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특허 상세정보

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내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Coated article for hot hydrocarbon fluid and method of preventing fuel thermal degradation deposits

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) F02B-077/04    C23C-016/40   
미국특허분류(USC) 428/552 ; 428/553 ; 428/565 ; 123/668 ; 123/670 ; 208/048R ; 427/126.3 ; 427/248.1 ; 427/255 ; 585/550
출원번호 US-0819015 (1997-03-17)
발명자 / 주소
  • Coffinberry George A.
출원인 / 주소
  • General Electric Company
대리인 / 주소
    Hess
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 16  인용 특허 : 31
초록
▼

Articles for hot hydrocarbon fluid wherein the surface for contacting the fluid is a diffusion barrier material or a catalytic material coated on a metal substrate. The material is either catalytically-inactive tantalum oxide which inhibits the formation of coke in the fluid or catalytically-active zirconium oxide which promotes the formation of a loosely adherent coke in the fluid while inhibiting the formation of gum in the fluid. The coating materials, i.e., the diffusion barrier coating material and the catalytic coating material, are deposited by ch...

대표
청구항
▼

[ What is claimed is:] [7.] A container article for hydrocarbon fluids having iron-, nickel-, or chromium-containing metal walls and a smooth, non-porous, continuous, thermally stable, and gum-inhibiting coating comprising a catalytic layer of zirconium oxide between the walls and the hydrocarbon fluid, the layer of zirconium oxide being deposited by chemical vapor deposition from an organometallic precursor vapor without use of a carrier gas such that the layer of zirconium oxide is smooth, non-porous, continuous and thermally-stable and inhibits gum de...

인용문헌 (31)

  1. Totman Millard C. (1524 Rosewood Way Colusa CA 95932), Acid catalyzed combustion.
  2. Roffe Gerald A. (3 Markwood La. East Northport NY 11731) Trucco Horacio A. (13 Saddler Ct. Huntington Station NY 11746), Apparatus for the premixed gas phase combustion of liquid fuels.
  3. Watanabe Yoji (Oita JPX) Morimura Toshio (Kawaguchi JPX) Toyoda Yukio (Oita JPX), Apparatus for thermal cracking of or heating of hydrocarbons.
  4. Etheridge Colin J. (Buckingham GB2), Bipropellant rocket engines.
  5. Altemark Detlef (Dorsten DEX) Sommers Hans (Essen DEX) Weid Manfred (Haltern DEX), Burner.
  6. Dierberger James A. (Hebron CT) Tumicki Thomas F. (Yantic CT), Coated high temperature combustor liner.
  7. Howald ; Werner E., Combustion apparatus including an air-fuel premixing chamber.
  8. Howald Werner E. (5970 Crabtree La. Cincinnati OH 45243), Combustion apparatus including an air-fuel premixing chamber.
  9. Maclin Harvey M. (Cincinnati OH), Combustion chamber construction.
  10. Brhwiler Eduard (Nussbaumen CHX) Koch Hans (Zurich CHX), Combustion chamber of a gas turbine with pre-mixing and pre-evaporation elements.
  11. Christl ; Manfred ; Butter ; Karl ; Dederra ; Helmut ; Kaufmann ; Michae l ; Wittich ; deceased ; Willibald ; Wittich nee Padberg ; legal guard ian ; by Renate ; Lechner ; Manfred, Cooling channel surface arrangement for a heat exchanger wall construction.
  12. Hines William R. (Cincinnati OH), Emissions control for gas turbine engine.
  13. Gleason ; deceased Clifford C. (late of Cincinnati OH by Mary J. Gleason ; executor) Ekstedt Edward E. (Montgomery OH), Externally vaporizing system for turbine combustor.
  14. Kwan, William C. T.; Pidcock, Anthony, Gas turbine engine combustion apparatus.
  15. DeCorso ; Serafino M., Hybrid combustor with staged injection of pre-mixed fuel.
  16. Baresel Detlef (Stuttgart DEX) Huth Gerhard (Gerlingen DEX) Kling Anton (Gerlingen DEX), Ignition device with lowered ignition temperature.
  17. Baker Rees T. (Annandale NJ) Chludzinski James J. (Rahway NJ) Dumesic James A. (Madison WI), Inhibition of carbon accumulation on metal surfaces.
  18. Baker Rees T. K. (Murray Hill NJ) Chludzinski James J. (Rahway NJ), Inhibition of carbon accumulation on metal surfaces.
  19. Markowski Stanley J. (East Hartford CT) Nolan James J. (Glastonbury CT), Low emission combustion chamber.
  20. Markowski Stanley J. (East Hartford CT) Nolan James J. (Glastonbury CT), Low emission combustion chamber.
  21. DeCorso Serafino M. (Upper Providence Township ; Delaware County PA), Low-nox, rich-lean combustor.
  22. Lewis George D. (North Palm Beach FL), Method and apparatus for reducing nitrous oxide emissions from combustors.
  23. Brass Stephen (Fullerton CA) Croudace Michael C. (Huntington Beach CA) Wusz Timothy (Anaheim CA), Method for control of octane requirement increase in an internal combustion engine having manifold and/or combustion sur.
  24. Watanabe Yoji (Oita JPX) Morimura Toshio (Kawaguchi JPX) Toyoda Yukio (Oita JPX), Method for thermal cracking of hydrocarbons in an apparatus of an alloy having alkali or alkaline earth metals in the al.
  25. Pfefferle William C. (Middletown NJ), Method of operating catalytically supported thermal combustion system.
  26. Ngan Danny Y. (Houston TX) John Randy C. (Houston TX), Process and article.
  27. Foster Alan I. (Ashford GB2) Sims Malcolm L. (Hersham GB2) Young Dennis (Staines GB2), Protective metal oxide films on metal or alloy substrate surfaces susceptible to coking, corrosion or catalytic activity.
  28. Priceman Seymour (Seaford NY), Refractory metal composite coated article.
  29. Moreno Frederick E. (Los Altos CA) Joshi Narendra D. (Phoenix AZ), Staged lean premix low nox hot wall gas turbine combustor with improved turndown capability.
  30. Joshi Narendra D. (Phoenix AZ) Moreno Frederick E. (Los Altos CA) Hartman Creighton D. (San Francisco CA), Staged low NOxgas turbine combustor.
  31. Teets J. Michael (12104 Gardenway G-7 Palm Beach Gardens FL 33410), Turbine engine with combustor premix system.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (16)

  1. Nilsson, Ulf; Senior, Peter, Arrangement for preparation of a fuel for combustion.
  2. Nilsson, Ulf; Senior, Peter, Arrangement for preparation of a fuel for combustion.
  3. Collins,Peter C.; Fuentes,Felipe A.; Jonqueres,Michel A.; Emerick,Jim A., Augmented catalytic heat exchanger system.
  4. Collins,Peter C.; Fuentes,Felipe A.; Jonqueres,Michel A.; Emerick,Jim A., Augmented catalytic heat exchanger system.
  5. Vanderspurt, Thomas; Cordatos, Harry, Catalytic treatment of fuel to impart coking resistance.
  6. Opalka, Susanne M.; Cordatos, Haralambos, Chemical scavenging component for a fuel system.
  7. Dye,David Forrest; Ackerman,John Frederick; Gupta,Bhupendra Kumar; Pinson,Jennifer Ann; Pothier,Brian Thomas; Reynolds,Anthony Wayne, Coating system and process and apparatus for depositing a coating system.
  8. Jarmon, David C.; Willigan, Rhonda R.; Guile, Roy N., Engine heat exchanger with thermoelectric generation.
  9. Tillery, Steven William; Cook, Jason Nathaniel, Gas turbine fuel flow measurement using inert gas.
  10. Suck, Gerrit; S?hlke, G?nter; Repenning, Detlev, Internal combustion engine.
  11. Mancini, Alfred Albert; Ackerman, John Frederick; Leamy, Kevin Richard; Stowell, William Randolph, Method and coating system for reducing carbonaceous deposits on surfaces exposed to hydrocarbon fuels at elevated temperatures.
  12. Mancini,Alfred Albert; Ackerman,John Frederick; Leamy,Kevin Richard; Stowell,William Randolph, Method and coating system for reducing carbonaceous deposits on surfaces exposed to hydrocarbon fuels at elevated temperatures.
  13. Nicholas Charles Nahas ; Dean Clise Draemel ; Richard Edwards Walter ; Michael Siskin ; Glen Edward Phillips, Mitigation of coke deposits in refinery reactor units.
  14. Varanasi, Kripa Kiran; Bhate, Nitin; Goldmeer, Jeffrey Scott; Myers, Geoffrey David, Surface treatments for preventing hydrocarbon thermal degradation deposits on articles.
  15. Kraemer, Gilbert Otto; Kraemer, Cristina Colindres, System and method employing catalytic reactor coatings.
  16. Everhart, Richard Todd; Hefner, Rebecca Evelyn; Kraemer, Cristina Colindres; Kraemer, Gilbert Otto; Pabla, Surinder Singh; Pope, Stephen Gerard, System and method of a catalytic reactor having multiple sacrificial coatings.

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