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Stoichiometric synthesis, exhaust, and natural-gas combustion engine 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • F02B-043/08
출원번호 US-0972644 (1997-11-18)
발명자 / 주소
  • Smith Jack A.
  • Podnar Daniel J.
  • Cole James J.
  • Kubesh John T.
  • Bartley Gordon J.
출원인 / 주소
  • Southwest Research Institute
대리인 / 주소
    Baker & Botts, L.L.P.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 26  인용 특허 : 21

초록

A method of stoichiometrically operating an internal combustion engine. The engine is equipped with a pre-engine catalyst, which produces syngas from natural gas and air. The engine receives the syngas, as well as natural gas, and recirculated exhaust gas. The amount of syngas and the amount of reci

대표청구항

[ What is claimed is:] [1.] A method of operating an internal combustion engine, comprising the steps of:delivering air to said engine and to a pre-engine catalyst that performs partial oxidization of methane;delivering natural gas to said engine and to said catalyst;such that said catalyst provides

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (21)

  1. Kimura Mareo (Aichi JPX) Ozawa Masakuni (Aichi JPX) Isogai Akio (Aichi JPX), Alumina catalyst supports.
  2. Moard David (1545 S. El Molino Ave. Pasadena CA 91106) Greiner Leonard (1310 Logan Ave. ; Suite E Costa Mesa CA 92626-4023), Apparatus and method for decreasing nitrogen oxide emissions from internal combustion power sources.
  3. Brown Jack E. (Midland TX) Diggins David A. (Midland TX), CNG refueling system for multiple vehicles.
  4. Abe Fumio (Handa JPX) Noda Naomi (Ichinomiya JPX) Hori Makoto (Kitakyushu JPX) Fukui Toshimi (Kitakyushu JPX), Catalyst for exhaust gas purification and process for production thereof.
  5. Domesle Rainer (Alzenau-Klberau DEX) Engler Bernd (Hanau DEX) Schmidt Felix (Rheinfelden DEX) Schubert Peter (Grenzach-Wyhlen DEX) Koberstein Edgar (Alzenau DEX), Catalyst for purifying the exhaust gases of internal combustion engines and method for making the catalyst.
  6. Heck Ronald M. (Frenchtown NJ) Flanagan Paul (Northboro MA), Catalytic partial oxidation process.
  7. Hansel James G. (Emmaus PA), Catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides in methane-fueled engine exhaust by controlled methane injections.
  8. Hansel James G. (Emmaus PA) Raman S. Venkat (Emmaus PA) Stolz Jack L. (Allentown PA) Armor John N. (Orefield PA) Li Yuejin (Allentown PA), Control of exhaust emissions from methane-fueled internal combustion engines.
  9. Greiner Leonard (1310 Logan Ave. ; #E Costa Mesa CA 92626) Moard David M. (1545 S. El Molino Pasadena CA 91106), Emissions reduction system for internal combustion engines.
  10. Gale Nigel F. (San Antonio TX) Naegeli David W. (San Antonio TX) Ryan ; III Thomas W. (San Antonio TX) King Steven R. (San Antonio TX), Fuel supply system for engines and combustion processes therefor.
  11. Yamashita Hisao (Hitachi JPX) Kato Akira (Hitachi JPX) Uno Shigeo (Toukai JPX) Mizumoto Mamoru (Hitachi JPX) Matsuda Shinpei (Hitachi JPX), High temperature stable catalyst and process for preparing same.
  12. Hobby William M. (244 Sylvan Blvd. Winter Park FL 32789) Valdespino Joseph M. (5023 Golf Club Pkwy. Orlando FL 32808), Internal combustion engine.
  13. Marcon Robert V. (3471 Sinnicks Avenue Niagara Falls ; Ontario CAX L2J 2G6 ), LPG fuel tank, and fuel supply system, for engines.
  14. Summers Jack C. (Tulsa OK), Lanthanum containing catalyst for treating automotive exhaust.
  15. Swenson Paul F. (Shaker Heights OH), Low pollution natural gas vehicle.
  16. De Jong Krijn P. (Amsterdam NLX) Lednor Peter W. (Amsterdam NLX) Oud Anna E. M. (Amsterdam NLX) Schoonebeek Ronald J. (Amsterdam NLX) Vonkeman Koert A. (Amsterdam NLX) Van Der Zwet Gerardus P. (Amste, Process for the preparation of carbon monoxide and/or hydrogen.
  17. Choudhary Vasant R. (Maharashtra INX) Rane Vilas H. (Maharashtra INX) Rajput Amarjeet M. R. (Maharashtra INX), Process of preparing composite catalysts for production of synthesis gas by oxidative conversion of methane or natural g.
  18. Green Malcolm L. (Oxford CA GB3) Cheetham Anthony K. (Montecito CA) Vernon Patrick D. (Oxford GB3) Ashcroft Alexander T. (Lancashire ; bot of GB3), Processes for the conversion of methane to synthesis gas.
  19. Lynch Frank E. (Conifer CO) Marmaro Roger W. (Morrison CO), Special purpose blends of hydrogen and natural gas.
  20. Houseman John (Pasadena CA) Cerini Donald J. (Flintridge CA), Start up system for hydrogen generator used with an internal combustion engine.
  21. Ozawa Masuo (Yokohama JPX) Hirota Toshio (Yokosuka JPX), Starter for an alcohol engine.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (26)

  1. Roychoudhury, Subir; Mastanduno, Richard; Crowder, Bruce; Spence, David Lang; Macri, Francesco; Prada Bernal, Julian David, Apparatus and method for operating a gas-fired burner on liquid fuels.
  2. Hwang, Herng Shinn, Catalytic EGR oxidizer for IC engines and gas turbines.
  3. Hwang, Herng Shinn, Catalytic engine.
  4. Tamma, Bhaskar; Liu, Ke, Combustion method, system, and article.
  5. Breuer, Norbert; Schiller, Christian; Oediger, Christelle, Combustion system having an emission control device.
  6. Andrews, Craig C.; Murphy, Oliver J., Electrolyzer for internal combustion engine.
  7. Batug, James P.; Romero, Carlos E.; Yilmaz, Ali; Levy, Edward K.; Moyer, Noel, Emission monitoring system and method.
  8. Oku, Masaru; Ogasa, Hiroshi; Kohno, Mari, Exhaust emission control device and exhaust emission control method for natural gas engine.
  9. LaPointe, Leon A.; Lyford-Pike, Edward J.; Mohr, Daniel J.; Gupta, Ashish; Yezerets, Aleksey; Currier, Neal W.; Szailer, Tamas; Yonushonis, Thomas M., Exhaust system for spark-ignited gaseous fuel internal combustion engine.
  10. Hwang, Herng Shinn, Flex-fuel hydrogen generator for IC engines and gas turbines.
  11. Erwin, Jimell; Ryan, III, Thomas W.; Stanglmaier, Rudolf H., Fuels for homogenous charge compression ignition engines.
  12. Liu, Ke; Wnuck, Wayne G.; Leenhouts, Willem P., Intermittent application of syngas to NOx trap and/or diesel engine.
  13. Mulligan, D. Neal, Internal combustion engine with SCR and integrated ammonia production.
  14. Gorel Alexander ; Calabrese John Lawrence, Low pressure EGR system for diesel engines.
  15. Collier, Jr., R. Kirk, Low-emission internal combustion engine.
  16. Taylor, III,William; Kong,Yougen; Huffmeyer,Christopher R.; Kozakiewicz,Tomasz; Abel,John, Method and apparatus for supplying air to emission abatement device by use of turbocharger.
  17. Craig C. Andrews ; Oliver J. Murphy, Method and apparatus for warming intake air to an internal combustion engine.
  18. Briggeman, William H., Method and system for reducing the viscosity of crude oil employing engine exhaust gas.
  19. R. Kirk Collier, Jr., Natural gas powered engine.
  20. R. Kirk Collier, Jr., Octane enhanced natural gas for internal combustion engine.
  21. Cracknell, Roger Francis; Kramer, Gert Jan; Vos, Eric Johannes, Process for operating a compression ignition internal combustion engine in combination with a catalytic reformer.
  22. Collier, Jr., R. Kirk, Reformed natural gas for powering an internal combustion engine.
  23. Roychoudhury, Subir; Mastanduno, Richard; Spence, David Lang; Crowder, Bruce; Morgan, Curtis, Spark-ignited internal combustion engine modified for multi-fuel operation.
  24. Kirwan, John E.; Grieve, Malcolm James; Quader, Ather A., System and controls for near zero cold start tailpipe emissions in internal combustion engines.
  25. Durand,James C., System for a virtual liquid sensor.
  26. Ward, Marvin W., System, apparatus and method for clean, multi-energy generation.
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