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Lead-free centerfire primer with DDNP and barium nitrate oxidizer 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • C06B-031/28
  • C06B-045/06
출원번호 US-0768773 (1996-12-13)
발명자 / 주소
  • Erickson Jack A.
출원인 / 주소
  • Federal Cartridge Company
대리인 / 주소
    Schroeder & Siefgried, P.A.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 29  인용 특허 : 6

초록

A lead-free centerfire primer which, when fired, is devoid of serious toxic effects, and is characterized by the use of 5-20%, by weight, of barium nitrate as its oxidizer, in combination with 24-40% by weight of a primary explosive, 4-10% by weight of a sensitizer, 20-30% by weight of a nitrated es

대표청구항

[ I claim:] [1.] A lead-free centerfire cartridge primer which, when fired, is devoid of serious toxic effects, consisting essentially of:(a) 24-40%, by weight, of diazodinitrophenol (DDNP);(b) 4-10%, by weight, of a tetracene;(c) 5-20%, by weight, of barium nitrate;(d) 20-30%, by weight, of Hercule

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (6)

  1. Bjerke Robert K. (Lewiston ID) Kees Kenneth P. (Lewiston ID) Ward James P. (Lewiston ID) Stevens Walter H. (Lewiston ID), Lead-free primed rimfire cartridge.
  2. Mei George C. (St. Louis MO) Pickett James W. (Gillespie IL), Lead-free priming mixture for percussion primer.
  3. Hagel Rainer (Lichtenfels DEX) Redecker Klaus (Nuremberg DEX), Mono- and dinitrodihydroxydiazobenzenes.
  4. Erickson Jack A. (Andover MN) Kramer Robert L. (Minneapolis MN) Hallis John M. (Buffalo MN), Non-toxic primer.
  5. Mei George C. (Creve Coeur MO), Non-toxic, non-corrosive priming mix.
  6. Hagel Rainer (Lichtenfels DEX) Redecker Klaus (Nuremberg DEX), Use of zinc peroxide as oxidant for explosives and pyrotechnical mixtures.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (29)

  1. Pile, Donald A.; John, Jr., Henry J., Bismuth oxide primer composition.
  2. Pile, Donald A.; John, Jr., Henry J., Bismuth oxide primer composition.
  3. Fronabarger, John W.; Williams, Michael D.; Sanborn, William B., Lead-free primary explosive composition.
  4. Fronabarger, John W.; Williams, Michael D.; Sanborn, William B., Lead-free primary explosive composition.
  5. Fronabarger, John W.; Williams, Michael D.; Sanborn, William B., Lead-free primary explosive composition and method of preparation.
  6. Fronabarger, John W.; Williams, Michael D., Lead-free primers.
  7. Fronabarger, John W.; Williams, Michael D.; Bichay, Magdy M., Lead-free primers.
  8. Rose, James E.; Elstrodt, Douglas; Puszynski, Jan A., Lead-free pyrotechnic composition.
  9. Erickson Jack A. ; Melberg John M. ; Sandstrom Joel L., Lead-free, heavy-metal-free rim-fire priming composition dedicated for Ralph B. Lynn.
  10. Klapötke, Thomas Matthias; Piercey, Davin Glenn; Fronabarger, John W.; Williams, Michael D., Method for preparation of a lead-free primary explosive.
  11. Johnston, Harold E.; Warner, Kirstin F.; Blau, Reed J.; Lusk, Scott K., Methods of forming a sensitized explosive and a percussion primer.
  12. Erickson, Jack; Sandstrom, Joel L.; Johnston, Gene; Norris, Neal; Braun, Patrick; Blau, Reed; Liu, Lisa Spendlove, Non-toxic percussion primers and methods of preparing the same.
  13. Erickson, Jack; Sandstrom, Joel L.; Johnston, Gene; Norris, Neal; Braun, Patrick; Blau, Reed; Liu, Lisa Spendlove; Newell, Rachel Hendrika, Non-toxic percussion primers and methods of preparing the same.
  14. Erickson, Jack; Sandstrom, Joel Lee; Johnston, Gene; Norris, Neal; Braun, Patrick; Blau, Reed; Liu, Lisa Spendlove; Newell, Rachel Hendrika, Non-toxic percussion primers and methods of preparing the same.
  15. Erickson, Jack; Sandstrom, Joel; Johnston, Gene; Norris, Neal; Braun, Patrick; Blau, Reed; Liu, Lisa Spendlove, Non-toxic percussion primers and methods of preparing the same.
  16. Henry J. John, Jr. ; Carolyn Yeager ; Don Pile ; Tim Webb, Non-toxic primer mix.
  17. Sandstrom, Joel; Quinn, Aaron A.; Erickson, Jack, Non-toxic, heavy-metal free explosive percussion primers and methods of preparing the same.
  18. Sandstrom, Joel; Quinn, Aaron A; Erickson, Jack, Non-toxic, heavy-metal free sensitized explosive percussion primers and methods of preparing the same.
  19. Erickson, Jack A., Non-toxic, heavy-metal-free shotshell primer mix.
  20. Busky, Randall T.; Botcher, Tod R.; Sandstrom, Joel; Erickson, Jack, Nontoxic, noncorrosive phosphorus-based primer compositions.
  21. Busky, Randall T.; Botcher, Tod R.; Sandstrom, Joel L.; Erickson, Jack A., Nontoxic, noncorrosive phosphorus-based primer compositions and an ordnance element including the same.
  22. Johnston, Harold E.; Warner, Kristin F.; Blau, Reed J.; Lusk, Scott K., Percussion primer composition and systems incorporating same.
  23. Busky, Randall T.; Botcher, Tod R.; Sandstrom, Joel; Erickson, Jack, Percussion primers comprising a primer composition and ordnance including the same.
  24. Fronabarger, John W.; Williams, Michael D., Preparation of a lead-free primary explosive.
  25. Fronabarger, John W.; Williams, Michael D., Preparation of a lead-free primary explosive.
  26. Galluzzi,Carlo, Priming mixture for cartridge primers for small firearms.
  27. Pile, Donald Allen; John, Jr., Henry J., Priming mixtures for small arms.
  28. Hafner, Matthew T.; Balangue, Ruben; Clark, Danny D.; Westbrook, III, John William, Propellant compositions including stabilized red phosphorus and methods of forming same.
  29. Hafner, Matthew T.; Balangue, Ruben; Clark, Danny D.; Westbrook, III, John William, Propellant compositions including stabilized red phosphorus, a method of forming same, and an ordnance element including the same.
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