[특허]Apparatus and methods of making and using heater apparatus for heating an object having two-dimensional or three-dimens

Apparatus and methods of making and using heater apparatus for heating an object having two-dimensional or three-dimens 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	H05B-003/58 B29B-007/00
출원번호	US-0500745 (1995-07-10)
발명자 / 주소	Hauschulz Dana S. Hilton Daniel E.
출원인 / 주소	MKS Instruments, Inc.
대리인 / 주소	Young
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 82 인용 특허 : 0

초록 ▼

The flexible insulated heater includes a heater mat surrounded by an insulation jacket. The heater mat is preferably made of two layers of fiberglass reinforced rubber sheets laminated together with resistive heater wires sandwiched between the laminated sheets. The heater mat is formed with a curvature and size to fit snugly around the peripheral surface of the pipe that is to be heated. A jacket of thermally insulative material, such as a polymer foam, is molded over the external surface of the heater mat. The insulated jacket holds the heat generated by the heater mat from escaping radially outward, and it protects against burns to persons who might touch the heater. The mat and the jacket are configured so that the heater has interfacing opposite edges and that meet and preferably touch each other when the heater is mounted on the pipe, but the combination of the mat and jacket have sufficient resilient flexibility to allow opening the heater by separating the edges enough to slip the heater over the pipe, whereupon the heater resumes its original inherent cylindrical shape when released. Snaps, Velcro.TM. fastening material straps, or other suitable fasteners can be used to secure the heaters snugly around the pipe, if desired, although the biased resilience of the heater to its formed shape is generally sufficient itself to hold the heater in place. A power cord, control cavity, and an optional overmold provide electric power to the heating wires or elements in the heating mat. A system of flexible insulated heaters can be daisy-chained or ganged together to heat and insulate a network of pipes.

대표청구항 ▼

[ The embodiments of the invention in which an exclusive property or privilege is claimed are defined as follows:] [1.] Heater apparatus, comprising:a heater mat including a heat producing material in a flexible, but substantially unstretchable solid material matrix that has a first edge and a second edge with an inner surface extending between said first edge and said second edge and an outer surface spaced radially outward from the inner surface and extending between said first edge and said second edge with the solid material matrix separating the outer surface spatially from the inner surface, said mat being formed in a shape that wraps said inner surface around a space, which space has a periphery that is defined by said inner surface, said first edge and said second edge being in substantially juxtaposed relation to each other; anda jacket formed around and bonded in immoveable relation to the outer surface of the heater mat, said jacket comprising a resiliently stretchable and compressible material containing cells of gas dispersed throughout a matrix of solid material, wherein said material is less dense, more elastic, more compressible, less thermally conductive, and thicker in cross-sectional dimension than said heater mat and is resiliently resistive to both compression set and compression to a sufficient extent that said material yields and strains in compression to accommodate separation of said first edge and said second edge from each other as an external force is applied to move said first edge and said second edge apart from each other and then returns to and maintains said first edge and said second edge in substantially juxtaposed relation to each other after removal of such external force.

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IPC	Description
A	생활필수품
A62	인명구조; 소방(사다리 E06C)
A62B	인명구조용의 기구, 장치 또는 방법(특히 의료용에 사용되는 밸브 A61M 39/00; 특히 물에서 쓰이는 인명구조 장치 또는 방법 B63C 9/00; 잠수장비 B63C 11/00; 특히 항공기에 쓰는 것, 예. 낙하산, 투출좌석 B64D; 특히 광산에서 쓰이는 구조장치 E21F 11/00)
A62B-1/08	.. 윈치 또는 풀리에 제동기구가 있는 것

내보내기 구분	파일저장 인쇄 메일전송
구성항목	기본정보 상세정보 관리번호, 국가코드, 자료구분, 상태, 출원번호, 출원일자, 공개번호, 공개일자, 등록번호, 등록일자, 발명명칭(한글), 발명명칭(영문), 출원인(한글), 출원인(영문), 출원인코드, 대표IPC 관리번호, 국가코드, 자료구분, 상태, 출원번호, 출원일자, 공개번호, 공개일자, 공고번호, 공고일자, 등록번호, 등록일자, 발명명칭(한글), 발명명칭(영문), 출원인(한글), 출원인(영문), 출원인코드, 대표출원인, 출원인국적, 출원인주소, 발명자, 발명자E, 발명자코드, 발명자주소, 발명자 우편번호, 발명자국적, 대표IPC, IPC코드, 요약, 미국특허분류, 대리인주소, 대리인코드, 대리인(한글), 대리인(영문), 국제공개일자, 국제공개번호, 국제출원일자, 국제출원번호, 우선권, 우선권주장일, 우선권국가, 우선권출원번호, 원출원일자, 원출원번호, 지정국, Citing Patents, Cited Patents
저장형식	Text(ASCII format) Excel format PIAS분석(.xls)
메일정보	받는사람 (필수) @ 보내는사람 (선택) @ 제목 내용 KISTI 검색결과 이메일 서비스
안내	총 건의 자료가 검색되었습니다. 다운받으실 자료의 인덱스를 입력하세요. (1-10,000) 검색결과의 순서대로 최대 10,000건 까지 다운로드가 가능합니다. 데이타가 많을 경우 속도가 느려질 수 있습니다.(최대 2~3분 소요) 다운로드 파일은 UTF-8 형태로 저장됩니다. 파일의 내용이 제대로 보이지 않을실 때는 웹브라우저 상단의 보기 -> 인코딩 -> 자동선택 여부를 확인하십시오. ~ Text(ASCII format) Excel format

연합인증

Apparatus and methods of making and using heater apparatus for heating an object having two-dimensional or three-dimens 원문보기

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Apparatus and methods of making and using heater apparatus for heating an object having two-dimensional or three-dimens 원문보기

초록 ▼

대표청구항 ▼

연구과제 타임라인

전체(0) 논문(0) 특허(0) 보고서(0)

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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (82)

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