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Method and apparatus for using hydroxyl to reduce pollutants in the exhaust gases from the combustion of a fuel 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • C25F-005/00
출원번호 US-0036493 (1998-03-06)
발명자 / 주소
  • Caren Robert P.
  • Ekchian Jack A.
출원인 / 주소
  • Litex, Inc.
대리인 / 주소
    Pennie & Edmonds LLP
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 28  인용 특허 : 17

초록

A method and apparatus are provided for reducing pollutants in the exhaust gases produced from the combustion of a fuel by introducing hydroxyl and associated radicals and oxidizers into at least one of the precombustion and postcombustion gas stream of the combustion engine upstream of the catalyti

대표청구항

[ What is claimed:] [1.] An apparatus for reducing pollutants from the combustion of a fuel, the apparatus comprising:a combustion chamber having a precombustion gas stream to the combustion chamber and a postcombustion gas stream of exhaust from the combustion chamber;a large surface area receptacl

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (17)

  1. Gibboney ; Jr. James W. (Conyers GA), Air intake system for an internal combustion engine.
  2. McAllister Don M. (Wethersfield CT), Air ionizer for internal combustion engines.
  3. Neti ; Radhakrishna Murty ; Sawa ; Kenneth Bruno, Catalytic reactor systems method and apparatus.
  4. Vogtlin George E. ; Merritt Bernard T. ; Hsiao Mark C. ; Wallman P. Henrik ; Penetrante Bernardino M., Catalytic reduction system for oxygen-rich exhaust.
  5. Sikich Jack (105 S. Orchard Waukegan IL 60085), Corona discharge apparatus.
  6. Gregoire Daniel J. (Thousand Oaks CA) Harvey Robin J. (Thousand Oaks CA) Dolezal Franklin A. (Reseda CA) Williamson Weldon S. (Malibu CA), Corona source for producing corona discharge and fluid waste treatment with corona discharge.
  7. Masters Ben F. (Gastonia NC), Emission control device and method.
  8. Masters Ben F. (Gastonia NC) Self James M. (Taylors SC), Emission control device and method.
  9. Rich ; deceased Stanley R. (late of Grantham NH by Shirley C. Rich ; executrix) Kaplan Alvaro (Framingham MA) Manning Michael P. (Nahant MA), Exhaust treatment system and method.
  10. Rich Stanley R. (Grantham NH), Exhaust treatment system and method.
  11. Miller Robert N. ; Caren Robert P. ; Ekchian Jack A., Method and apparatus for reducing pollutants.
  12. Bowker Jeffrey C. (Gibsonia PA) Bachovchin Dennis M. (Delmont PA), Method and apparatus for sequentially staged combustion using a catalyst.
  13. Harvey Draper M. (Hingham MA), Method of and electrolytic-catalytic cell for improving the completion of combustion of oxygenated hydrocarbon fuels by.
  14. Harvey Draper M. (Hingham MA), Method of and electrolytic-catalytic cell for improving the completion of combustion of oxygenated hydrocarbon fuels by.
  15. Slomnicki Israel (Rehovot Hess St. N=14 Rehovot ILX), Ozone production system.
  16. Vogtlin George E. ; Merritt Bernard T. ; Hsiao Mark C. ; Wallman P. Henrik ; Penetrante Bernardino M., Plasma-assisted catalytic reduction system.
  17. Hsiao Mark C. ; Merritt Bernard T. ; Penetrante Bernardino M. ; Vogtlin George E., Pre-converted nitric oxide gas in catalytic reduction system.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (28)

  1. Foster,Michael R.; Li,Robert X.; Nelson,David E., Apparatus and method for mat protection of non-thermal plasma reactor.
  2. Smaling,Rudolf M.; Bromberg,Leslie; Taylor, III,William; Cain,Rodney H.; Daniel,Michael J., Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer so as to purge soot therefrom.
  3. Daniel,Michael J.; Bauer,Shawn D., Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to generate multiple reformate gases.
  4. Daniel, Michael J.; Smaling, Rudolf M.; Tyler, Kurt S.; Bauer, Shawn D., Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to provide reformate gas to both a fuel cell and an emission abatement device.
  5. Taylor, III, William; Crane, Jr., Samuel N.; Kong, Yougen, Apparatus and method for operating a fuel reformer to regenerate a DPNR device.
  6. Smaling, Rudolf M.; Daniel, Michael J.; Bauer, Shawn D., Apparatus and method for reducing power consumption of a plasma fuel reformer.
  7. Li, Robert X.; Foster, Michael R.; Nelson, David E.; Turek, Alan G., Apparatus and method for retention of non-thermal plasma reactor.
  8. Janssen, John M.; Lindner, Frederick H.; Schneider, Matthew L., Apparatus, system, and method for aftertreatment control and diagnostics.
  9. Janssen, John M.; Lindner, Frederick H.; Schneider, Matthew L., Apparatus, system, and method for aftertreatment control and diagnostics.
  10. Janssen, John M.; Lindner, Frederick H.; Wong, Jacob Y., Apparatus, system, and method for detecting engine fluid constituents.
  11. Taylor, III,William; Tumati,Prasad; Daniel,Michael J., Combination emission abatement assembly and method of operating the same.
  12. Cotton,James Scott, Combined EGR cooler and plasma reactor.
  13. Gross, Kenneth B.; Dziedzic, Daniel; Johnson, John T., Destruction of hydrocarbon emissions.
  14. Andrews, Craig C.; Murphy, Oliver J., Electrolyzer for internal combustion engine.
  15. Bromberg, Leslie; Cohn, Daniel R.; Rabinovich, Alexander, Emission abatement system.
  16. Bromberg, Leslie; Cohn, Daniel R.; Rabinovich, Alexander, Emission abatement system utilizing particulate traps.
  17. Taylor III, William; Kramer, Dennis A.; Bauer, Shawn D., Method and apparatus for controlling a fuel reformer by use of existing vehicle control signals.
  18. Smaling, Rudolf M., Method and apparatus for purging SOX from a NOX trap.
  19. Telford, Clive D., Method and apparatus for selective catalytic reduction of NOx.
  20. Taylor, III, William; Smaling, Rudolf M.; Bauer, Shawn D., Method and apparatus for shutting down a fuel reformer.
  21. Crane, Jr.,Samuel N.; Taylor, III,William, Method and apparatus for trapping and purging soot from a fuel reformer.
  22. Kang Han-Yong,KRX, Method and apparatus for treating exhaust gas from vehicles.
  23. Caren Robert P. ; Ekchian Jack A., Method and apparatus for using hydroxyl to reduce pollutants in the exhaust gases from the combustion of a fuel.
  24. Craig C. Andrews ; Oliver J. Murphy, Method and apparatus for warming intake air to an internal combustion engine.
  25. Lindner, Frederick H; Wong, Jacob Y., Optical sensing in an adverse environment.
  26. Daniel, Michael J.; Smaling, Rudolf M.; Zwanzig, Kurt D.; Murrah, M. Lee; Bauer, Shawn D., Plasmatron having an air jacket and method for operating the same.
  27. Ciray, Mehmet S.; Cain, Rodney H.; Taylor, III, William; Smaling, Rudolf M., Thermoelectric device for use with fuel reformer and associated method.
  28. Parrish,Clyde F.; Lueck,Dale E., UV induced oxidation of nitric oxide.
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