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특허 상세정보

MyON담기
내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Electromagnetic fluid conditioning apparatus and method

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) F15C-001/04   
미국특허분류(USC) 137/13 ; 137/827 ; 210/222
출원번호 US-0206458 (1994-03-04)
발명자 / 주소
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 32  인용 특허 : 7
초록
▼

An electromagnetic fluid conditioning (EFC) apparatus and method to control paraffin and/or asphaltene is disclosed. Further, the present invention incorporates the discovery that the electric field must have specific characteristics to achieve the efficiency described herein. The invention disclosed is an apparatus and method for inducing a magnetic field parallel to the flow of fluid in the conduit at surface or downhole conditions and an electrical field orthogonal to the direction of the flow of fluid in the conductor. The EFC apparatus comprises a n...

대표
청구항
▼

A method for the treatment of fluids or solutions comprising molecules which fluids are effected by electric fields or magnetic fields, such as, for example, paraffin, asphaltene and any other fluids similarly affected comprising the steps of: (a) passing the fluid through a non-magnetic conduit having a central axis, (b) generating a magnetic field of sufficient intensity to effect the fluid, and given that the fluid has magnetic susceptibility, creating a ferro-magnetic fluid, (c) inducing an electric field in association with the magnetic field such t...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (7)

  1. De Baat Doelman Jan P. (Kralenbeek 1471 1104 KJ Amsterdam NLX). Apparatus for treating liquid to prevent and/or remove scale deposits. USP1991125074998.
  2. Schulte Hartmut (Ringstrasse 45 D-6475 Glauburg DEX). Electronic lime controller with controls responsive to flow rates and water hardness. USP1992125171431.
  3. Elizondo-Gonzalez Cesar (Nuevo Len MXX) Jurez-Mata Virgilio (Nuevo Len MXX) Viramontes-Brown Ricardo (Nuevo Len MXX) Quintero-Flores Raul (Nuevo Len MXX) Roesch-Dietlen Juan-Jorge (Nuevo Len MXX). Method and apparatus for regulating the flow of particulate ferromagnetic solids. USP1992055113890.
  4. Harms Herbert L. (Alden IA) Moeckly Charles R. (Britt IA) Reed Donald (Commerce City CO) Reed April A. (Commerce City CO) Kaiser Peter A. (New Castle WY). Oil tool and method for controlling paraffin deposits in oil flow lines and downhole strings. USP1991105052491.
  5. Clair Colonel (P.O. Box 94321 Las Vegas NV 89119). Pipe protector/fluid ionizer employing magnetic condenser for producing concentrated force lines perpendicular to fluid. USP1993125269916.
  6. Garnier Jacques P. (Grenoble FRX) Garnier Marcel A. (Grenoble FRX) Moreau Rene J. (Voiron FRX). Process and device for confining liquid metals by use of an electromagnetic field. USP1982044324266.
  7. Garnier Marcel A. (Grenoble FRX) Moreau Rene J. (Voiron FRX). Process and device for the control of liquid metal streams. USP1980084216800.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 32

  1. Tovar De Pablos, Juan Jose; McCurdy, Philip Gilbert. Apparatus for the optimization of the rheological characteristics of viscous fluids. USP2003096616837.
  2. Tao, Rongjia; Tang, Hong. Chocolate production method and apparatus. USP2015069044036.
  3. Tao, Rongjia; Tang, Hong. Chocolate production method and apparatus. USP2015129198446.
  4. Tao, Rongjia; Huang, Ke; Khilnaney-Chhabria, Deepika; Kaczanowicz, Edward. Electric-field assisted fuel atomization system and methods of use. USP2016049316184.
  5. Alcocer Charles F. ; Goff Robert E.. Electromagnetic fluid conditioning apparatus and method. USP1999055899220.
  6. Gernon,Crosby. Electromagnetic rheological (EMR) fluid and method for using the EMR fluid. USP2008097422709.
  7. Demers, Jason A.; Leonard, Scott A.; Owens, Kingston. Fluid transfer using devices with rotatable housings. USP2015119194392.
  8. Demers,Jason A.; Leonard,Scott A.; Owens,Kingston. Fluid transfer using devices with rotatable housings. USP2009027488158.
  9. Kotha, Sanjay; Sudarshan, Tirumalai S.. Hemostatic composition. USP2010037670623.
  10. Bell, Douglas. Increasing fluidity of a flowing fluid. USP2013128616239.
  11. Demers, Jason A.; Leonard, Scott A.; Owens, Kingston. Liquid pumps with hermetically sealed motor rotors. USP2012108282790.
  12. Demers,Jason A.; Leonard,Scott A.; Owens,Kingston. Liquid ring pumps with hermetically sealed motor rotors. USP2008127465375.
  13. Kotha,Sanjay; Sudarshan,Tirumalai S.. Magnetic fluid cushioning device for a footwear or shoe. USP2007047200956.
  14. Kotha,Sanjay; Sudarshan,Tirumalai S.; Radhakrishnan,Ramachandran. Magnetic fluid power generator device and method for generating power. USP2006016982501.
  15. Radhakrishnan,Ramachandran; Kotha,Sanjay; Sudarshan,Tirumalai S.. Method and airbag inflation apparatus employing magnetic fluid. USP2006037007972.
  16. Mai, Qi Ning. Method and apparatus for reducing deposits in fluid conduits. USP2011118066817.
  17. Mai, Qi Ning. Method and apparatus for reducing deposits in petroleum pipes. USP2012048163099.
  18. Mai, Qi Ning. Method and apparatus for reducing deposits in petroleum pipes. USP2010067730899.
  19. Kotha,Sanjay; Sudarshan,Tirumalai S.. Method and kit for inducing hypoxia in tumors through the use of a magnetic fluid. USP2008117448389.
  20. Tao, Rongjla; Xu, Xlaojun; Huang, Ke. Method for reduction of crude oil viscosity. USP2012048156954.
  21. Hale, John T.. Method, apparatus, and magnet for magnetically treating fluids. USP2013048414776.
  22. Mai, Qi Ning. Methods for reducing deposits in petroleum pipes. USP2011027892360.
  23. Wiese, Gabriela; John, Hendrik; van Delden, Sven; Tomczak, Jan. Methods of forming protecting coatings on substrate surfaces. USP2013048431192.
  24. Sudarshan, Tirumalai S.; Kotha, Sanjay; Radhakrishnan, Ramachandran. Multifunctional particulate material, fluid, and composition. USP2009077560160.
  25. Bednarek, David F.; Charles, Robert Andrew; Coll, Andrew; Demers, Jason A.; Duggan, Timothy P.; Heinzmann, Gustav; Hoell, Jr., Joseph A.; Jackson, James L.; Leonard, Scott A.; McGill, David W.; Owens, Kingston. Pressurized vapor cycle liquid distillation. USP2013028366883.
  26. Bednarek, David F.; Demers, Jason A.; Duggan, Timothy P.; Jackson, James L.; Leonard, Scott A.; McGill, David W.; Owens, Kingston. Pressurized vapor cycle liquid distillation. USP2009107597784.
  27. Bednarek, David F.; Demers, Jason A.; Duggan, Timothy P.; Jackson, James L.; Leonard, Scott A.; McGill, David W.; Owens, Kingston. Pressurized vapor cycle liquid distillation. USP2013088506762.
  28. Bednarek, David F.; Demers, Jason A.; Duggan, Timothy P.; Jackson, James L.; Leonard, Scott A.; McGill, David W.; Owens, Kingston. Pressurized vapor cycle liquid distillation. USP2013088517052.
  29. Stefanini, Daniel. Treating liquids in oil extraction. USP2011108033334.
  30. Kamen, Dean; Langenfeld, Christopher C.; Smith, III, Stanley B.; Bhat, Prashant; LaRocque, Ryan; Schnellinger, Andrew A.; Clapp, Otis L.. Water vapor distillation apparatus, method and system. USP2011088006511.
  31. Kamen, Dean; Langenfeld, Christopher C.; LaRocque, Ryan K.; Schnellinger, Andrew A.; Bhat, Prashant; Smith, III, Stanley B.; Clapp, Otis L.; Swerdlow, Jeremy M.. Water vending apparatus. USP2013018359877.
  32. Kamen, Dean; Langenfeld, Christopher C.; LaRocque, Ryan K.; Schnellinger, Andrew A.; Bhat, Prashant; Smith, III, Stanley B.; Clapp, Otis L.; Swerdlow, Jeremy M.. Water vending apparatus. USP2013088511105.

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