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Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • B29C-067/20
  • B32B-003/26
  • C01B-031/02
  • C09K-005/00
출원번호 US-0093406 (1998-06-08)
발명자 / 주소
  • Klett James W.
  • Burchell Timothy D.
출원인 / 주소
  • Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corp.
대리인 / 주소
    Quarles & Brady LLP
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 87  인용 특허 : 3

초록

A process for producing a carbon foam heat sink is disclosed which obviates the need for conventional oxidative stabilization. The process employs mesophase or isotropic pitch and a simplified process using a single mold. The foam has a relatively uniform distribution of pore sizes and a highly alig

대표청구항

[ What is claimed is:] [1.] A process of producing a carbon foam heat sink comprising:selecting an appropriate mold shape;introducing pitch to an appropriate level in said mold;purging air from said mold to form a vacuum;heating said pitch to a temperature sufficient to coalesce said pitch into a li

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (3)

  1. Benson David K. (Golden CO) Burrows Richard W. (Conifer CO) Shinton Yvonne D. (Northglenn CO), Composite materials for thermal energy storage.
  2. Claar Terry D. (Lisle IL) Petri Randy J. (Chicago IL), High-temperature direct-contact thermal energy storage using phase-change media.
  3. Bonzom Albert (Sausset-les-Pins FRX) Crepaux Alain P. (Lavera FRX) Moutard Anne-Marie E. J. (Paris FRX), Process for preparing pitch foams and products so produced.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (87)

  1. Brower, Keith R.; Dole, Burt; Neal, Thomas, Active thermal insulation system utilizing phase change material and a cool air source.
  2. Kelley,Kurtis C.; Ostermeier,Charles F.; Maroon,Matthew J., Battery having carbon foam current collector.
  3. Kelley, Kurtis Chad; Votoupal, John J., Battery including carbon foam current collectors.
  4. Davis, Michael F.; Ademe, Balager; Banerjee, Chandra Kumar; Pike, Susan K.; Griffith, Jr., David William; Sears, Stephen Benson; Crooks, Evon L.; Williams, Karen V.; Nestor, Timothy Brian; Bovender, David, Carbon conductive substrate for electronic smoking article.
  5. Ott, Ronald D.; McMillan, April D.; Choudhury, Ashok, Carbon or graphite foam as a heating element and system thereof.
  6. Murdie Neil ; Parker Charles A. ; Pigford James F. ; Narasimhan Dave ; Dillon Frank, Carbon-carbon composite material made from densified carbon foam.
  7. Loszewski,Raymond C., Clutch or brake device formed of composite foam.
  8. Loszewski, Raymond C., Composite articles.
  9. Kelley,Kurtis C.; Ostermeier,Charles F.; Maroon,Matthew J., Composite material and current collector for battery.
  10. Weng, Lee; Perozek, David M.; Zhang, Jimin, Controlled high efficiency lesion formation using high intensity ultrasound.
  11. Nelson, Karl M.; Butler, Geoffrey Allen, Controlling temperature in exothermic reactions with a phase change material.
  12. Klett, James W.; Trammell, Michael P., Cooling of weapons with graphite foam.
  13. Klett, James W; Trammell, Michael P., Cooling of weapons with graphite foam.
  14. Pfister, Dennis M.; Byrd, Charles M.; Davidson, Howard L., Distributed graphitic foam heat exchanger system.
  15. Sears, Stephen Benson; Nestor, Timothy Brian; Novak, III, Charles Jacob; Alderman, Steven Lee; Galloway, Michael Ryan; Guenther, Jr., Quentin Paul; Ampolini, Frederic Philippe; Henry, Jr., Raymond C.; East, Allen Michael, Electronic smoking article and associated method.
  16. Gertner, Michael, Energetic modulation of nerves.
  17. Gertner, Michael, Energetic modulation of nerves.
  18. Gertner, Michael, Energetic modulation of nerves.
  19. Gertner, Michael, Energetic modulation of nerves.
  20. Gertner, Michael; Perozek, David; Sabet, Arash; Zhang, Jimin, Energetic modulation of nerves.
  21. Gertner, Michael; Perozek, David; Sabet, Arash; Zhang, Jimin, Energetic modulation of nerves.
  22. Gertner, Michael; Perozek, David; Sabet, Arash; Zhang, Jimin; Anderson, Thomas, Energetic modulation of nerves.
  23. Gertner, Michael; Perozek, David; Zhang, Jimin; Sabet, Arash, Energetic modulation of nerves.
  24. Gertner, Michael; Perozek, David; Zhang, Jimin; Sabet, Arash, Energetic modulation of nerves.
  25. Stansberry, Peter G.; Singer, Leonard, Enhanced directional conductivity of graphitizable foam.
  26. Chung, Dennis B., Evaporative emission control system and method for internal combustion engine having a microcondenser device.
  27. Gertner, Michael, External autonomic modulation.
  28. Gertner, Michael, External autonomic modulation.
  29. Razack, Siddique Ali Khateeb; Alzoubi, Mohamed F.; Cloutier, Kathryn; Al-Hallaj, Said, Flexible phase change material composite for thermal management systems.
  30. Gertner, Michael, Flow directed heating of nervous structures.
  31. Dillon Frank ; Parker Charles A. ; McCormick Richard R. ; Chatwood Jonathon K. ; Rigali Mark, Graphitizable foam preform.
  32. Levin,Alexander, Heat and cold storage multistage tower with application of PCM.
  33. Campagna, Michael Joseph; Callas, James John, Heat exchanger using graphite foam.
  34. Ishikawa, Shuhei; Mitsui, Tsutomu; Suzuki, Ken; Nakayama, Nobuaki; Takeuchi, Hiroyuki; Yasui, Seiji, Heat sink material and method of manufacturing the heat sink material.
  35. Besmann, Theodore M.; Klett, James W., High efficiency, oxidation resistant radio frequency susceptor.
  36. Klett,James W.; Stinton,David P., Humidifier for fuel cell using high conductivity carbon foam.
  37. Klett, James W.; Rios, Orlando; Moyers, Richard L.; Monk, John E.; Kisner, Roger, Infrared signal generation from AC induction field heating of graphite foam.
  38. Elias,J. Michael; Cepas,Bruce M.; Korn,James A., Integrated power and cooling architecture.
  39. Gertner, Michael, Intravascular catheter to deliver unfocused energy to nerves surrounding a blood vessel.
  40. Kelley, Kurtis C.; Maroon, Matthew J., Lead acid battery including a two-layer carbon foam current collector.
  41. Menchhofer, Paul A.; Klett, James W., Metal-bonded graphite foam composites.
  42. Crowley,Shawn Kelly, Metallized heat resistant material with thermal barrier.
  43. Elias, J. Michael; Cepas, Bruce M., Method and apparatus for absorbing thermal energy.
  44. Rini, Daniel P.; Chow, Louis, Method and apparatus for absorbing thermal energy.
  45. Rini,Daniel P.; Chow,Louis, Method and apparatus for absorbing thermal energy.
  46. Klett, James W.; Cameron, Christopher Stan, Method and apparatus for producing a carbon based foam article having a desired thermal-conductivity gradient.
  47. Gertner, Michael, Method and system to inhibit a function of a nerve traveling with an artery.
  48. Loszewski, Raymond C., Method for forming composite articles.
  49. Murdie Neil ; Pigford James F. ; Wood Michael D. ; Dillon Frank ; Parker Charles A. ; Hemstad Stanley N., Method for making a pitch-based foam.
  50. Weng, Lee; Perozek, David M.; Zhang, Jimin, Methods and apparatus for focused ultrasound application.
  51. Gertner, Michael, Methods and devices to modulate the autonomic nervous system via the carotid body or carotid sinus.
  52. Gertner, Michael, Methods and devices to modulate the autonomic nervous system with ultrasound.
  53. Weng, Lee; Perozek, David M.; Zhang, Jimin, Methods and devices to target vascular targets with high intensity focused ultrasound.
  54. Youchison, Dennis L.; Williams, Brian E.; Benander, Robert E., Methods for making a porous nuclear fuel element.
  55. Weng, Lee; Perozek, David M; Zhang, Jimin, Methods to deliver high intensity focused ultrasound to target regions proximate blood vessels.
  56. Theriault, Philip Christopher, Microporous graphite foam and process for producing same.
  57. Gertner, Michael, Nerve treatment system.
  58. Gertner, Michael, Nerve treatment system.
  59. Gertner, Michael, Nerve treatment system.
  60. Albert, Donald F.; Andrews, Greg R.; Bruno, Joseph W., Organic, open cell foam materials, their carbonized derivatives, and methods for producing same.
  61. Albert, Donald F; Andrews, Greg R; Bruno, Joseph W, Organic, open cell foam materials, their carbonized derivatives, and methods for producing same.
  62. Albert,Donald F.; Andrews,Greg R.; Bruno,Joseph W., Organic, open cell foam materials, their carbonized derivatives, and methods for producing same.
  63. James Klett ; Bret Conway, Personal cooling air filtering device.
  64. Delgado, Jr.,Adon; Leonard,Randall Gene; Ullman,Alan Zachary, Phase-change heat exchanger.
  65. Klett James W., Pitch based foam with particulate.
  66. James W. Klett, Pitch-based carbon foam and composites.
  67. Klett James W., Pitch-based carbon foam and composites.
  68. Klett, James W., Pitch-based carbon foam and composites.
  69. Klett, James W., Pitch-based carbon foam and composites.
  70. Klett,James W.; Burchell,Timothy D.; Choudhury,Ashok, Pitch-based carbon foam and composites and use thereof.
  71. Klett, James W.; Burchell, Timothy D.; Choudhury, Ashok, Pitch-based carbon foam and composites and uses thereof.
  72. James W. Klett ; Timothy D. Burchell, Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material.
  73. Klett, James W.; Burchell, Timothy D., Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material.
  74. Klett,James W.; Burchell,Timothy D., Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material.
  75. Klett,James W.; Burchell,Timothy D., Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material.
  76. Klett,James W.; Burchell,Timothy D., Pitch-based carbon foam heat sink with phase change material.
  77. Youchison, Dennis L.; Williams, Brian E.; Benander, Robert E., Porous nuclear fuel element with internal skeleton for high-temperature gas-cooled nuclear reactors.
  78. Hardcastle, Leland A.; Sheppard, Rex G.; Dingus, David F., Process for making carbon foam induced by process depressurization.
  79. Giblin, Percy, Solid state heat pump appliance with carbon foam heat sink.
  80. Finamore,Peter, Storage container associated with a thermal energy management system.
  81. Emery, Charles; Augustine, Larry; Lahman, Robyn; Perozek, David M.; Zhang, Jimin, System and method for treating a therapeutic site.
  82. Emery, Charles; Augustine, Larry; Lahman, Robyn; Perozek, David M; Zhang, Jimin, System and method for treating a therapeutic site.
  83. Emery, Charles; Augustine, Larry; Lahman, Robyn; Perozek, David M.; Zhang, Jimin, Systems and methods for ultrasound applicator station keeping.
  84. Zhao, Yuan; Berhe, Mulugeta; Maslyk, Daniel; Allen, Scott Timon, Systems for thermal management and methods for the use thereof.
  85. Nelson, Daryl; Daniel, Kevin; Chiang, Daniel; Gallina, Mark; Lofland, Steven, Thermal energy storage, dissipation and EMI suppression for integrated circuits using porous graphite sheets and phase change material.
  86. Percy Giblin, Thermoelectric heat pump appliance with carbon foam heat sink.
  87. Dunham, Paul; Green, Dustin; Houck, Thomas, Ultrasound scanners with anisotropic heat distributors for ultrasound probe.
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