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특허 상세정보

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내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Battery state of charge sensing system

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) G01R-019/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 364/483 ; 340/636 ; 324/427 ; 320/048
출원번호 US-0555572 (1995-11-08)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Dixon
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 30  인용 특허 : 18
초록
▼

A microprocessor samples the net effective current from a battery several times a second. A fast average current I.sub.f is calculated using an IIR filter on the net average current. A slow average current I is calculated by integrating the net average current over time with respect to time. An Ampere Hour Capacity is calculated by the use of the Peukert equation, which is split into two terms. A first capacity term is calculated using the fast average current I.sub.f and a slow capacity term is calculated using the slow average current I. The slow capac...

대표
청구항
▼

[ We claim:] [9.] A method for calculating the State of Charge (SOC) for a storage battery used as an energy source for the propulsion system of an electric vehicle, comprising the steps of:measuring the net discharge current I for the operating battery,calculating a fast average current I.sub.f using the equation ]EQU14 ] where C.sub.1 is a constant matched with the battery characteristics, calculating a slow average current I using the equation ]EQU15 ] and calculating the Ampere Hour Capacity using the equation EQU Ampere Hour Capacity=C.sub.2 *P.sub....

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (18)

  1. Proctor Richard L. (Seattle WA) Ure George A. (Kirkland WA) Merkes William L. (Seattle WA) Young ; Jr. Richard H. (Seattle WA) Kahle Steven H. (Edmonds WA). Accurate battery state-of-charge monitoring and indicating apparatus and method. USP1997085656919.
  2. Biagetti Richard V. (Piscataway NJ) Pesco Anthony M. (Cedarhurst NY). Apparatus and method for adaptively predicting battery discharge reserve time. USP1990084952862.
  3. Toyota Hideki (Wako JPX) Iwata Takahiro (Wako JPX) Hyugaji Isao (Wako JPX). Apparatus for detecting remanent stored energy in storage battery and apparatus for warning of reduction in remanent sto. USP1995065422822.
  4. Birkle Michael (Karlsruhe DEX) Grasemann Gunther (Karlsruhe DEX) Steusloff Hartwig (Karlsruhe DEX). Apparatus for determining the state of physical properties of rechargeable electric energy storage devices. USP1994095349540.
  5. Palanisamy Thirumalai G. (Morristown NJ). Automotive battery status monitor. USP1994015281919.
  6. Reher, Michael T.. Battery monitor and method for providing operating parameters. USP1994065321627.
  7. Clegg Andrew S. (Chippenham GB2). Battery monitor which indicates remaining capacity by continuously monitoring instantaneous power consumption relative t. USP1995025394089.
  8. Patil Prabhakar B. (Detroit MI). Battery state of charge gauge. USP1986064595880.
  9. Crouch ; Jr. Dell A. (Noblesville IN) Strickland Tracy F. (Noblesville IN). Dynamic battery state-of-charge and capacity determination. USP1996115578915.
  10. Brilmyer George H. (Cedarburg WI) Tiedemann William H. (Cedarburg WI). Dynamic state-of-charge indicator for a battery and method thereof. USP1989104876513.
  11. Hirzel Edgar A. (17447 Lahey St. Granada Hills CA 91344). Method and apparatus for measuring the state-of-charge of a battery system. USP1995015381096.
  12. Levine David E. (Dallas TX) Pasrija Arun K. (Richardson TX). Method and apparatus for predicting battery reserve time to a specified end-voltage. USP1994125371682.
  13. Nguyen Trung V. (Lawrence KS). Method and apparatus for predicting the remaining capacity and reserve time of a battery on discharge. USP1997055631540.
  14. Richter Gerolf (Hildesheim DEX). Method for determining the charge state of a battery, in particular a vehicle starter battery. USP1997015598088.
  15. Martin Harry L. (Knoxville TN) Goodson Raymond E. (West Lafayette IN). Monitoring apparatus and method for battery power supply. USP1983064390841.
  16. Fiorina Jean-Nol (Seyssinet-Pariset FRX) Lailler Patrick (Clichy FRX). Process for determining the backup time of a battery. USP1995015381350.
  17. Sasaki Torahiko (Mishima JPX). Residual capacity meter for electric car battery. USP1996075539318.
  18. Song Sung-ku (Sungnam KRX). State-of-charge measuring method using multilevel peukert\s equation. USP1997035614829.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 30

  1. Ruchti, Timothy L.; Markey, Brian G.; Belkin, Anatoly S.; Kotnik, Paul T.; Khair, Mohammad M.. Air detection system and method for detecting air in a pump of an infusion system. USP2018069995611.
  2. Canny David ; Clark Gene E. ; Hsu Rupert ; Maske Rudolph J.. Battery capacity measurement circuit. USP1999115994876.
  3. Marc Daniel Hirsch ; Gregory W. Mathiesen ; Patrick Kwok-Yeung Ng. Battery diagnostic method utilizing a universal normalized discharge curve for predicting battery reserve time. USP2002066411911.
  4. Dougherty,Thomas J.; Wruck,William J.; Miles,Ronald C.; Chen,Deeyu C.; Thompson,Michael L.. Battery monitoring system and method. USP2006067061246.
  5. Eguchi Yasuhito,JPX. Battery pack, battery remaining capacity detection method, and application device driven with battery pack as power source. USP2000056064182.
  6. Streuer, Peter. Charge indicator. USP2009117612535.
  7. Koch,Ingo. Device and method for determining characteristic variables for batteries. USP2008027327147.
  8. Meissner,Eberhard; Laig Hoerstebrock,Helmut. Electrochemical energy store and method for determining the wear to an electrochemical energy store. USP2007057218079.
  9. Richter,Gerolf; Rosenkranz,Christian. Energy management system for a motor vehicle electrical system. USP2006016982540.
  10. Chou, Hung-Liang; Sun, Yu-Hua; Wu, Chin-Chang; Chiang, Wen-Jung. Estimation method for residual discharging time of batteries. USP2014118878489.
  11. Acker, William P.; Adler, Michael S.. Fuel cell control and measurement apparatus and method, using dielectric constant measurements. USP2004096794067.
  12. Oruklu, Meriyan; Ruchti, Timothy L.; Kotnik, Paul T.; Belkin, Anatoly S.. Infusion system which utilizes one or more sensors and additional information to make an air determination regarding the infusion system. USP20190110166328.
  13. Cawthorne,William R.. Managing service life of a battery. USP2008117449891.
  14. Richter, Gerolf. Method and device for determining the state of function of an energy storage battery. USP2005046885951.
  15. Blessing,Alf; Brinkmeyer,Horst; Fried,Udo; Maeckel,Rainer; Miller,Wilfried; Stege,Manfred. Method and system for determining the buffer action of a battery. USP2007047199588.
  16. Richter,Gerolf; Koch,Ingo. Method for determination of the charge drawn by an energy storage battery. USP2008057375495.
  17. Laig-Hoerstebrock, Helmut; Meissner, Eberhard. Method for determining the amount of charge which can be drawn from a storage battery and a monitoring device for a storage battery. USP2005096949911.
  18. Koch,Ingo. Method for determining the amount of charge which can be drawn from a storage battery and monitoring device. USP2006037012434.
  19. Koch, Ingo. Method for determining the amount of charge which can be drawn on a storage battery, and monitoring device for a storage battery. USP2005116967466.
  20. Gerolf Richter DE; Eberhard Meissner DE. Method for determining the state of charge of storage batteries. USP2002056388450.
  21. Laig-Horstebrock, Helmut; Meissner, Eberhard. Method for predicting the loading capability of an electrochemical element. USP2005066909261.
  22. Meissner,Eberhard. Method for prediction of electrical characteristics of an electrochemical storage battery. USP2007087253587.
  23. Laig Hoerstebrock,Helmut. Method for prediction of the internal resistance of an energy storage battery, and a monitoring device for energy storage batteries. USP2006087098665.
  24. Breton, Mathew Ethan; Winkelman, James Raymond. Method of automotive electrical bus management. USP2011017868592.
  25. Nam, Yeong Jin; Gu, Jae Sung; Yang, Chae Mo; Kim, Suk Hyung. Method of controlling battery charge level of hybrid electric vehicle. USP2011077977918.
  26. Oruklu, Meriyan; Ruchti, Timothy L.; Kotnik, Paul T.; Belkin, Anatoly S.; Markey, Brian G.. Multi-sensor infusion system for detecting air or an occlusion in the infusion system. USP20180810046112.
  27. Streuer, Peter. State of charge indicator for a battery. USP2010037674551.
  28. Arai Yoichi,JPX ; Saigo Tsutomu,JPX. Survivor capacity measuring apparatus for a battery. USP2000076094052.
  29. Bernard P. Gollomp ; Thirumalai G. Palanisamy ; Douglas Vernick. System and method for monitoring a vehicle battery. USP2002076424157.
  30. Ruchti, Timothy L.; Khair, Mohammad M.. System for monitoring and delivering medication to a patient and method of using the same to minimize the risks associated with automated therapy. USP20180710022498.

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