$\require{mediawiki-texvc}$

연합인증

연합인증 가입 기관의 연구자들은 소속기관의 인증정보(ID와 암호)를 이용해 다른 대학, 연구기관, 서비스 공급자의 다양한 온라인 자원과 연구 데이터를 이용할 수 있습니다.

이는 여행자가 자국에서 발행 받은 여권으로 세계 각국을 자유롭게 여행할 수 있는 것과 같습니다.

연합인증으로 이용이 가능한 서비스는 NTIS, DataON, Edison, Kafe, Webinar 등이 있습니다.

한번의 인증절차만으로 연합인증 가입 서비스에 추가 로그인 없이 이용이 가능합니다.

다만, 연합인증을 위해서는 최초 1회만 인증 절차가 필요합니다. (회원이 아닐 경우 회원 가입이 필요합니다.)

연합인증 절차는 다음과 같습니다.

최초이용시에는
ScienceON에 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 로그인 (본인 확인 또는 회원가입) → 서비스 이용

그 이후에는
ScienceON 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 서비스 이용

연합인증을 활용하시면 KISTI가 제공하는 다양한 서비스를 편리하게 이용하실 수 있습니다.

Membrane electrode assembly 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • H01M-004/86
출원번호 US-0948599 (1997-10-10)
발명자 / 주소
  • Debe Mark K.
  • Poirier Richard J.
  • Wackerfuss Michael K.
  • Ziegler Raymond J.
출원인 / 주소
  • Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
대리인 / 주소
    Dahl
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 110  인용 특허 : 74

초록

A membrane electrode assembly is provided comprising an ion conducting membrane and one or more electrode layers that comprise nanostructured elements, wherein the nanostructured elements are in incomplete contact with the ion conducting membrane. This invention also provides methods to make the mem

대표청구항

[ We claim:] [1.] A membrane electrode assembly comprising a) a membrane layer which comprises an electrolyte, and b) at least one electrode layer, said electrode layer comprising nanostructured elements, wherein greater than 0% and less than 99% of the volume of said elements is embedded in said me

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (74)

  1. Minh Nguyen Q. (Fountain Valley CA) Horne Craig R. (Redondo Beach CA), Apparatus and method of fabricating a monolithic solid oxide fuel cell.
  2. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN), Article having surface layer of uniformly oriented, crystalline, organic microstructures.
  3. Bilkadi Zayn (St. Paul MN) Hendrickson William A. (St. Joseph Township ; St. Croix County MN), Article with reduced friction polymer sheet support.
  4. Anderman Menahem (Boyds MD), Carbon electrode.
  5. Nakane Ryohei (Wako JPX) Isomura Shohei (Wako JPX) Okita Koichi (Osaka JPX) Kamijo Eiji (Osaka JPX) Nishimoto Tatsuya (Osaka JPX), Catalyst for concentrating hydrogen isotopes and process for producing a support therefor.
  6. Anderman Menahem (Boyds MD) Johnson Steven L. (Catonsville MD), Cathodic electrode.
  7. Anderman Menahem (Boyds MD) Johnson Steven L. (Catonsville MD), Cathodic electrode.
  8. Anderman Menahem (Boyds MD) Lundquist ; Jr. Joseph T. (Jessup MD), Cathodic electrode.
  9. Anderman Menahem (Phoenix AZ) Johnson Steven L. (Catonsville MD) Saft Michael C. (North Potomac MD) Zuckerbrod David (Baltimore MD), Cathodic electrode.
  10. Brand Rolf A. (Ottobrunn DEX) Hofmann Hans (Mhlheim DEX) Hildebrandt Jrgen (Mnchen DEX), Cell structure for electrolyzer units and fuel cells.
  11. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN), Composite article comprising oriented microstructures.
  12. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN), Composite article comprising oriented microstructures.
  13. Anderman Menahem (Boyds MD) Lundquist Joseph T. (Jessup MD), Composite cathodic electrode.
  14. Jobe Anthony (Union City GA) Perkins Cheryl A. (Roswell GA) Powers Michael D. (Woodstock GA), Conductive fabric and method of producing same.
  15. Townsend Carl W. (Los Angeles CA), Dual porosity gas evolving electrode.
  16. Door Robert D. (Clute TX) Eisman Glenn A. (Midland MI), Electrochemical cell having an electrode containing a carbon fiber paper coated with catalytic metal particles.
  17. Bahar Bamdad (Baltimore MD) Hobson Alex R. (Elkton MD) Kolde Jeffrey A. (Newark DE), Electrode apparatus containing an integral composite membrane.
  18. Darlington William B. (Portland TX) DuBois Donald W. (Corpus Christi TX) White Preston S. (Corpus Christi TX), Electrolytically producing chlorine using a solid polymer electrolyte-cathode unit.
  19. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN) Yuschak Gregory (Hudson WI) Parsonage Edward E. (Minneapolis MN) Poirier Richard J. (White Bear Lake MN) Miller Lowell R. (White Bear Lake MN), Exposure indicating apparatus.
  20. Kirkpatrick Douglas A. (Laurel MD), Field emission cathode of bio-molecular or semiconductor-metal eutectic composite microstructures.
  21. Mussell Robert D. (Midland MI) Webb Steven P. (Midland MI) Scortichini Carey L. (Midland MI) Plowman Keith R. (Lake Jackson TX), Flow field assembly for electrochemical fuel cells.
  22. Takada Noriyuki (Hokkaido JPX) Shimizu Junko (Hokkaido JPX), Fuel cell.
  23. Marchetti George A. (5726 Grand Ave. Wester Springs IL 60558) Loewe William R. (156 Nottingham Bolingbrook IL 60440), Fuel cell electrode and method for producing same.
  24. Bregoli Lawrence J. (Southwick MA) Luczak Francis J. (Glastonbury CT), Fuel cell electrode and method of making and using same.
  25. Dirven Paul (Westerlo BEX) Engelen Willy (Balen BEX), Gas diffusion electrode with catalyst for an electrochemical cell with solid electrolyte and method for making such an e.
  26. Cabasso Israel ; Yuan Youxin ; Xu Xiao, Gas diffusion electrodes based on poly(vinylidene fluoride) carbon blends.
  27. Gilbert Laurence R. (State College PA) Messier Russell F. (Pennsylvania Furnace PA) Roy Rustum (State College PA), Highly solar-energy absorbing device and method of making the same.
  28. Struthers Ralph C. (39503 Calle El Fuente Saugus CA 91350), Hydrocarbon (hydrogen)/air aerogel catalyzed carbon electrode fuel cell system.
  29. Itoh Takuji (Sayama JPX) Saeki Kazuo (Saitama JPX) Kono Koichi (Asaka JPX), Immobilized electrolyte membrane.
  30. Bahar Bamdad (Baltimore MD) Hobson Alex R. (Elkton MD) Kolde Jeffrey A. (Newark DE), Integral composite membrane.
  31. Slocum Robert E. (Richardson TX), Light polarizing material method and apparatus.
  32. Frost Jonathan C. (Peppard Common GBX) Gascoyne John M. (Bledlow Ridge GBX) Hards Graham A. (Wallingford GBX) Wilkinson David P. (Vancouver CAX) Prater Keith B. (Vancouver CAX), Manufacture of electrodes.
  33. Hillrichs Eilhard (Bdingen DEX) Sander Ulrich (Friedrichsdorf DEX), Membrane for a gas diffusion electrode, process of manufacturing the membrane, and gas diffusion electrode provided with.
  34. Cisar Alan J. (Cypress TX) Gonzalez-Martin Anuncia (College Station TX) Hitchens G. Duncan (Bryan TX) Murphy Oliver J. (Bryan TX), Membrane with internal passages to permit fluid flow and an electrochemical cell containing the same.
  35. Harada Hiroyuki (Yokohama JPX), Method for fabricating gas diffusion electrode assembly for fuel cells.
  36. Door Robert D. (West Columbia TX), Method for making a current collector bonded to a solid polymer membrane.
  37. McIntyre John M. (Lake Jackson TX) Birdwell Jeffrey D. (Lake Jackson TX) Smith Bruce R. (Lake Jackson TX), Method for making an improved solid polymer electrolyte electrode using a binder.
  38. McIntyre John M. (Lake Jackson TX) Birdwell Jeffrey D. (Lake Jackson TX) Smith Bruce R. (Lake Jackson TX), Method for making an improved solid polymer electrolyte electrode using a fluorocarbon membrane in a thermoplastic state.
  39. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN), Method for making composite article comprising oriented microstructures.
  40. Fukuoka Yuko,JPX ; Uchida Makoto,JPX ; Eda Nobuo,JPX, Method for manufacturing solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell.
  41. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN), Method for preparing an article having surface layer of uniformly oriented, crystalline, organic microstructures.
  42. Banerjee Shoibal (Newark DE) Grot Walther G. (Chadds Ford PA) Bloomfield David P. (Boston MA), Method of imprinting catalytically active particles on membrane.
  43. Diepers Heinrich (Erlangen DEX), Method of manufacturing solar cells, utilizing single-crystal whisker growth.
  44. Maffitt Kent N. (Minneapolis MN) Willson Richard F. (Hudson WI), Method of producing a microstructured surface and the article produced thereby.
  45. Mrozinski James S. (Oakdale MN), Microporous materials incorporating a nucleating agent and methods for making same.
  46. Manniso James L. (Newark DE), Microporous metal-plated polytetrafluoroethylene articles and method of manufacture.
  47. Manniso, James L., Microporous metal-plated polytetrafluoroethylene articles and method of manufacture.
  48. Mrozinski James S. (St. Paul MN), Microporous polyolefin shaped articles with patterned surface areas of different porosity.
  49. Shipman, Gene H., Microporous sheet material, method of making and articles made therewith.
  50. Parsonage Edward E. (Minneapolis MN) Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN), Nanostructured electrode membranes.
  51. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN) Kam Kam K. (Woodbury MD) Poirier Richard J. (White Bear Lake MN), Nanostructured imaging transfer element.
  52. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN) Dower William V. (St. Paul MN), Nanostructured thermal transfer donor element.
  53. Mrozinski James S. (Oakdale MN) Seppala Harold J. (St. Paul MN), Oil, water and sweat repellent microporous membrane materials.
  54. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN), Organic thin film controlled molecular epitaxy.
  55. Kinzer Kevin E. (St. Paul MN), Orientied microporous film.
  56. McAllister Jerome W. (Hudson WI) Kinzer Kevin E. (Cottage Grove WI) Mrozinski James S. (Oakdale MN) Johnson Eric J. (Woodbury MN) Dyrud James F. (New Richmond WI), Particle-filled microporous materials.
  57. Lemkey Franklin D. (Glastonbury CT) Douglas Frank C. (Granby CT) Golden Gerald S. (Windsor CT) Brooks Clyde S. (Glastonbury CT), Photon absorbing surfaces and methods for producing the same.
  58. Gottesfeld Shimshon (Los Alamos NM), Preventing CO poisoning in fuel cells.
  59. Dyer Christopher K. (Summit NJ), Primary source of electrical energy using a mixture of fuel and oxidizer.
  60. Dorer Gary L. (Taunton MA) Mikelsons Valdis (Mendota Heights MN), Process for forming a microstructured transmission and reflectance modifying coating.
  61. Mussell Robert D. (Midland MI), Process for preparing a membrane/electrode assembly.
  62. Meguro Kazuhiro (Ryugasaki JPX) Mizuno Toshiya (Tsuchiura JPX) Teramoto Yoshikiti (Ami-machi JPX) Sato Hiroshi (Tamari-mura JPX), Process of making vinylidene fluoride porous membrane.
  63. Krasij Myron (Avon CT) Watson Paul R. (Duncansville PA), Proton exchange membrane fuel cell support plate and an assembly including the same.
  64. Kuehn Robert D. (Eagan MN) Mikelsons Valdis (Mendota Heights MN) Dorer Gary L. (Taunton MA), Radiation absorbing surfaces.
  65. Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN), Sensors based on nanosstructured composite films.
  66. Debe Mark K. (St. Paul MN), Sensors based on nanostructured composite films.
  67. Sogo Hiroshi (Moriyama JPX), Separator for a battery using an organic electrolytic solution and method for preparing the same.
  68. Scherber Werner (Salem DEX) Dietrich Gunther (Daisendorf DEX), Solar collector panel and method of making.
  69. Watanabe Masahiro (No. 2412-8 Wadamachi ; Kofu-shi ; Yamanashi JPX), Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell.
  70. Dower William V. (St. Paul MN) Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN), Thermal transfer donor element comprising a substrate having a microstructured surface.
  71. Lopatin, George; Coplan, Myron J.; Walton, Jr., James P., Thermally plastifiable compositions for microporous sorbent structure.
  72. Bahar Bamdad (Baltimore MD) Hobson Alex R. (Elkton MD) Kolde Jeffrey A. (Elkton MD) Zuckerbrod David (Baltimore MD), Ultra-thin integral composite membrane.
  73. Meguro Kazuhiro (Ryugasaki JPX) Mizuno Toshiya (Tsuchiura JPX) Teramoto Yoshikiti (Ami JPX) Sato Hiroshi (Tamari JPX), Vinylidene fluoride porous membrane and method of preparing the same.
  74. MacLeod Edward N. (Boston MA), Wet proofed conductive current collector for the electrochemical cells.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (110)

  1. Ganapathy, Sriram; Salvador, John P.; Lakshmanan, Balasubramanian; Leo, Frank; Kolodziej, Jason R., Algorithm for online adaptive polarization curve estimation of a fuel cell stack.
  2. Dearnaley Geoffrey ; Arps James H., Amorphous carbon comprising a catalyst.
  3. Brauker, James H.; Boock, Robert; Rixman, Monica; Simpson, Peter C.; Brister, Mark; Shults, Mark, Analyte sensor.
  4. Debe, Mark K.; Smithson, Robert L. W.; Studiner, IV, Charles J.; Hendricks, Susan M.; Kurkowski, Michael J.; Steinbach, Andrew J. L., Annealed nanostructured thin film catalyst.
  5. Hamrock, Steven Joseph, Aromatic imide and aromatic methylidynetrissulfonyl compounds and method of making.
  6. Hamrock, Steven Joseph, Aromatic imide and aromatic methylidynetrissulfonyl compounds and method of making.
  7. Shirvanian, Alireza Pezhman, Bipolar plates and electrochemical cells employing the same.
  8. Gulla, Andrea F.; Allen, Robert J., Carbon-supported metal sulphide catalyst for electrochemical oxygen reduction.
  9. Frey, Matthew H.; Hamrock, Steven J.; Haugen, Gregory M.; Pham, Phat T., Casting solution and method for making a polymer electrolyte membrane.
  10. Thompson Levi T. ; Wixom Michael ; Tarnowski David ; Pu Cong, Catalyst.
  11. Miyazaki, Kazuya; Yamada, Kazuhiro; Okumura, Yoshinobu, Catalyst layer for solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell including catalyst with dendritic structure and method of producing the same.
  12. Shirvanian, Alireza Pezhman, Catalyst layer supported on substrate hairs of metal oxides.
  13. Ozkan, Umit S.; von Deak, Dieter; Biddinger, Elizabeth, Catalysts for use in electrochemical applications and electrodes and devices using same.
  14. Dearnaley,Geoffrey; Arps,James H., Catalytic coatings and fuel cell electrodes and membrane electrode assemblies made therefrom.
  15. Brey, Larry A.; Wood, Thomas E.; Buccellato, Gina M.; Damte, Gezahegan D.; Fansler, Duane D.; Jones, Marvin E., Catalytically active gold supported on thermally treated nanoporous supports.
  16. Chen,Hancun; Chen,Jack C.; Wang,Weitung, Ceramic manufacture for a composite ion transport membrane.
  17. Finkelshtain, Gennadi; Katzman, Yuri; Khidekel, Maria, Class of electrocatalysts and a gas diffusion electrode based thereon for fuel cells.
  18. Finkelshtain, Gennadi; Katzman, Yuri; Khidekel, Mikhail; Yosef Khidekel,, Class of electrocatalysts and a gas diffusion electrode based thereon for fuel cells.
  19. Gennadi Finkelshtain IL; Yuri Katzman IL; Mikhail Khidekel IL, Class of electrocatalysts and a gas diffusion electrode based thereon for fuel cells.
  20. Gennadi Finkelshtain IL; Yuri Katzman IL; Mikhail Khidekel IL, Class of electrocatalysts and a gas diffusion electrode based thereon for fuel cells.
  21. Uribe, Francisco A.; Wilson, Mahlon S.; Garzon, Fernando H., Composite materials and method of making.
  22. Frey, Matthew H.; Hamrock, Steven J.; Haugen, Gregory M.; Pham, Phat T., Durable fuel cell having polymer electrolyte membrane comprising manganese oxide.
  23. Ji, Chunxin; Dioguardi, Matthew, Electrode containing nanostructured thin catalytic layers and method of making.
  24. Ji, Chunxin; Dioguardi, Matthew; Bhargava, Sumeet, Electrode containing nanostructured thin catalytic layers and method of making.
  25. Miyauchi, Akihiro; Souma, Kenichi; Suzuki, Shuichi; Takamori, Yoshiyuki; Ogino, Masahiko; Ando, Takashi; Honbo, Hidetoshi, Electrolyte membrane for fuel cells, its production and fuel cell using the same.
  26. Kalkan, Ali Kaan; Fonash, Stephen J., Electronic and opto-electronic devices fabricated from nanostructured high surface to volume ratio thin films.
  27. Ji, Chunxin; Dioguardi, Matthew, Fabrication of catalyst coated diffusion media layers containing nanostructured thin catalytic layers.
  28. Ji, Chunxin; Goebel, Steven G.; Dioguardi, Matthew, Fabrication of electrodes with multiple nanostructured thin catalytic layers.
  29. Ferguson, Dennis E., Flow field.
  30. Ferguson,Dennis E., Flow field.
  31. Yang,Zhenyu, Fluorosulfonic acid organic polymers.
  32. Roscoe, Stephen B.; Rakow, Neal A.; Atanasoski, Radoslav; Jackson, Eric R.; Thomas, III, John H.; McIntosh, III, Lester H., Fuel cell.
  33. Vernstrom,George D.; Atanasoski,Radoslav; Debe,Mark K.; Haugen,Gregory M.; Lewinski,Krzysztof A.; Steinbach,Andrew J. L., Fuel cell cathode catalyst.
  34. Shirvanian, Alireza Pezhman, Fuel cell electrode assembly and method of making the same.
  35. Haug, Andrew T.; Hendricks, Susan M.; Steinbach, Andrew J. L.; Haugen, Gregory M., Fuel cell electrode with nanostructured catalyst and dispersed catalyst sublayer.
  36. Cavalca Carlos A. ; Arps James H., Fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies with improved power outputs.
  37. Cavalca Carlos A. ; Arps James H. ; Murthy Mahesh, Fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies with improved power outputs and poison resistance.
  38. Frey, Matthew H.; Hamrock, Steven J.; Haugen, Gregory M.; Pham, Phat T., Fuel cell membrane electrode assembly.
  39. Frey, Matthew H.; Hamrock, Steven J.; Haugen, Gregory M.; Pham, Phat T., Fuel cell membrane electrode assembly.
  40. Debe, Mark K.; Hendricks, Susan M.; Vernstrom, George D.; Schmoeckel, Alison K.; Atanasoski, Radoslav; Hamilton, Jr., Clayton V., Fuel cell nanocatalyst.
  41. Steinbach, Andrew J. L.; Vernstrom, George D.; Debe, Mark K.; Atanasoski, Radoslav, Fuel cell nanocatalyst with voltage reversal tolerance.
  42. Steinbach, Andrew J. L.; Debe, Mark K.; Haug, Andrew T., Fuel cell water management via reduced anode reactant pressure.
  43. Nakanishi, Haruyuki; Inazumi, Chikashi; Sairyo, Yuki; Sawai, Momoyo; Yoshikawa, Kenji; Yamashita, Tomoya, Fuel cell with electrode having an electrically conductive nano-column and production method thereof.
  44. Ohlsen, Leroy J.; Cooke, Aaron M.; Mallari, Jonathan C.; Chan, Chung M.; Rice, Gordon L.; Nelson, Craig E., Fuel cells having silicon substrates and/or sol-gel derived support structures.
  45. Fan, Qinbai; Le, Siem, Gas diffusion electrode manufacture and MEA fabrication.
  46. Noda, Kazuki, Gas diffusion layer and membrane electrode assembly including gas diffusion layer, and method of regenerating membrane electrode assembly.
  47. Frey, Matthew H.; Pierpont, Daniel M.; Hamrock, Steven J., High durability fuel cell components with cerium oxide additives.
  48. Frey, Matthew H.; Pierpont, Daniel M.; Hamrock, Steven J., High durability fuel cell components with cerium salt additives.
  49. Frey, Matthew H.; Pierpont, Daniel M.; Hamrock, Steven J., High durability fuel cell components with cerium salt additives.
  50. Mao, Shane S.; Siedle, Allen Raymond, High molecular weight perfluorocyclobutane polymers and method of making.
  51. Wood, Thomas E.; Atanasoski, Radoslav; Schmoeckel, Alison K., High performance, high durability non-precious metal fuel cell catalysts.
  52. Smotkin, Eugene S., High throughput screening device for combinatorial chemistry.
  53. Mao Shane S. ; Haugen Gregory Meis ; Lewinski Krzysztof A. ; Debe Mark Kevitt, Hybrid membrane electrode assembly.
  54. Kelly,Nelson A; Gibson,Thomas L, Hydrogen generator photovoltaic electrolysis reactor system.
  55. Owejan, Jon P.; Nicotera, Paul D.; Mench, Matthew M.; Evans, Robert E., Low cost fuel cell diffusion layer configured for optimized anode water management.
  56. Andrew T. Hunt, Materials and processes for providing fuel cells and active membranes.
  57. Debe Mark K. ; Larson James M. ; Balsimo William V. ; Steinbach Andrew J. ; Ziegler Raymond J., Membrane electrode assemblies.
  58. Hampden Smith,Mark J.; Kodas,Toivo T.; Atanassov,Plamen; Kunze,Klaus; Napolitano,Paul; Bhatia,Rimple; Dericotte,David E.; Atanassova,Paolina, Membrane electrode assemblies for use in fuel cells.
  59. Mark K. Debe ; Thao Ngoc Pham ; Andrew J. Steinbach, Membrane electrode assembly and method of its manufacture.
  60. Gibson, Thomas L.; Kelly, Nelson A., Method and apparatus for hydrogen generation.
  61. O'Brien, Dennis P.; Schmoeckel, Alison K.; Vernstrom, George D.; Atanasoski, Radoslav; Wood, Thomas E.; O'Neill, David G., Method for making oxygen-reducing catalyst layers.
  62. Uchida, Makoto; Niikura, Junji; Gyoten, Hisaaki; Takebe, Yasuo; Hatoh, Kazuhito; Hosaka, Masato; Kanbara, Teruhisa; Mukoyama, Atsushi; Shimoda, Hiroshi; Kinoshita, Shinji, Method for producing film electrode jointed product and method for producing solid polymer type fuel cell.
  63. Fleming, Robert J.; McGrath, Joseph M.; Lyons, Christopher S., Method of coating microstructured substrates with polymeric layer(s), allowing preservation of surface feature profile.
  64. Dearnaley Geoffrey ; Arps James H., Method of depositing a catalyst on a fuel cell electrode.
  65. Peters, Scott L.; Angelopoulos, Anastasios, Method of depositing a nanoparticle coating on a bipolar plate and removing the nanoparticle coating from the lands of the bipolar plate.
  66. Allen, Robert J.; Giallombardo, James R.; DeCastro, Emory S., Method of forming robust metal, metal oxide, and metal alloy layers on ion-conductive polymer membranes.
  67. Frey, Matthew H.; Hamrock, Steven J.; Haugen, Gregory M.; Pham, Phat T., Method of making a fuel cell polymer electrolyte membrane comprising manganese oxide.
  68. Fleming, Robert J.; McGrath, Joseph M.; Lyons, Christopher S., Method of making a microstructured coated article.
  69. Datta, Reena L., Method of making bipolar plate.
  70. Lee, Ki Sub; Kim, Young Soo, Method of manufacturing membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell.
  71. Ha, Heung-Yong; Kwak, Soon-Jong; Kim, Daejin; Shim, Juno; Oh, In-Hwan; Hong, Seong-Ahn; Lim, Tae-Hoon; Nam, Suk-Woo, Method to manufacture composite polymer electrolyte membranes coated with inorganic thin films for fuel cells.
  72. Mah, Ronald; Bai, Kyoung J.; Ye, Siyu; de Haan, David S.; Vlajnic, Goran R.; Leow, Andrew, Methods of making components for electrochemical cells.
  73. Fleming,Robert J.; McGrath,Joseph M.; Lyons,Christopher S., Microstructured substrates with profile-preserving organometallic coatings.
  74. Fleming, Robert J.; McGrath, Joseph M.; Lyons, Christopher S., Microstructured substrates with profile-preserving polymeric coatings.
  75. Spiewak Brian Edward ; Benson ; Jr. Olester ; Debe Mark Kevitt, Microtextured catalyst transfer substrate.
  76. Zhu, Yimin; Goldman, Jay L.; Qian, Baixin; Stefan, Ionel C., Nanostructured catalyst supports.
  77. Zhu, Yimin; Goldman, Jay L.; Qian, Baixin; Stefan, Ionel C., Nanostructured catalyst supports.
  78. Zhu, Yimin; Goldman, Jay L.; Qian, Baixin; Stefan, Ionel C., Nanostructured catalyst supports.
  79. Niu, Chunming; Qian, Baixin; Stefan, Ionel, Nanowire structures comprising carbon.
  80. Niu, Chunming; Chow, Calvin Y. H.; Empedocles, Stephen A.; Parce, J. Wallace, Nanowire-based membrane electrode assemblies for fuel cells.
  81. Niu, Chunming; Chow, Calvin Y. H.; Empedocles, Stephen A.; Parce, J. Wallace, Nanowire-based membrane electrode assemblies for fuel cells.
  82. Niu, Chunming; Chow, Calvin Y. H.; Empedocles, Stephen A.; Parce, J. Wallace, Nanowire-based membrane electrode assemblies for fuel cells.
  83. Niu, Chunming; Chow, Calvin Y. H.; Empedocles, Stephen A.; Parce, J. Wallace, Nanowire-based membrane electrode assemblies for fuel cells.
  84. Niu,Chunming; Chow,Calvin Y. H.; Empedocles,Stephen A.; Parce,J. Wallace, Nanowire-based membrane electrode assemblies for fuel cells.
  85. Gibson,Thomas L; Kelly,Nelson A, Photoelectrochemical device and electrode.
  86. Debe, Mark K.; Vernstrom, George D.; Steinbach, Andrew J. L., Platinum nickel catalyst alloy.
  87. Tsuji, Yoichiro; Ueyama, Yasuhiro; Uchida, Makoto; Ozaki, Yusuke, Polymer electrolyte fuel cell.
  88. Hamrock Steven Joseph ; Ylitalo David Adrian, Polymer electrolyte membranes from mixed dispersions.
  89. Anderson, Bradley P., Preconditioning fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies.
  90. Ji, Chunxin; Bhargava, Sumeet; Dioguardi, Matthew, Preparation of nanostructured thin catalytic layer-based electrode ink.
  91. Ji, Chunxin; Bhargava, Sumeet; Dioguardi, Matthew, Preparation of nanostructured thin catalytic layer-based electrode ink.
  92. Pappas Nicholas,CHX ; Gratzel Michael,CHX, Process for manufacturing an electrode for an electrochemical device.
  93. Gupta, Ashok Kumar; Tietz, Frank; Buchkremer, Hans Peter; Kundler, Isabel, Production of catalyst layers on diaphragms for low-temperature fuel cells.
  94. Hahn, Robert; Wagner, Stefan; Schmitz, Andreas, Proton-conducting polymer membrane and method for the production thereof to simultaneously remove the catalyst layers.
  95. Tamura, Jun; Mikoshiba, Satoshi; Ono, Akihiko; Huang, Chingchun; Kudo, Yuki; Kitagawa, Ryota; Tsutsumi, Eishi; Sugano, Yoshitsune, Reduction catalyst and chemical reactor.
  96. Kuhs, Bernd, Refuelable storage battery.
  97. Berta, Thomas; Shamrock, William, Solid polymer electrolyte and process for making same.
  98. Berta, Thomas; Shamrock, William; Liu, Wen, Solid polymer electrolyte and process for making same.
  99. Gregory M. Haugen ; Mark K. Debe ; John H. Thomas, III ; Krzysztof A. Lewinski ; George D. Vernstrom, Suboxide fuel cell catalyst for enhanced reformate tolerance.
  100. Mao, Shane S.; Lewinski, Krzysztof A.; Ylitalo, David A., Sulfonated perfluorocyclobutane ion-conducting membranes.
  101. Darryl D. DesMarteau ; Charles W. Martin ; Lawrence A. Ford ; Yuan Xie, Sulfonated perfluorovinyl functional monomers.
  102. DesMarteau Darryl D. ; Martin Charles W. ; Ford Lawrence A. ; Xie Yuan, Sulfonated perfluorovinyl functional monomers.
  103. Merzougui, Belabbes; Halalay, Jon C.; Johnson, John T.; Garabedian, Gregory C.; Balogh, Michael P.; Swathirajan, Swathy, Supports for fuel cell catalysts based on transition metal silicides.
  104. Gibson, Thomas L.; Kelly, Nelson A., System and sub-systems for production and use of hydrogen.
  105. Lebzelter, Derek R.; Ganapathy, Sriram; Folmsbee, Daniel T., Systems and methods for predicting polarization curves in a fuel cell system.
  106. Nordberg, Joshua John, Systems and methods to analyze materials of a suspension by means of dielectrophoresis.
  107. Brister, Mark; Neale, Paul V.; Brauker, James H.; Thrower, James Patrick, Transcutaneous analyte sensor.
  108. Brister, Mark; Neale, Paul V.; Brauker, James; Thrower, James Patrick, Transcutaneous analyte sensor.
  109. Brister, Mark; Neale, Paul V.; Saint, Sean; Petisce, James R.; Thrower, James Patrick; Kamath, Apurv Ullas; Kline, Daniel S.; Guerre, John A.; Codd, Daniel Shawn; McGee, Thomas F.; Petersen, David Michael, Transcutaneous analyte sensor.
  110. Hamrock, Steven Joseph, Zwitterionic imides.
섹션별 컨텐츠 바로가기

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

AI-Helper 아이콘
AI-Helper
안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

선택된 텍스트

맨위로