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Method of operating a refinery to reduce atmospheric pollution

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • C10L-001/18
출원번호 US-0434614 (1995-05-04)
발명자 / 주소
  • Leeper Thomas A. (Baton Rouge LA)
출원인 / 주소
  • Ehtyl Corporation (Richmond VA 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 19  인용 특허 : 11

초록

Methods and compositions for reducing toxic compounds emissions and the maximum reactivity of exhaust products emitted by spark-ignition internal combustion engines. Gasoline having a minimum target octane number is formed by blending together base fuel blending components and at least one cyclopent

대표청구항

A method of reducing atmospheric pollution which comprises: a) operating a refinery having a rated crude capacity of more than about 50,000 barrels per stream day, and utilizing in said operation at least 50% of the rated capacity in producing gasoline hydrocarbons, said refinery including at least

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (11)

  1. Graiff L. B. (Houston TX) Laity John L. (Modesto CA), Antiknock additive compositions and unleaded gasoline containing same.
  2. Sweeney William M. (Wappingers Falls NY) Dille Kenneth L. (Wappingers Falls NY), Diesel fuel containing manganese tricarbonyl and oxygenated compounds.
  3. Niebylski ; Leonard M. ; Rifkin ; Ellis B., Fuel composition for reducing exhaust gas catalyst plugging.
  4. Somorjai Gabor A. (665 San Luis Rd. Berkeley CA 94707), Fuel compositions and additive mixtures for reducing hydrocarbon emissions.
  5. Payne Donald H. (Wilmington DE), Fuel compositions containing synergistic mixtures of iron and manganese antiknock compounds.
  6. Niebylski Leonard M. (Birmingham MI), Fuel compositions for reducing combustion chamber deposits and hydrocarbon emissions of internal combustion engines.
  7. Niebylski Leonard M. (Birmingham MI), Fuel compositions for reducing hydrocarbon emissions.
  8. Allain Ronald J. (Richmond TX) Reid Ansell L. (Sugar Land TX), Gasoline additive comprising a blend of methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl and certain methylcyclopentadiene d.
  9. Sweeney William M. (Wappingers Falls NY) Bove Francis S. (Wappingers Falls NY), Gasoline composition.
  10. Olah George A. (Beverly Hills CA), Increasing the octane number of natural gasoline with trifluoromethanesulfonic acid.
  11. Davis Robert E. (125 Hillcrest Dr. Hinsdale IL 60521), Prevention of fouling in internal combustion engines and their exhaust systems and improved gasoline compositions.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (19)

  1. Guinther, Gregory H.; Roos, Joseph W.; Human, David M.; Schwab, Scott D., Emissions control system for diesel fuel combustion after treatment system.
  2. Guinther, Gregory H.; Roos, Joseph W.; Human, David M.; Schwab, Scott D., Emissions control system for diesel fuel combustion after treatment system.
  3. Schlosberg, Richard Henry; Larson, Thomas; Yezrielev, Albert Ilya; Knudsen, George, Environmentally preferred fluids and fluid blends.
  4. Yezrielev Albert Ilya ; Schlosberg Richard Henry ; Knudsen George Andrew ; Larson Thomas Marshall, Environmentally preferred fluids and fluid blends.
  5. Aradi, Allen A., Fuel composition.
  6. Aradi, Allen A.; Thomas, May Duffield, Fuel composition comprising a nitrogen-containing compound.
  7. Aradi, Allen A.; Thomas, May Duffield, Fuel composition comprising a nitrogen-containing compound.
  8. Cunningham, Lawrence J.; Aradi, Allen A., Fuel composition containing iron and manganese to reduce spark plug fouling.
  9. Wallace Graeme McRobert,GBX, Hydrocarbonaceous fuel compositions and additives therefor.
  10. Roos, Joseph W.; Openshaw, Martin J.; Scull, Herbert M., Lean burn emissions system protectant composition and method.
  11. Roos, Joseph W.; Openshaw, Martin J.; Scull, Herbert M., Lean burn emissions system protectant composition and method.
  12. Colucci,William J., Method and composition for suppressing coal dust.
  13. Guinther,Gregory H.; Devlin,Mark T.; Roos,Joseph W.; Human,David M., Method of enhancing the operation of diesel fuel combustion systems.
  14. Schwab,Scott D.; Cunningham,Lawrence Joseph; Morris,John D.; Evans,Joel A., Method of improving the operation of combustion particulate filters.
  15. Factor,Stephen A.; Roos,Joseph W.; Aradi,Allen A., Mixed metal catalyst additive and method for use in hydrocarbonaceous fuel combustion system.
  16. Michel Pasquereau FR; Jean-Fran.cedilla.ois Papagni FR; Richard Levesque FR; Laurent Dayde FR, Process and unit for sampling aldehydes and ketones contained in exhaust gases.
  17. Pasquereau, Michel; Papagni, Jean-Fran.cedilla.ois; Levesque, Richard; Dayde, Laurent, Process and unit for sampling aldehydes and ketones contained in exhaust gases.
  18. Huff, Nicholas; Thompson, Hele Bon, System and method for adding blend stocks to gasoline or other fuel stocks.
  19. Pasquereau Michel,FRX ; Papagni Jean-Fran.cedilla.ois,FRX ; Levesque Richard,FRX ; Dumas Jean-Pierre,FRX ; Montagne Xavier,FRX, System for sampling specific pollutants contained in diluted exhaust gases from thermal engines.
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