초록 ▼

The apparatus can distribute and collect air. As a collector, a fan draws air from the proximal end of an elongated tube disposed in an air-environment. The tube is closed at the distal end but receives air all along its length through its air-permeable wall. The wall is more permeable to air at its

The apparatus can distribute and collect air. As a collector, a fan draws air from the proximal end of an elongated tube disposed in an air-environment. The tube is closed at the distal end but receives air all along its length through its air-permeable wall. The wall is more permeable to air at its distal end than at its proximal end. Wall permeability gradually increases from the proximal end to the distal end so that a substantially constant rate of air ingestion occurs at all points along the wall. A reversal of the airflow direction converts the air collector into an air distributor for distributing air evenly along its length.

대표청구항 ▼

[ What is claimed is:] [1.] An airflow apparatus comprising:a) an elongated tube having an axis, an axial length, a proximal end, a distal end, and a peripheral permeable wall around said axis, said wall having a surface area;b) said tube disposed in an air environment;c) said wall having a pluralit

[ What is claimed is:] [1.] An airflow apparatus comprising:a) an elongated tube having an axis, an axial length, a proximal end, a distal end, and a peripheral permeable wall around said axis, said wall having a surface area;b) said tube disposed in an air environment;c) said wall having a plurality of openings distributed along said axial length to allow said air to pass through said wall, said openings being arranged in size and quantity along said axial length to provide a progressively increasing wall air flow-through area per unit surface area of said wall along said axial length;d) said wall air flow-through area per unit surface area of said wall being at a minimum value proximate said proximal end and at a maximum value proximate said distal end;e) a fan connected to said tube by means of a duct, forcing said air to flow through said tube, said air flowing through said proximal end of said tube and at least a first portion of said air flowing through said wall of said tube;f) means for terminating said tube at said distal end, said terminating means defining a second portion of said air which flows through said distal end, said second portion of said air having a minimum magnitude of zero;g) said terminating means, said openings and said fan cooperating to define an airflow-rate through any portion of said wall along said axial length of said tube.