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특허 상세정보

MyON담기
내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Environmentally sensitive hybrid vehicle

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) B60K-006/04   
미국특허분류(USC) 180/065.2 ; 180/022
출원번호 US-0380270 (1995-01-30)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Calcaterra
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 40  인용 특허 : 35
초록
▼

A hybrid vehicle includes a vehicle frame having a pair of rails disposed in spaced relationship relative to each other and defining a longitudinal axis of the vehicle, a pair of axles disposed spaced from one another and extending substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis with each of the pair of axles including a pair of wheels operatively mounted thereto for rolling engagement with a surface, an internal combustion engine mounted for driving engagement of one of the pair of wheels through one of the axles and an electric motor mounted for driv...

대표
청구항
▼

[ What is claimed is:] [1.] A hybrid vehicle comprising:a vehicle frame having a pair of rails disposed in spaced relation relative to each other and defining a longitudinal axis of the vehicle, a pair of axles spaced longitudinally from one another and extending substantially transverse to said longitudinal axis and operatively connected to said rails, each with a pair of wheels operatively mounted thereto for rolling engagement with a surface;an internal combustion engine operatively connected to said rails and disposed slightly behind a rear one of sa...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (35)

  1. Hagin Faust (Munich DEX) Drewitz Hans J. (Munich DEX). Articulated vehicle selectively driven at two axles from two power sources. USP1988084762191.
  2. Eggert ; Jr. Walter S. (Huntington Valley PA). Automotive body frame for a combined engine and battery operated vehicle. USP1981054267895.
  3. De Monclin Bruno (Paris FRX). Composite road vehicle with electric and thermal propulsion means. USP1992095147003.
  4. Kawakatsu Shiro (Suita JPX) Honda Shoji (Toyonaka JPX). Control apparatus and method for engine/electric hybrid vehicle. USP1981124305254.
  5. Kawakatsu Shiro (Suita JPX). Control apparatus for engine/electric hybrid vehicle. USP1982064335429.
  6. Furutani Masayuki (Susono JPX). Controller of hybrid electric vehicle. USP1996035495906.
  7. Fiala Ernst (Wolfsburg DEX). Drive for a vehicle with an internal combustion engine and an electric motor. USP1983084400997.
  8. Tidwell Hubert (Edgewood Villa ; Apt. 112 ; 530 W. 200 South Price UT 84501). Economy safety passenger vehicle. USP1983014368795.
  9. Handel Peter H. (Physics Department ; University of Missouri St. Louis MO 63121) Handel Peter (Hans Stiessberger Str. 6 8013 Haar DEX). Electric wheel-drive for motor vehicles, in particular for nondestructive hybridization of automobiles. USP1986044585085.
  10. Gould John S. (Evergreen CO) Winquist Roger D. (Golden CO) Eve ; IV William R. (Englewood CO) McCutchen James V. (Littleton CO) Pelcher Anthony M. (Lakewood CO) Watson Richard E. (Evergreen CO). Electrically powered motor vehicle. USP1980084216839.
  11. Deng Yuan Q. (New York NY) Deng Kang (New York NY). Free-piston engine without compressor. USP1990054924956.
  12. Todd ; William L.. Fuel regulator for a two-cycle gas engine. USP1978074098248.
  13. Yokoyama Yoshiharu (Iwata JPX) Akiyama Shigeru (Iwata JPX) Nakayama Hironori (Iwata JPX) Kamiya Tsuyoshi (Iwata JPX). Gas engine. USP1991055012781.
  14. Abdelmalek Fawzy T. (12807 Willowyck Dr. St. Louis MO 63146). High efficiency hybrid car with gasoline engine, and electric battery powered motor. USP1994075327987.
  15. Lynch Thomas E. (Gates Mills OH) Eastman David P. (Novelty OH) Price Richard P. (Parma Heights OH). Hybrid automobile. USP1979084165795.
  16. Fields Gerald M. (Brentwood CA) Metzner Robert G. (Beverly Hills CA). Hybrid car with electric and heat engine. USP1982094351405.
  17. Heidemeyer Paulus (Wolfsburg DEX) Zantopp Werner (Wolfsburg DEX). Hybrid drive for a vehicle, in particular an automobile. USP1985084533011.
  18. Severinsky Alex J. (10904 Pebble Run Silver Spring MD 20902). Hybrid electric vehicle. USP1994095343970.
  19. Ellers Clarence W. (2892 Mesquite Dr. Santa Clara CA 95051). Hybrid electric/ice vehicle drive system. USP1990054923025.
  20. Hunt Hugh S. (12219 River Rd. Potomac MD 20854). Hybrid vehicles. USP1983094405029.
  21. Hunt Hugh S. (12219 River Rd. Potomac MD 20854). Hybrid vehicles. USP1984094470476.
  22. Lenz Erwin (180 Cabrini Blvd. New York NY 10033). Hydraulically driven electrically powered vehicle with energy recapture. USP1991115064013.
  23. Pugh Nicholas (4820 E. Second St. ; #5 Long Beach CA 90803). Integrated chassis and compressed gas fuel system of an automotive vehicle. USP1994125370418.
  24. Cummings Troy A. (912 Margate Ter. Chicago IL 60640). Internal combustion electric power hybrid power plant. USP1979044148192.
  25. Treat Russell T. (Edwardsville IL). Means for generating electrical energy for vehicle. USP1979024141425.
  26. Brooks Alec N. (Pasadena CA). Method and apparatus for cooling an array of rechargeable batteries. USP1991055015545.
  27. Weldin William (7300 NE. 16th Ave. #1 Vancouver WA 98665). Motor generator electric automotive vehicle. USP1986074602694.
  28. Brothers, Luther C.; Leimone, Michael R.. Propulsion system. USP1985104548042.
  29. rtenheim Bjorn A. (Stockholm SEX). Semi-hybrid electric automobile. USP1993105251721.
  30. Moore ; Wallace H.. Solar celled hybrid vehicle. USP1978054090577.
  31. Knapp Edward M. (951 N. Livingston St. Arlington VA 22205) Nesbitt Stephen J. (1111 Massachusetts Ave. ; NW. Washington DC 20005). System to prevent pollution of atmosphere. USP1976043948224.
  32. Shea Dennis W. (Toledo OH). Vehicle having auxiliary drive mechanism. USP1979124180138.
  33. West ; Curtis W. ; Lee ; Larry E. ; Norris ; Aubrey O.. Vehicle utilizing cryogenic fuel. USP1978084106581.
  34. Wu C. H. (Hsiang San Hsiang No. 30 Hsiang San Keng ; Hsinchu TWX) Wu Gerald P. T. (Hsiang San Hsiang No. 30 Hsiang San Keng ; Hsinchu TWX). Vehicle with multiple power source. USP1987104697660.
  35. Hudson Perley N. (816 Phillip Parker Road Fort Worth TX 76108) Toby William R. (609 Comal Fort Worth TX 76108). Vehicle with regenerative power system. USP1976083972380.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 40

  1. Madurai Kumar, Mahesh; Andreae, Morgan M.; Currier, Neal W.. Apparatuses, methods, and systems for thermal management of hybrid vehicle SCR aftertreatment. USP2013068473177.
  2. Baccouche, Mohamed Ridha; Nusier, Saied; Cheng, James Chih; Arora, Rahul. Crash load management in automotive vehicles using closed loop structures. USP2013128602454.
  3. Moore Thomas S. Dual engine hybrid electric vehicle. USP2001106306056.
  4. Iwata, Kei. Energy control system, energy control device, and energy control method for prioritizing a power generation source based on the possibility of selling generated power. USP2017129846418.
  5. Amori, Richard Thomas; Lee, Josephine S.; Stellon, Frank Louis; Wiard, Harold Diuguid. Energy storage system for a vehicle. USP2004056736229.
  6. Feliss, Norbert A.; Flechsig, Karl A.; Gillis, Donald R.; Lee, Sylvia L.. Flexible hybrid drive system for vehicle stability control. USP2011017874389.
  7. Messano,Frank. Hybrid electric heavy-duty vehicle drive system. USP2008037338335.
  8. Meaney, Jr., Daniel J.. Hybrid electric vehicle having alternate power sources. USP2005056892840.
  9. Meaney, Jr., Daniel J.. Hybrid electric vehicle having alternate power sources. USP2005096945345.
  10. Meaney, Jr.,Daniel J.. Hybrid electric vehicle having alternate power sources. USP2008067389839.
  11. Severinsky Alex J.. Hybrid vehicle. USP2001046209672.
  12. Severinsky, Alex J.; Louckes, Theodore. Hybrid vehicle configuration. USP2009047520353.
  13. Madurai Kumar, Mahesh; Andreae, Morgan M.. Hybrid vehicle powertrain cooling system. USP2015089096207.
  14. Ward, Thomas A.. Hybrid vehicle with a low voltage solar panel charging a high voltage battery using a series charger to separately charge individual cells of the series connected battery. USP2011027884569.
  15. Severinsky, Alex J.; Louckes, Theodore. Hybrid vehicles. USP2003046554088.
  16. Severinsky, Alex J.; Louckes, Theodore. Hybrid vehicles. USP2009107597164.
  17. Severinsky,Alex J.; Louckes,Theodore. Hybrid vehicles. USP2007077237634.
  18. Severinsky,Alex J.; Louckes,Theodore. Hybrid vehicles. USP2006097104347.
  19. Severinsky,Alex J.; Louckes,Theodore. Hybrid vehicles. USP2008077392871.
  20. Severinsky,Alex J.; Louckes,Theodore. Hybrid vehicles. USP2008117455134.
  21. Alex J. Severinsky ; Theodore Louckes. Hybrid vehicles incorporating turbochargers. USP2002016338391.
  22. Seidel, Richard Bruce; Bowen, Edmund James. Hybrid-powered slow-speed vehicle, vehicle travel-range extension method, and method of hybrid-vehicle manufacture. USP2010087779943.
  23. Nashat K Abdel Jalil ; Grigory Yezersky ; Gerald Cilibraise. Method and apparatus for coupling the output members of multiple power sources. USP2002116474068.
  24. Michael Ogburn. Method for operating a hybrid vehicle and a hybrid vehicle incorporating the method. USP2002126491120.
  25. Sujan, Vivek Anand; Andreae, Morgan MacKenzie; Books, Martin T.; Wei, Xi. Methods, systems, and apparatuses for driveline load management. USP2015059043061.
  26. Sujan, Vivek Anand; Andreae, Morgan MacKenzie; Books, Martin T.; Wei, Xi; Shaw, Terrence. Methods, systems, and apparatuses for driveline load management. USP2015059043060.
  27. Ervin,David. Recreational motor vehicle. USP2008127461864.
  28. Hui, Joseph Y.; Bostaph, Joseph W.; Lao, Haojun; Zindel, Daniel A.. Solar electric vehicle with foldable body panels on a sun tracking chassis. USP2014048701800.
  29. Ward, Thomas A.. Solar panel charging system for electric vehicle that charges individual batteries with direct parallel connections to solar panels. USP2012028120308.
  30. Oriet, Leo P.. Structural electric tandem axle module. USP2016039283836.
  31. Schulte, Juergen. System and method for providing parallel power in a hybrid-electric vehicle. USP2003116644427.
  32. Sujan, Vivek Anand; Al-Khayat, Nazar; Nagabhushana, Bangalore Siddalingappa. System, method, and apparatus for battery pack thermal management. USP2015079090250.
  33. Sujan, Vivek Anand; Al-Khayat, Nazar; Nagabhushana, Bangalore Siddalingappa. System, method, and apparatus for battery pack thermal management. USP2014098833496.
  34. Sujan, Vivek Anand; Books, Martin T.; Andreae, Morgan; Djan-Sampson, Patrick. System, method, and apparatus for enhancing aftertreatment regeneration in a hybrid power system. USP2013108549838.
  35. Sujan, Vivek Anand; Al-Khayat, Nazar; Nagabhushana, Bangalore Siddalingappa. System, method, and apparatus for integrated hybrid power system thermal management. USP2014068742701.
  36. Amori, Rick; Stellon, Frank; Veenstra, Mike; Pittman, Deborah D.; Lee, Josephine. Vehicle and energy producing and storage system for a vehicle. USP2009077556113.
  37. Amori,Rick; Stellon,Frank; Veenstra,Mike; Pittman,Deborah D.; Lee,Josephine. Vehicle and energy producing and storage system for a vehicle. USP2007047198124.
  38. Ijaz, Mujeeb; Leanhardt, Dale; Veenstra, Mike. Vehicle and fuel storage system for a vehicle. USP2011118056928.
  39. Rife,Isaac E; Edmunds,Timothy; Anderson,Donald D; Konstantakopoulos,George. Vehicle frame with integrated high pressure fuel tank. USP2007067232156.
  40. Shaffer, Aric; Patterson, Joseph; Miller, Ronald; Macneille, Perry. Vehicular body panel energy generator system. USP2015048997901.

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