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Light source and display 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • G02B-006/00
출원번호 US-0546510 (1995-10-20)
우선권정보 GB-0021278 (1994-10-12)
발명자 / 주소
  • Ezra David,GBX
  • Woodgate Graham John,GBX
  • Omar Basil Arthur,GBX
출원인 / 주소
  • Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha, JPX
대리인 / 주소
    Renner, Otto, Boisselle & Sklar
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 99  인용 특허 : 16

초록

A light source comprises an array of contiguous transparent blocks, each of which contains a light emitter such as a cold cathode fluorescent tube. The blocks have a transparent front surface which may be optically diffusing, the other surfaces being coated with a thin optically reflective layer so

대표청구항

[ What is claimed is:] [1.] A light source, comprising:a plurality of optical waveguides, each optical waveguide comprising a block having a light emitting face from which light is emitted towards an observer, an end face opposite the light emitting face, and two side faces opposing each other and e

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (16)

  1. Jones Carolyn F. (Menlo Park CA), Array of limited internally reflective light guides.
  2. Brner Reinhard (Berlin DEX), Autostereoscopic viewing device for creating three-dimensional perception of images.
  3. Zimmerman Scott M. (Olathe KS) Beeson Karl W. (Princeton NJ) McFarland Michael J. (Washington NJ) Yardley James T. (Morristown NJ) Ferm Paul M. (Morristown NJ), Direct view display device with array of tapered waveguide on viewer side.
  4. James David F. (Redondo Beach CA) Johnson Elton L. (Downey CA), Electronic game having light guide array display.
  5. Deutsch Jean-Claude (Grenoble FRX), Illuminating device for large screen.
  6. Burk Gary N. (Columbus OH) McCanney Thomas O. (Sunbury OH) Williams Paul (Columbus OH), Light guided illuminating/sectioning device for sheet inspection system.
  7. Taguchi Seiichi (Kanagawa JPX) Hosoya Samon (Kanagawa JPX) Igarashi Shunkichi (Tokyo JPX), Method of projecting stereoscopic image and apparatus for printing stereoscopic photograph.
  8. Waymouth John F. (Marblehead MA), Optical light source device.
  9. Zimmerman Scott (Basking Ridge NJ) Ferm Paul (Morristown NJ) Shacklette Lawrence (Maplewood NJ) McFarland Michael (Washington NJ), Polarizer with an array of tapered waveguides.
  10. Beeson Karl W. (Princeton NJ) Zimmerman Scott M. (Basking Ridge NJ) Ferm Paul M. (Morristown NJ) McFarland Michael J. (Washington NJ), Process for making an array of tapered photopolymerized waveguides.
  11. Hamblen David P. (Rochester NY), Step-index light guide and gradient index microlens device for LED imaging.
  12. Lee Dong H. (Seoul KRX), Stereoscopic projector.
  13. Ohe Makoto (Kawasaki JPX) Chiba Issei (Kawasaki JPX), Surface light source element.
  14. Mizobe Tatsuji (1-21-3 Sugano ; Ichikawa-Shi ; Chiba-Ken JPX), System for uniformly illuminating liquid crystal display board from rear side.
  15. Simon Jerome H. (17 Suffolk Rd. Chestnut Hill MA 02167), Tapered optical waveguides for uniform energy (light) distribution including energy bridging.
  16. Travis Adrian R. L. (Wrangaton House Wrangaton ; South Devon GB2), Three dimensional display device.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (99)

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  2. Kim, Sung-sik, 3-dimensional image apparatus based on polarizing method.
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  4. Sudo, Toshiyuki; Osaka, Tsutomu, 3D image reconstructing apparatus and 3D object inputting apparatus.
  5. Amm, David T., Angled illumination for a single order light modulator based projection system.
  6. Trisnadi, Jahja I.; Carlisle, Clinton B., Apparatus for selectively blocking WDM channels.
  7. Maheshwari,Dinesh, Arbitrary phase profile for better equalization in dynamic gain equalizer.
  8. Varekamp, Christiaan, Auto-stereoscopic display device and driving method.
  9. Surman,Philip A., Autostereoscopic display.
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  12. Nagatani, Shinpei, Back light unit and liquid crystal display apparatus.
  13. Nagatani,Shinpei, Back light unit and liquid crystal display apparatus.
  14. Amm, David T.; Trisnadi, Jahja; Hunter, James; Gudeman, Christopher; Maheshwari, Dinesh, Blazed grating light valve.
  15. Furmanek, Marek, Building component.
  16. Maheshwari, Dinesh; Trisnadi, Jahia; Corrigan, Robert W., Chirped optical MEM device.
  17. Shakespeare, Tarja T.; Shakespeare, John F., Collimated illumination using light pipes.
  18. Woodgate, Graham J.; Robinson, Michael G.; Hill, Adrian J., Control of directional display.
  19. Harrold, Jonathan; Woodgate, Graham J.; Robinson, Michael G.; Landowski, Roger, Control system for a directional light source.
  20. Leung, Omar; Amm, David T., Controlled curvature of stressed micro-structures.
  21. Woodgate, Graham J.; Robinson, Michael G.; Harrold, Jonathan, Controlling light sources of a directional backlight.
  22. Woodgate, Graham J.; Robinson, Michael G.; Hill, Adrian J., Controlling light sources of a directional backlight.
  23. Lindt, Paul, Coupling configuration for optically coupling an optical conductor to an opto-receiver.
  24. Robinson, Michael G.; Woodgate, Graham J.; Harrold, Jonathan; Sharp, Gary D.; Schuck, Miller H., Crosstalk suppression in a directional backlight.
  25. Maheshwari, Dinesh, Diffractive light modulator with dynamically rotatable diffraction plane.
  26. Trisnadi,Jahja I.; Carlisle,Clinton B.; Cejna,Vlastimil, Diffractive light modulator-based dynamic equalizer with integrated spectral monitor.
  27. Harrold, Jonathan; Woodgate, Graham J., Directional backlight.
  28. Harrold, Jonathan; Woodgate, Graham J.; Robinson, Michael G.; Schuck, Miller H., Directional backlight.
  29. Woodgate, Graham John; Robinson, Michael G.; Harrold, Jonathan; Schuck, Miller H., Directional backlight.
  30. Robinson, Michael G.; Woodgate, Graham J., Directional backlight having a rear reflector.
  31. Harrold, Jonathan; Robinson, Michael G.; Woodgate, Graham J.; Schuck, Miller H.; Hill, Adrian J., Directional display apparatus.
  32. Robinson, Michael G.; Woodgate, Graham John; Harrold, Jonathan, Directional flat illuminators.
  33. Woodgate, Graham J.; Robinson, Michael G.; Harrold, Jonathan; Schuck, Miller H., Directionally illuminated waveguide arrangement.
  34. Woodgate, Graham J.; Robinson, Michael G.; Harrold, Jonathan; Schuck, Miller H., Directionally illuminated waveguide arrangement.
  35. Steiner, Ivan B.; Saccomanno, Robert J., Efficient light distribution system.
  36. Robinson, Michael G., Efficient polarized directional backlight.
  37. Robinson, Michael G.; Woodgate, Graham J.; Harrold, Jonathan, Energy efficient directional flat illuminators.
  38. Miller, Gregory; Berger, Josef, Fiber optic transceiver.
  39. Whitehead, Lorne A.; Seetzen, Helge; Graham, Don; Ward, Greg; Stuerzlinger, Wolfgang, HDR displays with dual modulators having different resolutions.
  40. Tomita,Akira; Amm,David Thomas; Daneman,Michael J.; Hunter,James; Staker,Bryan, High contrast grating light valve type device.
  41. Maheshwari,Dinesh, High contrast tilting ribbon blazed grating.
  42. Connor, Robert A., Holovision (TM) 3D imaging with rotating light-emitting members.
  43. Thomason, Graham G.; Van Berkel, Cornelis, Image display.
  44. Ioki, Sadao; Arisawa, Sanji; Tomita, Seijiro, Image display apparatus.
  45. Ioki, Sadao; Arisawa, Sanji; Tomita, Seijiro, Image display system and light source unit.
  46. Norton, Paul, Image generator for suppressing a gap between two adjacent reflective surfaces.
  47. Hunter, James A., Integrated driver process flow.
  48. Robinson, Michael G.; Woodgate, Graham J.; Harrold, Jonathan, Light input for directional backlight.
  49. Carlisle, Clinton B.; Trisnadi, Jahia I.; Hunter, James, Light modulator structure for producing high-contrast operation using zero-order light.
  50. Philip L. Gleckman, Light source utilizing diffusive reflective cavity having two oppositely inclined surfaces.
  51. Gleckman Philip L., Light source utilizing reflective cavity having sloped side surfaces.
  52. Wright,John C.; Lea,Michael C., Light-guide lights suitable for use in illuminated displays.
  53. David G. Pelka ; John Popovich, Lighting apparatus having low profile.
  54. Trisnadi,Jahja I.; Carlisle,Clinton B., MEMS interferometer-based reconfigurable optical add-and-drop multiplexor.
  55. Trisnadi, Jahja I.; Carlisle, Clinton B., Method and apparatus for dynamic equalization in wavelength division multiplexing.
  56. de Groot, Wilhelmus; Maheshwari, Dinesh, Method and apparatus for leveling thermal stress variations in multi-layer MEMS devices.
  57. Trisnadi, Jahja I., Method and apparatus for reducing laser speckle using polarization averaging.
  58. Amm, David T., Method and device for modulating a light beam and having an improved gamma response.
  59. Miller, Gregory D., Method for domain patterning in low coercive field ferroelectrics.
  60. Shook, James Gill, Method of and apparatus for sealing an hermetic lid to a semiconductor die.
  61. Leung, Omar S., Method of sealing a hermetic lid to a semiconductor die at an angle.
  62. Hunter,Jim; Amm,David; Gudeman,Christopher, Micro-structures with individually addressable ribbon pairs.
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  64. Bruner,Mike, Microelectronic mechanical system and methods.
  65. Bruner,Mike; Yeh,Richard; Hunter,Jim, Microelectronic mechanical system and methods.
  66. Cossairt, Oliver; Favalora, Gregg E., Minimized-thickness angular scanner of electromagnetic radiation.
  67. Cossairt, Oliver; Favalora, Gregg E., Minimized-thickness angular scanner of electromagnetic radiation.
  68. Cossairt, Oliver; Favalora, Gregg E., Minimized-thickness angular scanner of electromagnetic radiation.
  69. Zuidema, Hans; Roelen, Waltherus Antonius Hendrikus; Riemens, Abraham Karel, Mobile display device.
  70. Zuidema, Hans; Roelen, Waltherus Antonius Hendrikus; Riemens, Abraham Karel, Mobile display device.
  71. Gelbart, Daniel; Cork, Russell; Pilossof, Nissim, Multi-channel image recording apparatus.
  72. Woodgate, Graham J.; Robinson, Michael G.; Harrold, Jonathan, Observe tracking autostereoscopic display.
  73. Shafaat, Syed Tariq; Carlisle, Clinton B.; Hartranft, Marc, Optical communication arrangement.
  74. Alioshin, Paul; Corbin, Dave B.; Tomita, Akira; Corrigan, Robert W., Optical device arrays with optimized image resolution.
  75. Cossairt, Oliver S.; Thomas, Michael; Dorval, Rick K., Optical scanning assembly.
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  77. Maheshwari, Dinesh; Dueweke, Michael, PDL mitigation structure for diffractive MEMS and gratings.
  78. Dueweke, Michael; Maheshwari, Dinesh; Gudernan, Christopher; Trisnadi, Jahja I., Patterned diffractive light modulator ribbon for PDL reduction.
  79. Robinson, Michael G.; Sharp, Gary D.; Woodgate, Graham J.; Harrold, Jonathan; Schuck, Miller H., Polarization recovery in a directional display device.
  80. Robinson, Michael G.; Sharp, Gary D.; Woodgate, Graham J.; Harrold, Jonathan; Schuck, Miller H., Polarization recovery in a directional display device.
  81. Gudeman,Christopher; Leung,Omar; Hunter,James; Amm,David, Pre-deflected bias ribbons.
  82. Carlisle, Clinton B.; Trisnadi, Jahja I., Rapidly tunable external cavity laser.
  83. Trisnadi,Jahja I.; Carlisle,Clinton B., Reconfigurable modulator-based optical add-and-drop multiplexer.
  84. Hunter, James; Staker, Bryan, Reduced formation of asperities in contact micro-structures.
  85. Lee,Byoungho; Jeong,Yoonchan; Min,Sung Wook; Jung,Sungyong; Park,Jae Hyeung, Reflecting three-dimensional display system.
  86. Yerazunis, William S.; Leigh, Darren L., Security-enhanced display device.
  87. Robinson, Michael G., Segmented directional backlight and related methods of backlight illumination.
  88. Hunter,James; Gudeman,Christopher S., Silicon substrate as a light modulator sacrificial layer.
  89. Li, Si-Xian; Wu, Teng-Chun; Wu, Hung-Sen, Solar simulator.
  90. Corbin Dave B., Stereo head mounted display using a single display device.
  91. Kang, Hang-Bong, Stereovision optometry apparatus.
  92. Lee,Byoungho; Park,Jae Hyeung; Jung,Sung Yong; Min,Sung Wook, Three-dimensional image display.
  93. Kobayashi,Tetsuro, Three-dimensional image display system.
  94. Maheshwari, Dinesh, Tilt-able grating plane for improved crosstalk in 1×N blaze switches.
  95. Corrigan,Robert W.; Maheshwari,Dinesh, Two-stage gain equalizer.
  96. Roxlo, Charles B., Wavelength selective switch and equalizer.
  97. Robinson, Michael G.; Ramsey, Robert A.; Woodgate, Graham J., Wide angle imaging directional backlights.
  98. Robinson, Michael G.; Woodgate, Graham J.; Harrold, Jonathan; Schuck, Miller H., Wide angle imaging directional backlights.
  99. Robinson, Michael G.; Woodgate, Graham J.; Harrold, Jonathan; Schuck, Miller H., Wide angle imaging directional backlights.
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