first and second back side and said seat pan having a first and second pan side; (b) a first protective sleeve attached along the first back side of the seat back and the first pan side of the seat pan, said protective sleeve having a weak seam along substantially the length of the first protective sleeve; (c) a first inflatable braided tube of continuous high-strength fibers stowed within the first protective sleeve, said first inflatable braided tube having an upper end and a lower end, said upper end being attached to the seat back at a first position, and said lower end being attached to the seat pan at a second position, wherein the length of the first inflatable braided tube prior to inflation is substantially longer than the straight-line distance from the first position to the second position; and (d) gas generator means fluidly connected to the braided tube, wherein the continuous high-strength fibers form clockwise and counterclockwise spirals, relative to each other, prior to inflation, and upon inflation by gas generated by the gas generator means, the first inflatable braided tube increases its diameter and decreases its length, such that the tube ruptures the weak seam of the first protective sleeve and deploys under tension in a substantially straight line between the first and second positions in the vehicle, and forms a semi-rigid member stretched under tension in a substantially straight line from the first position to the second position.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (49)

Kalisz, Raymond E.; Line, Johnathan A.; Whitens, Michael J.; Niemiec, Dana M., Active bolster deployed from vehicle seat.
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Birk, Karl; Class, Uwe; Dannenhauer, Reiner; L?ders, Michael; Miodek, Thomas; Hasbach, Thomas, Actuating device for a safety means.
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Birk,Karl; Class,Uwe; Dannenhauer,Reiner; L체ders,Michael; Miodek,Thomas; Hasbach,Thomas, Actuating device for a safety means.
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Donald J. Lewis, Air bag module.
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Ogawa, Hiroshi; Yasuda, Hiroshi; Okajima, Shoji, Airbag and its wrapping method.
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Azuma, Hidetaka; Konishi, Shuhei, Airbag device.
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Islam, Rakibul; Trimble, Robert W.; Aguirre, Raul Daniel Flores; Quatanens, Frederic; Cailleteau, Jeremy; Gaudin, Jeremy; Martinez, Virgile; Obadia, Jean-Marc, Airbag in privacy wall.
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Islam, Rakibul; Trimble, Robert W.; Aguirre, Raul Daniel Flores; Quatanens, Frederic; Cailleteau, Jeremy; Gaudin, Jeremy; Martinez, Virgile; Obadia, Jean-Marc, Airbag in privacy wall.
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Furukawa, Keiji, Automobile seat belt structure and assist apparatus thereof.
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Allen, Brian; Kitchens, Drew; Brunick, Daniel; Conway, William, Child safety seat with side impact energy redirection.
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Rivera, Felix Jose Alvarez; Larner, Daniel Lynn; Daniel, Thomas; McCool, Courtney; Gupta, Atul; Lombrozo, Peter Craig, Deployable passenger enclosure.
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Santana-Gallego, Tomas; Gruene, Ulf; Bauer, Roland, Device for protecting an individual sitting on a seat, a seat, and a vehicle.
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Grace Gregory B. ; Apen Paul G. ; Yaniv Gershon ; Coltman Joseph W. ; Richards Marvin K., Distributed charge inflator system.
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Shilliday, David; Scaven, Greg; Fitzgerald, Kevin, Distributed charge inflator system.
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Shilliday,David; Scaven,Gregory J.; Fitzgerald,Kevin, Distributed charge inflator system.
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Shilliday,David; Scaven,Gregory J.; Fitzgerald,Kevin, Distributed charge inflator system.
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Butters, Nathan R.; Tamminen, William V., Dynamically deployed device shield.
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Italiane,John R.; Styner,James M.; Nguyen,Andrew C.; Gregg,Gary S.; Holland,Gary F.; Wilson,Michael A., Gas generation system.
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Tanaka Yoshihiko,JPX ; Ohishi Yoshinori,JPX ; Chikaraishi Tsuneo,JPX, Inflatable seat belt having bag filter.
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Tanaka Yoshihiko,JPX ; Chikaraishi Tsuneo,JPX ; Osada Nobuya,JPX, Inflatable seat belt having defined shape.
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Tanaka Yoshihiko,JPX ; Chikaraishi Tsuneo,JPX ; Tomie Muneharu,JPX, Inflatable seat belt with leak detection device.
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Gershon Yaniv ; David J. Romeo ; Dirk J. Hardtmann, Inflatable tubular knee bolster.
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Yaniv Gershon ; Romeo David J. ; Grace Gregory B. ; Butters Nathan R. ; Richards Marvin K., Inflatable tubular torso restraint system.
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David J. Romeo, Inflatable tubular torso restraint system with pivoting upper anchor point attachment.
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Hill Bruce R. ; Brannon Kenneth D., Inflatable vehicle occupant protection device.
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Swann Timothy A., Inflatable vehicle occupant protection device.
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Harnisch Hartmut,DEX ; Specht Martin,DEX, Integral airbag device.
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Darius J. Preisler ; Jason T. Murar ; Bradley Kusky, Motor vehicle trim assembly including a hollow plastic panel for a side impact inflatable air bag system.
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Oka Yoshitaka,JPX ; Fukui Tsutomu,JPX ; Koyota Nobuhiro,JPX ; Inou Takashi,JPX ; Isonaga Kazutomo,JPX, Passenger detection system comprising side airbag which is deployable or non-deployable according to seating condition.
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Saiguchi,Ryoji; Fujii,Hiroaki; Higuchi,Masahiro; Sakai,Katsuyuki; Kobayashi,Ichizo, Passenger protecting apparatus.
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Cheng, James Chih; Weerappuli, Parakrama V.; El-Jawahri, Raed Essa; Faruque, Mohammed Omar, Passenger protection system.
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Schaper Dieter,DEX ; Mayer Josef,DEX, Passenger seat with lateral impact protection.
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Patterson, Scott R.; Mastrolia, Bradley, Passive ejection seat arm flail restraint apparatus and method.
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Breed David S., Plastic film airbag.
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Breed David S. ; Sanders William Thomas, Plastic film airbag.
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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
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연합인증

Inflatable tubular cushions for crash protection of seated automobile occupants 원문보기

초록 ▼

대표청구항 ▼

연구과제 타임라인

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (49)

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연합인증

Inflatable tubular cushions for crash protection of seated automobile occupants 원문보기

초록 ▼

대표청구항 ▼

연구과제 타임라인

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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (49)

관련 콘텐츠

특허 원문 보기

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