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Method of detecting weather conditions in the atmosphere 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • G01P-003/36
  • G01N-021/00
  • H04R-001/02
출원번호 US-0955282 (1997-10-21)
발명자 / 주소
  • Rees Frank L.
출원인 / 주소
  • Flight Safety Technologies, Inc.
대리인 / 주소
    Tamburro
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 60  인용 특허 : 35

초록

Method and apparatus for detecting conditions in the atmosphere which are hazardous to flying aircraft and providing early warning to pilots or ground personnel. The method includes using a laser beam and a coherent optical receiver to optically sense sound waves produced by those hazardous conditio

대표청구항

[ I claim:] [1.] A method of detecting adverse weather conditions in the atmosphere which pose a hazard to flying aircraft, the adverse conditions producing sound waves in the atmosphere, comprising providing a laser device which produces an optical beam, directing the optical beam into a probe volu

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (35)

  1. Connolly George C. (Waterford CT), Acoustic-optic sound velocity profiler.
  2. Kyrazis Demos T. (Albuquerque NM), Airborne wind shear response system.
  3. de Mollerat du Jeu Christian M. C. (Aix en Provence FRX), Apparatus for measuring meteorological parameters.
  4. Geiger Allen R. (Las Cruces NM), Clear air turbulence detection.
  5. Geiger Allen R. (2600 E. Idaho #227 Las Cruces NM), Clear air turbulence detector.
  6. Hara Elmer H. (Ottawa CAX), Clear air turbulence detector.
  7. Rogers Philip L. (Granada Hills CA), Compact radiation fringe velocimeter for measuring in three dimensions.
  8. Schwiesow Ronald L. (Boulder CO), Differential Doppler velocity sensor.
  9. Btefisch Karl-Aloys (Bovenden DEX), Doppler fluid flow velocity measuring apparatus and method utilizing imaging of scattered light.
  10. Javan Ali (Cambridge MA), Doppler laser radar system.
  11. Kadowaki Hidejiro (Yokohama JPX) Tsuchii Ken (Tokyo JPX) Takamiya Makoto (Kawasaki JPX) Yamamoto Kosuke (Yokohama JPX) Wataya Masafumi (Kawasaki JPX) Yanaka Toshiyuki (Tokyo JPX) Takahashi Haruhiko (, Doppler velocity meter.
  12. Jelalian Albert V. (Bedford MA) Sonnenschein Charles M. (Brookline MA) Keene Wayne H. (Medfield MA), Focussed doppler radar.
  13. Zincone Robert (Norwalk CT) Fradenburgh Evan A. (Fairfield CT), Gust detection system.
  14. Adams Gene W. (Richmond UT) Brosnahan John W. (Longmont CO), Imaging doppler interferometer.
  15. Gillberg Jeffrey M. (Coon Rapids MN) Piesinger Gregory H. (Cave Creek AZ) Pockrandt Mitchell S. (Minneapolis MN), In flight doppler weather radar wind shear detection system.
  16. Harrison Dean R. (Sunnyvale CA) Brown James L. (Sunnyvale CA), Laser Doppler Velocimeter multiplexer interface for simultaneous measured events.
  17. Garnier Anne (Cachan FRX) Chanin Marie L. (Verrieres le Buisson FRX) Hauchecorne Alain (Versailles FRX) Porteneuve Jacques C. (Verrieres FRX), Laser device for measuring wind speeds at medium altitudes by using a Doppler effect.
  18. Kato Satoru (Aichi-ken JPX) Ito Hiroshi (Aichi-ken JPX) Ichikawa Tadashi (Aichi-ken JPX) Kagami Manabu (Aichi-ken JPX), Laser doppler velocimeter.
  19. Reynolds ; III Albert H. (St. Louis County MO) McDaniel Ernie C. (St. Charles County MO) Juhala Roland E. (St. Charles MO), Laser doppler velocimeter with laser backscatter discriminator.
  20. Jacobs Gordon B. (Manlius NY), Laser hydrophone and virtual array of laser hydrophones.
  21. Palmer Allan J. (Longmont CO), Lidar-acoustic sounding of the atmosphere.
  22. Mocker Hans W. (Minneapolis MN) Nelson Scott A. (Eagen MN) Ready John F. (Edina MN) Wagener Thomas J. (Eden Prairie MN), Look-ahead windshear detector by filtered Rayleigh and/or aerosol scattered light.
  23. Lnnqvist Jan (Espoo FIX) Httmann Horst (Uetersen DEX), Method and apparatus for measuring meteorological visibility and scattering of light, said apparatus utilizing common op.
  24. Fukushima Madoka (Tokyo JPX) Akita Kin-ichiro (Sayama JPX) Masuda Yoshihisa (Musashino JPX), Method and apparatus for remote measurement of wind direction and speed in the atmosphere.
  25. Werner Christian (Munich DEX) Kpp Friedrich (Munich CO DEX) Schwiesow Ronald (Boulder CO) Bachstein Felix (Munich DEX), Method for determining the direction and speed of wind in the atmosphere.
  26. Morgan Clifford E. (Springfield VA), Method for removal of LIDAR background backscattering by subtraction of multiple-delayed return signal.
  27. Pfeifer Hans-Joachim (Rmmingen DEX), Method for the simultaneous measurement of three velocity components by means of laser doppler anemometry.
  28. Markson Ralph J. (Weston MA) Anderson Bruce E. (Londonberry NH), Microburst/windshear warning system.
  29. Schurter Rolf (Binningen CHX) Meyer Willy (Riehen CHX) Fry Werner (Riehen CHX), N-pyridinylsulfonyl-N′-pyrimidinylures.
  30. Rogers Philip L. (Granada Hills CA), Optical air data measurement system.
  31. Mocker, Hans W., Optical system for laser doppler homodyne detection.
  32. Frush Charles L. (Longmont CO), Receiver for bistatic doppler radar network.
  33. Geary Joseph M. (Edgewood NM), Turbulence measurement interferometer apparatus.
  34. Fletcher James C. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration ; with respect to an invention of ( Huntsville AL) Cliff William C. (Huntsville AL) Huffaker Robert M. (Huntsville, Wind measurement system.
  35. Woodfield Alan A. (Bedford GB2), Wind shear detection.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (60)

  1. Anderson, Christopher M., Airborne microwave/infrared wind shear and clear air turbulence detector.
  2. Derringer,Byron Scott, Apparatus and method for detecting objects located on an airport runway.
  3. Shah, Aalap Rajendra, Apparatuses and methods for sound recording, manipulation, distribution and pressure wave creation through energy transfer between photons and media particles.
  4. Finley, Jeffery A.; Robertson, Roy E.; Dyche, Hubert C.; Koenigs, Gregory J.; Dickerson, Charles J., Aviation display depiction of weather threats.
  5. Finley, Jeffery A.; Robertson, Roy E.; Dyche, Hubert C.; Koenigs, Gregory J.; Dickerson, Charles J., Aviation display depiction of weather threats.
  6. Finley, Jeffery A.; Robertson, Roy E.; Dyche, Hubert C.; Koenigs, Gregory J.; Dickerson, Charles J., Aviation display depiction of weather threats.
  7. Finley, Jeffery A.; Robertson, Roy E.; Dyche, Hubert C.; Koenigs, Gregory J.; Dickerson, Charles J., Aviation display depiction of weather threats.
  8. Jones, Lewis; Lightfoot, Nigel; Spriggs, David; Stringfellow, David, Broad-range spectrometer.
  9. Jianping,Xie; Hai,Ming; Tianpeng,Zhao; Liang,Lv; Huaqiao,Gui; Kong,Yuan; Ranta,Craig S., Data input devices and methods for detecting movement of a tracking surface by detecting laser doppler self-mixing effects of a frequency modulated laser light beam.
  10. Zeng, Ke-Cai; Young, Jonathan; Shah, Pulkit; Xu, Yansun; Mann, Eric; Subramani, Shankar, Dual protocol input device.
  11. Weichbrod, Shimon; Graves, David, Efficient retrieval of aviation data and weather over low bandwidth links.
  12. Slater, Dan, Electrosound camera.
  13. Slater, Dan, Electrosound camera.
  14. Slater, Dan, Electrosound camera.
  15. Slater, Dan, Electrosound camera.
  16. Breiholz, Arlen E.; Kronfeld, Kevin M.; Sishtla, Venkata A., Enhancement of airborne weather radar performance using external weather data.
  17. Wilkerson, Thomas D.; Sanders, Jason A.; Andrus, Ionio Q., Kinematic analysis of conically scanned environmental properties.
  18. Oransky, Alexander M.; Cahoon, James D., Long range weather information display system and method.
  19. Hopenfeld, Joram, Method and apparatus for analyzing information from sensors provided over multiple optical waveguides.
  20. Langdon,Roger Martin, Method and apparatus for laser vibrometry.
  21. Colomer, Alexandre; Dal Santo, Xavier, Method and device for attenuating on an aircraft the effects of a vertical turbulence.
  22. Clossen-von Lanken Schulz, Michael; Opheys, Michael, Method and device for determining defects on a constructional element of a turbine.
  23. Snabre, Patrick; Brunel, Laurent, Method and device for the analysis of movement in a scattering medium.
  24. Hays,Paul B., Molecular optical air data systems (MOADS).
  25. Eichinger, William E.; Krieger, John R., Multiple beam lidar system for wind measurement.
  26. Killinger, Dennis K., Open-path/free-space optical communication system and method using reflected or backscattered light.
  27. Hays, Paul Byron; Pavlich, Jane Camile; Ritter, Greg Alan, Optical air data system.
  28. Hays, Paul Byron; Richey, Charles J.; Hays, Anthony Beckman; Ritter, Greg Alan, Optical air data system.
  29. Hays,Paul Byron; Dehring,Michael Thomas; Pavlich,Jane Camile; Tchoryk, Jr.,Peter; Richey,Charles J.; Hays,Anthony Beckman; Wassick,Gregory Joseph; Ritter,Greg Alan, Optical air data system.
  30. Hays,Paul Byron; Tchoryk, Jr.,Peter, Optical air data system.
  31. Hays,Paul Byron; Tchoryk, Jr.,Peter, Optical air data system.
  32. Beyette, Jr.,Fred R.; Dieckman,Darryl S.; Martin,Dale E.; Wilsey,Philip A., Optical communications imager.
  33. Shnier, J. Mitchell, Optical methods for selectively sensing remote vocal sound waves.
  34. Xu, Yansun; Todoroff, Brian; Trisnadi, Jahja I.; Carlisle, Clinton B., Optical navigation sensor with variable tracking resolution.
  35. Trisnadi, Jahja I.; Carlisle, Clinton B.; Roxlo, Charles B.; Lehoty, David A., Optical positioning device using telecentric imaging.
  36. Trisnadi, Jahja; Carlisle, Clinton; Roxlo, Charles; Lehoty, David A., Optical positioning device using telecentric imaging.
  37. Slater, Dan, Passive long range acoustic sensor.
  38. Antonelli,Lynn T.; Blackmon,Fletcher A., Passive optical detection of underwater sound.
  39. Woodell,Daniel L.; Robertson,Roy E.; Dickerson,Charles J., Removal of spurious aircraft detections on weather radar.
  40. Xu, Yansun; Sanders, Steven; Trisnadi, Jahja, Signal monitoring and control system for an optical navigation sensor.
  41. Xu, Yansun; Sanders, Steven; Trisnadi, Jahja, Signal monitoring and control system for an optical navigation sensor.
  42. Wood Nigel R,GBX, Single sideband modulators.
  43. Finley, Jeffery A.; Kronfeld, Kevin M.; Koenigs, Gregory J.; Robertson, Roy E., System and method for ice detection.
  44. Finley, Jeffery A.; Kronfeld, Kevin M.; Koenigs, Gregory J.; Robertson, Roy E., System and method for ice detection.
  45. Woodell, Daniel L.; Finley, Jeffery A.; Koenigs, Gregory J.; Conkling, John G., System and method for turbulence detection.
  46. Woodell, Daniel L.; Finley, Jeffery A.; Koenigs, Gregory J.; Conkling, John G., System and method for turbulence detection.
  47. Crosmer, Julianne R.; Kronfeld, Kevin M.; Murray, Gregory D., System and method for weather detection using more than one source of radar data.
  48. Dawson, Jay W.; Allen, Graham S.; Carter, Michael R.; Heebner, John E.; Messerly, Michael J.; Pax, Paul H.; Rubenchik, Alexander M., UV laser based stand-off acoustic sensor.
  49. Fersdahl, Mark C.; Sishtla, Venkata A.; St. John, Edward A.; Finley, Jeffery A., Weather information display system and method.
  50. Sishtla, Venkata A.; Robertson, Roy E.; Dana, Roger A.; Kronfeld, Kevin M.; Koenigs, Gregory J.; Finley, Jeffery A., Weather radar system and method for detecting a high altitude crystal cloud condition.
  51. Dana, Roger A.; West, James B.; Kronfeld, Kevin M.; Koenigs, Gregory J.; Finley, Jeffery A.; Woodell, Daniel L., Weather radar system and method for detecting a high altitude crystal condition using two or more types of radar signals.
  52. Breiholz, Arlen E.; Kronfeld, Kevin M., Weather radar system and method for estimating vertically integrated liquid content.
  53. Breiholz, Arlen E.; Kronfeld, Kevin M., Weather radar system and method for estimating vertically integrated liquid content.
  54. Koenigs, Gregory J.; Finley, Jeffery A., Weather radar system and method for high altitude crystal warning interface.
  55. Breiholz, Arlen E.; Kronfeld, Kevin M.; Walling, Karen L.; McCabe, Robert J., Weather radar system and method with fusion of multiple weather information sources.
  56. Breiholz, Arlen E.; Kronfeld, Kevin M.; Walling, Karen L., Weather radar system and method with latency compensation for data link weather information.
  57. Kronfeld, Kevin M.; Breiholz, Arlen E., Weather radar system and method with path attenuation shadowing.
  58. Sishtla, Venkata A.; Robertson, Roy E.; St. John, Edward A.; Fersdahl, Mark C.; Nicoli, Louis P., Weather radar threat depiction system and method.
  59. Jackson, John E., Wide field of view heterodyne receiver.
  60. McGuire, Brian, Wind shear detection system.
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