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특허 상세정보

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내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Continuous drilling of vertical boreholes by thermal processes: including rock spallation and fusion

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) E21B-007/14    E21B-007/15   
미국특허분류(USC) 175/014 ; 175/015
출원번호 US-0445330 (1995-05-19)
발명자 / 주소
  • Potter Robert M.
  • Tester Jefferson W.
출원인 / 주소
  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology
대리인 / 주소
    Weissburg
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 82  인용 특허 : 3
초록
▼

Various rock spallation devices and methods reduce the cost of deep hole excavation. A spallation head has rotating, circumferentially spaced jets. The jets may be combustion flame jets or very hot water. In a combustion embodiment, air and water are delivered to the spallation apparatus downhole in a mixture, and are separated. In a low density embodiment, the borehole is essentially empty. In a high density embodiment, more water is included in the mixture of air and water, and the borehole is filled with fluid. Instead of combustion, the kinetic energ...

대표
청구항
▼

[ Having described the invention, what is claimed is:] [1.] An apparatus for excavation of a borehole in a geological formation by spallation, said apparatus comprising:a. a rotationally stationary support; andb. connected to said support and rotatable with respect thereto, a jet housing having a central axis, said housing comprising:i. a plurality of jet nozzles, spaced circumferentially around said central axis, each arranged to emit a jet of hot fluid having a directional component that is radial with respect to said central axis and a directional com...

인용문헌 (3)

  1. Baum ; Werner, Burners for flame jet drill.
  2. Hahn Ottfried J. (Lexington KY), Method and apparatus for conversion of coal in situ.
  3. Munding German (Aachen Bad Friedrichshall DE) Hopmann Helmut (Aachen Ottobrunn DE) Sowa Armin (Aachen Ottobrunn DE) Beckervordersandforth Christian (Aachen Aachen-Verlautenheide DE) Terschuren Walter, Method for making holes and producing gas in coal seams.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (82)

  1. Zediker, Mark S.; Land, Mark S.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Koblick, Yeshaya; Moxley, Joel F., Apparatus for advancing a wellbore using high power laser energy.
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  6. Ayling Laurence John,GBX, Continuous circulation drilling method.
  7. Zediker, Mark S.; Makki, Siamak; Faircloth, Brian O.; DeWitt, Ronald A.; Allen, Erik C.; Underwood, Lance D., Control system for high power laser drilling workover and completion unit.
  8. Storm, Bruce H; Chen, Dingding; Song, Haoshi, Cooling apparatus, systems, and methods.
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  11. Tawfiq, Kamal; Mallory, Edward J.; Putcha, Sastry; Turner, Dan, Digital video borescope for drilled shaft inspection.
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  18. Grubb, Daryl L.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Zediker, Mark S., Electric motor for laser-mechanical drilling.
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  23. Brown, Donald W., Geothermal energy production with supercritical fluids.
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  26. Deutch, Paul D.; Marshall, Scott A.; Grubb, Daryl L.; De Witt, Ronald A.; Zediker, Mark S.; Faircloth, Brian O., High power laser decomissioning of multistring and damaged wells.
  27. Zediker, Mark S.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Koblick, Yeshaya; Moxley, Joel F., High power laser downhole cutting tools and systems.
  28. Faircloth, Brian O.; Zediker, Mark S.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Koblick, Yeshaya; Moxley, Joel F., High power laser energy distribution patterns, apparatus and methods for creating wells.
  29. Linyaev, Eugene J.; Marshall, Scott A.; Grubb, Daryl L.; De Witt, Ronald A.; Deutch, Paul D.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Fraze, Jason D.; Zediker, Mark S., High power laser offshore decommissioning tool, system and methods of use.
  30. Linyaev, Eugene J.; Zediker, Mark S.; Grubb, Daryl L.; Schroit, Sam N.; De Witt, Ronald A.; Kolachalam, Sharath K; Deutch, Paul D.; Faircloth, Brian O., High power laser perforating and laser fracturing tools and methods of use.
  31. Zediker, Mark S.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Koblick, Yeshaya; Moxley, Joel F., High power laser perforating tools and systems.
  32. Zediker, Mark S.; Jones-Albertus, Rebecca; Faircloth, Brian O.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Moxley, Joel F., High power laser photo-conversion assemblies, apparatuses and methods of use.
  33. McKay, Ryan P.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Moxley, Joel F.; Deutch, Paul D.; Zediker, Mark S.; DeWitt, Ronald A.; Faircloth, Brian O., High power laser pipeline tool and methods of use.
  34. Zediker, Mark S.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Koblick, Yeshaya; Moxley, Joel F., High power laser workover and completion tools and systems.
  35. Grubb, Daryl L.; Kolachalam, Sharath K.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Allen, Erik C.; Underwood, Lance D.; Zediker, Mark S., High power laser-mechanical drilling bit and methods of use.
  36. Polizzotti, Richard S.; Hirsch, Lee; Herhold, Amy B.; Ertas, Mehmet D., Hydrothermal drilling method and system.
  37. John D. Roberts ; James Longbottom ; David M. Haugen ; Alex Dawson GB; David Duguid GB; Frank Middleton SA; Brian Bingham ; Todd Horst, In-tubing wellbore sidetracking operations.
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  40. Zediker, Mark S.; Bergeron, Henry A.; Clark, Philip V.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Moxley, Joel F.; Deutch, Paul D.; Rinzler, Charles C., Laser assisted riser disconnect and method of use.
  41. Zediker, Mark S., Laser assisted system for controlling deep water drilling emergency situations.
  42. Zediker, Mark S., Laser assisted system for controlling deep water drilling emergency situations.
  43. Underwood, Lance D.; Norton, Ryan J.; McKay, Ryan P.; Mesnard, David R.; Fraze, Jason D.; Zediker, Mark S.; Faircloth, Brian O., Laser bottom hole assembly.
  44. Zediker, Mark S.; Grubb, Daryl L.; De Witt, Ronald A.; Deutch, Paul D.; Moxley, Joel F.; Marshall, Scott A.; Linyaev, Eugene J.; Schroit, Sam N.; Kolachalam, Sharath K., Laser systems and methods for the removal of structures.
  45. Butler, Tom; Alberts, Daniel; Honekamp, Jeff; Craighead, Martin, Localized fracturing system and method.
  46. Rinzler, Charles C.; Gray, William C.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Zediker, Mark S., Long distance high power optical laser fiber break detection and continuity monitoring systems and methods.
  47. Butler, Tom; Alberts, Daniel; Honekamp, Jeff; Craighead, Martin, Mechanical and fluid jet drilling method and apparatus.
  48. Butler, Tom; Alberts, Daniel; Honekamp, Jeff; Craighead, Martin, Mechanical and fluid jet horizontal drilling method and apparatus.
  49. Zediker, Mark S.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Koblick, Yeshaya; Moxley, Joel F., Method and apparatus for delivering high power laser energy over long distances.
  50. Zediker, Mark S.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Koblick, Yeshaya; Moxley, Joel F., Method and apparatus for delivering high power laser energy over long distances.
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  53. Smith, David R., Method and apparatus to release energy in a well.
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  56. Morrison, Thomas A., Method of breaking brittle solids.
  57. Ibuki, Taku; Nakayama, Shigeki, Method of estimating temperature of gas mixture for internal combustion engine.
  58. Mladjan, Gary J., Method of mining using a laser.
  59. Faircloth, Brian O.; Zediker, Mark S.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Koblick, Yeshaya; Moxley, Joel F., Methods and apparatus for delivering high power laser energy to a surface.
  60. Rinzler, Charles C.; Zediker, Mark S.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Moxley, Joel F., Methods and apparatus for removal and control of material in laser drilling of a borehole.
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  62. Zediker, Mark S.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Koblick, Yeshaya; Moxley, Joel F., Methods for enhancing the efficiency of creating a borehole using high power laser systems.
  63. Piatt, Michael J.; Hix, Kenneth E.; Gelbart, Daniel, Micro-structured drying for inkjet printers.
  64. Zediker, Mark S.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Moxley, Joel F.; Koblick, Yeshaya, Optical fiber cable for transmission of high power laser energy over great distances.
  65. Rinzler, Charles C.; Zediker, Mark S., Optical fiber configurations for transmission of laser energy over great distances.
  66. Rinzler, Charles C.; Zediker, Mark S., Optical fiber configurations for transmission of laser energy over great distances.
  67. Fraze, Jason D.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Zediker, Mark S., Optics assembly for high power laser tools.
  68. Storm, Bruce H; Schultz, Roger L.; Fripp, Michael L., Rechargeable energy storage device in a downhole operation.
  69. Wolfe, Daniel L.; Bailey, Andyle G.; Grubb, Daryl L.; Kolachalam, Sharath K.; Zediker, Mark S.; Deutch, Paul D., Reduced mechanical energy well control systems and methods of use.
  70. Von Rohr, Philipp Rudolf; Rothenfluh, Tobias; Schuler, Martin, Rock drilling in great depths by thermal fragmentation using highly exothermic reactions evolving in the environment of a water-based drilling fluid.
  71. Rinzler, Charles C.; Gray, William C.; Fraze, Jason D.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Zediker, Mark S.; McKay, Ryan P., Rugged passively cooled high power laser fiber optic connectors and methods of use.
  72. Zediker, Mark S.; Bergeron, Henry A.; Clark, Philip V.; Moxley, Joel F.; Deutch, Paul D.; Rinzler, Charles C., Shear laser module and method of retrofitting and use.
  73. Storm, Bruce H; Schultz, Roger L.; Fripp, Michael L., Switchable power allocation in a downhole operation.
  74. Pearce, Stephen; Potter, Robert, System and method for interference reduction in radio communications.
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  76. Norton, Ryan J.; McKay, Ryan P.; Fraze, Jason D.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Grubb, Daryl L.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Zediker, Mark S., Systems and assemblies for transferring high power laser energy through a rotating junction.
  77. DeWitt, Ronald A.; Zediker, Mark S.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Grubb, Daryl L.; McKay, Ryan P.; Gray, William C.; Moxley, Joel F.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Underwood, Lance D.; Deutch, Paul D., Systems and conveyance structures for high power long distance laser transmission.
  78. DeWitt, Ronald A.; Zediker, Mark S.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Grubb, Daryl L.; McKay, Ryan P.; Gray, William C.; Moxley, Joel F.; Rinzler, Charles C.; Underwood, Lance D.; Deutch, Paul D., Systems and conveyance structures for high power long distance laser transmission.
  79. Dirksen, Ronald J., Systems and methods for pulsed-flow pulsed-electric drilling.
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  81. Brisebois,Donald, Thermal rock fragmentation application in narrow vein extraction.
  82. Zediker, Mark S.; Faircloth, Brian O.; Kolachalam, Sharath K.; Grubb, Daryl L., Total internal reflection laser tools and methods.

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