IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
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국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
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출원번호 |
US-0481975
(1995-06-07)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Monson James A. (Ramsey MN) Anderson Dawn T. (Minneapolis MN) Kurtz James L. (Plymouth MN) Kravitz Joseph I. (Champlin MN)
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출원인 / 주소 |
- Dowbrands L.P. (Indianapolis IN 02)
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
19 인용 특허 :
31 |
초록
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The present invention relates to a self-foaming, self-leveling aqueous liquid composition packagable in a non-pressurized deformable dispenser of flexible barrier material adapted to contain, maintain and dispense a proportioned amount of the cleansing composition under positive pressure. The compos
The present invention relates to a self-foaming, self-leveling aqueous liquid composition packagable in a non-pressurized deformable dispenser of flexible barrier material adapted to contain, maintain and dispense a proportioned amount of the cleansing composition under positive pressure. The composition comprises: a major amount of water; a surfactant; and a dual purpose pressure agent comprising at least one aliphatic hydrocarbon fluid in amounts sufficient to provide the liquid composition, which when contained in a dispenser exerts a positive vapor pressure at least at about 1.6°C. The composition is dispensed as a liquid under normal operating conditions, which liquid foams instantaneously and spontaneously on spreading.
대표청구항
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A non-pressurized, non-compartmentalized dispenser of a deformable barrier material, the dispenser comprising a vessel formed with: 1) a deformable peripheral wall having an open neck; 2) a positive shut off valve member comprising a tubular valve stem having a central dispensation passage for dispe
A non-pressurized, non-compartmentalized dispenser of a deformable barrier material, the dispenser comprising a vessel formed with: 1) a deformable peripheral wall having an open neck; 2) a positive shut off valve member comprising a tubular valve stem having a central dispensation passage for dispensing a liquid; and 3) an actuating means which is biased towards the deformable barrier material of the dispenser; and wherein said dispenser contains a composition comprising a stable, aqueous, self-foaming, self-leveling liquid consisting essentially of a mixture of: (a) an effective amount of water to form a stable, aqueous, self-foaming, self-leveling liquid when mixed with components (b) and (c); (b) from about 0.1 to about 60 percent by weight of a surfactant wherein said surfactant is an anionic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant, an amphoteric surfactant, or a mixture of at least two of anionic, nonionic, amphoteric, and cationic surfactants, said surfactant selected to form a stable, self-foaming, self-leveling liquid when mixed with components (a) and (c); and (c) from about 1 to about 20 percent by weight of of a dual purpose pressure agent selected to form an integral part of the composition and selected to volatilize upon spreading the composition with a single motion, wherein said dual purpose pressure agent is (A) neopentane, (B) a mixture of at least one gaseous hydrocarbon having 4 carbon atoms and a nonvolatile silicone oil, or (C) a mixture of at least one gaseous hydrocarbon having 4 carbon atoms and at least one liquid hydrocarbon selected from iso-pentane, pentane, 2,3-dimethylbutane, hexane, iso-hexane, and mineral oil, said dual purpose pressure agent selected to form a stable, self-foaming, self-leveling liquid when mixed with components capable of providing said liquid composition with (i) a self-foaming property upon dispensation as a liquid from said container, and (ii) a vapor pressure of from about 0.1 psig to about 17 psig above atmospheric pressure at a temperature of about 22°C. in said container, said dual purpose pressure agent selected to form a stable, aqueous, self-foaming, self-leveling liquid when mixed with components (a) and (b); said resultant stable, aqueous, self-foaming, self-leveling liquid having a vapor pressure of from about 0.1 to about 17 psig in excess of atmospheric pressure at a temperature of 22°C. in said container, said resultant stable, aqueous, self-foaming, self-leveling liquid adapted to be dispensed in the form of a liquid from said container, whereby the liquid foams instantaneously on spreading.
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