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특허 상세정보

MyON담기
내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Ion exchange membrane fuel cell power plant with water management pressure differentials

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) H01M-008/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 429/13 ; 429/25 ; 429/26 ; 429/33
출원번호 US-0494132 (1995-06-23)
발명자 / 주소
  • Reiser Carl (Glastonbury CT)
출원인 / 주소
  • International Fuel Cells Corp. (South Windsor CT 02)
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 61  인용 특허 : 0
초록
▼

A proton exchange membrane fuel cell device with an internal water management and transfer system includes a plurality of adjacently arranged proton exchange membrane assemblies including a proton exchange membrane component; a pair of porous anode and cathode catalyst layers situated on either side of the proton exchange membrane; and porous plate assemblies interposed between and in contact with each of the adjacent proton exchange membrane assemblies. Oxidant gas is supplied to oxidant gas supply channels, and fuel gas to fuel gas supply channels form...

대표
청구항
▼

A method for operating a solid polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell power plant, said method comprising the steps of a) providing oxidant and fuel reactant gas streams on opposite cathode and anode sides of the solid polymer electrolyte membrane; b) providing a circulating water coolant stream on said cathode side of the electrolyte membrane; c) providing a fine pore plate between said oxidant gas stream and said circulating water coolant stream; and d) pressurizing said oxidant reactant gas stream to a first predetermined pressure; e) pressurizing sai...

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (61)

  1. Clawson Lawrence G. ; Mitchell William L. ; Bentley Jeffrey M. ; Thijssen Johannes H. J., Apparatus for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide.
  2. Lawrence G. Clawson ; William L. Mitchell ; Jeffrey M. Bentley ; Johannes H. J. Thijssen, Apparatus for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide.
  3. Clawson,Lawrence G.; Dorson,Matthew H.; Mitchell,William L.; Nowicki,Brian J.; Bentley,Jeffrey M.; Davis,Robert; Rumsey,Jennifer W., Auxiliary reactor for a hydrocarbon reforming system.
  4. Myron Krasij ; Michael J. Rajpolt, Bonded fuel cell stack assemblies.
  5. Ruoff,Manfred; Nau,Michael; Bareis,Marc; Harndorf,Horst; Ilgner,Frank, Device for supplying the consumers of a fuel cell system with liquid media.
  6. Breault Richard D. ; Condit David A. ; Grasso Albert P. ; Gorman Michael E., Direct antifreeze cooled fuel cell.
  7. David A. Condit ; Richard D. Breault ; Leslie L. Van Dine ; Margaret M. Steinbugler, Direct antifreeze cooled fuel cell power plant.
  8. Richard D. Breault ; David A. Condit ; Leslie L. Van Dine ; Margaret M. Steinbugler, Direct antifreeze cooled fuel cell power plant system.
  9. Paul R. Margiott, Direct antifreeze solution concentration control system for a fuel cell power plant.
  10. Breault Richard D., Dual coolant loop fuel cell power plant.
  11. Darling, Robert M.; Perry, Michael L., Evaporatively cooled hybrid PEM fuel cell power plant assembly.
  12. Darling, Robert M.; Perry, Michael L., Evaporatively cooled hybrid PEM fuel cell power plant assembly.
  13. Zeng, Yixin; Kajio, Katsuhiro, Fuel cell and oxidant distribution plate for fuel cell.
  14. Lawrence,Craig; Salamini,Alexey; MacGregor,Bruce; Bliven,David, Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device.
  15. Lawrence,Craig; Salamini,Alexey; MacGregor,Bruce; Bliven,David, Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device.
  16. Bekkedahl,Timothy A.; Bregoli,Lawrence J.; Cipollini,Ned E.; Patterson,Timothy W.; Pemberton,Marianne; Puhalski,Jonathan; Reiser,Carl A.; Sawyer,Richard D.; Steinbugler,Margaret M.; Yi,Jung S., Fuel cell having a hydrophilic substrate layer.
  17. Yi, Jung S.; Puhalski, Jonathan, Fuel cell having interdigitated flow channels and water transport plates.
  18. Breault, Richard D.; Van Dine, Leslie L., Fuel cell power plant having a reduced free water volume.
  19. Stanley P. Bonk ; Myron Krasij ; Carl A. Reiser, Fuel cell stack assembly with edge seal.
  20. Kurita, Kenji, Fuel cell system.
  21. Yonekura, Kenji; Iio, Masatoshi; Niioka, Hisashi; Usami, Takatada; Chikugo, Hayato; Kumada, Mitsunori; Todoroki, Naoto; Taniguchi, Ikuhiro; Ootake, Yoshinao; Igarashi, Hitoshi, Fuel cell system and method of controlling fuel cell system.
  22. Richard D. Breault ; Margaret M. Steinbugler ; David A. Condit, Fuel cell with a direct antifreeze impermeable cooler plate.
  23. Krasij Myron ; Moskey Edward A., Fuel cell with improved sealing between individual membrane assemblies and plate assemblies.
  24. Schroll Craig R. ; Scheffler Glenn W. ; Maricle Donald L., Fuel cell with water capillary edge seal.
  25. Reiser,Carl A.; Meyers,Jeremy P.; Johnson,David D.; Evans,Craig E.; Darling,Robert M.; Skiba,Tommy, Fuel cells evaporatively cooled with water carried in passageways.
  26. Michels, H. Harvey; Breault, Richard D., High molecular weight direct antifreeze cooled fuel cell.
  27. Collins William P. ; Van Dine Leslie L., Humidification system for a fuel cell power plant.
  28. Carnevale, Christopher John; Patterson, Jr., Timothy W.; Darling, Robert M.; Badrinarayanan, Paravastu; Perry, Michael L., Hybrid bipolar plate for evaporatively cooled fuel cells.
  29. Wheeler Douglas J., Hydride bed water recovery system for a fuel cell power plant.
  30. Ned E. Cipollini, Inerting a fuel cell with a wettable substrate.
  31. Clawson, Lawrence G.; Dorson, Matthew H.; Mitchell, William L.; Nowicki, Brian J.; Thijssen, Johannes; Davis, Robert; Papile, Christopher; Rumsey, Jennifer W.; Longo, Nathan; Cross, III, James C.; Ri, Integrated hydrocarbon reforming system and controls.
  32. Bentley,Jeffrey M.; Clawson,Lawrence G.; Mitchell,William L.; Dorson,Matthew H., Integrated reformer and shift reactor.
  33. Richard D. Breault, Interdigitated enthally exchange device for a fuel cell power plant.
  34. Breault Richard D. ; Krasij Myron, Membrane electrode assembly for PEM fuel cell.
  35. Breault, Richard D., Method and apparatus for increasing the operational efficiency of a fuel cell power plant.
  36. Margiott, Paul R.; Kabir, Zakiul; Callaghan, Vincent M., Method and apparatus for operating a fuel cell system.
  37. Margiott, Paul R.; Kabir, Zakiul; Callaghan, Vincent M., Method and apparatus for operating a fuel cell system.
  38. Michael L. Perry, Method and apparatus for purging a fuel cell system with coolant.
  39. DeFilippis, Michael S., Method and apparatus for water management of a fuel cell system.
  40. Clawson Lawrence G. ; Mitchell William L. ; Bentley Jeffrey M. ; Thijssen Johannes H. J., Method for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide.
  41. Clawson Lawrence G. ; Mitchell William L. ; Bentley Jeffrey M. ; Thijssen Johannes H. J., Method for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide.
  42. Clawson Lawrence G. ; Mitchell William L. ; Bentley Jeffrey M. ; Thijssen Johannes H. J., Method for converting hydrocarbon fuel into hydrogen gas and carbon dioxide.
  43. Sawyer, Richard D., Method for increasing the operational efficiency of a fuel cell power plant.
  44. Perry, Michael L., Multiple transition flow field and method.
  45. Darling, Robert; Meyers, Jeremy P.; Balliet, Ryan J., Non-circulating coolant PEM fuel cell power plant assembly with low thermal mass.
  46. David A. Condit ; Richard D. Breault ; Leslie L. Van Dine ; Margaret M. Steinbugler, Operating system for a direct antifreeze cooled fuel cell power plant.
  47. Grasso, Albert P.; Scheffler, Glenn W.; Van Dine, Leslie L.; Dufner, Brian F.; Breault, Richard D., PEM fuel cell passive water management.
  48. Narang,Subhash; Ventura,Susanna C.; Olmeijer,David L., Polymer electrolyte having acidic, basic and elastomeric subunits.
  49. Pollica,Darryl; Northrop,William F.; Qi,Chunming (Frank C.); Hagan,Mark R.; Smith,Alexis; Clawson,Lawrence, Preferential oxidation reactor temperature regulation.
  50. Murach Bryan L. ; Van Dine Leslie L., Pressurized water recovery system for a fuel cell power plant.
  51. Strasser Karl,DEX ; Bette Willi,DEX ; Hornung Regina,DEX, Process for operating a PEM fuel cell installation.
  52. Strasser, Karl; Bette, Willi; Hornung, Regina, Process for operating a PEM fuel cell installation.
  53. Darling, Robert M.; Evans, Craig E.; Reiser, Carl A.; Skiba, Tommy; Balliet, Ryan J., Retaining water in a fuel cell stack for cooling and humidification during frozen startup.
  54. Van Dine Leslie L. ; Bonville Leonard J., Steam producing hydrocarbon fueled power plant employing a PEM fuel cell.
  55. Chen, Jong Pyng; Chen, Jen Luan; Shih, Chih Jer; Chen, Chih Yuan, Structures of the proton exchange membranes with different molecular permeabilities.
  56. Paul R. Margiott ; Valerie A. Maston ; Glenn W. Scheffler, Subambient pressure coolant loop for a fuel cell power plant.
  57. Fargo, Richard N., Swirl chamber for a fuel cell cooling manifold.
  58. Blondin Melanie A ; Guthrie Robin J. ; Sawyer Richard D. ; Yang Deliang ; Fredley Robert R., System for preventing gas pocket formation in a PEM coolant flow field.
  59. Grasso Albert P. ; Krasij Myron ; Rajpolt Michael J., Use of thermoplastic films to create seals and bond PEM cell components.
  60. Reiser Carl Anthony ; Van Dine Leslie L., Water retention system for a fuel cell power plant.
  61. Kaiser, Mark; Rehg, Timothy J., Wicking strands for a polymer electrolyte membrane.

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