[특허]Apparatus and method for synchronizing search and surveillance devices

Apparatus and method for synchronizing search and surveillance devices 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	G03B-039/00
출원번호	US-0441121 (1995-05-15)
발명자 / 주소	Means Kevin P. (3126 Goldsmith St. San Diego CA 92106)
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 41 인용 특허 : 0

초록 ▼

A search and surveillance system is describes in which two separate devices, typically a searchlight and an infrared and/or video camera, can be directly linked electronically through one device\s comparator, without inclusion of an intermediate coordinating device, so that a user\s movement and positioning of one of the devices directly determines the movement and positioning of the other device. Either of the devices may be the master unit, although in most cases the searchlight will be the master unit. The invention allows the user to concentrate on monitoring the operation of the master unit with the slave unit automatically responding in unison. The system is primarily used on aircraft, especially helicopters. Preferred methods of use of the system are also disclosed. The system uniquely utilizes comparator circuitry already found in conventional gimbal/unit positioning devices. Linking of the positioning and control components of two units through the use of comparator circuitry common to present commercial search and surveillance units greatly simplifies the synchronization of multiple units, and avoids the use of additional complex and expense equipment, thus overcoming complexities and expense of previous devices.

대표청구항 ▼

Apparatus for search and surveillance from a moving vehicle by an observer within said vehicle, which comprises: a lamp projecting a directable beam of visible light, said lamp being mounted in a movable lamp gimbal attached to the exterior of said vehicle, and said beam being visible to said observer from within said vehicle; lamp positioning means for positioning said lamp gimbal to aim said beam of visible light and of said camera to aim said camera at said object; and a pair of lamp gimbal signal generators generating respectively an azimuth position signal and an altitude signal indicating respectively the azimuth position and the altitude position of said lamp within said lamp gimbal; a camera for detecting an image of any object in light of visible or infrared wavelength, said camera being mounted in a movable camera gimbal attached to the exterior of said vehicle, and said image of said object being visible to said observer from within said vehicle; camera positioning means for positioning said camera gimbal to aim said camera at said object; and a pair of camera gimbal signal generators generating respectively an azimuth position signal and an altitude signal indicating respectively the azimuth position and the altitude position of said camera within said camera gimbal; control means operable by said observer for controlling said lamp positioning means to position said lamp gimbal; a comparator for comparing said position signals from said camera and lamp gimbal signal generators with each other, and in response thereto causing said positioning means of said camera gimbal to move said camera into alignment with said lamp; said comparator also alternatively comparing said position signals of said camera gimbal signal generator with predetermined position signals generated by a manually tunable signal generator; whereby said comparator permits synchronized positioning of said camera with said lamp or predetermined positioning of said lamp independently of positioning of said camera.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (41)

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Apparatus and method for synchronizing search and surveillance devices 원문보기

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