IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0101230
(1998-07-02)
|
국제출원번호 |
PCT/IB96/00025
(1996-01-12)
|
§371/§102 date |
19980702
(19980702)
|
국제공개번호 |
WO-9725801
(1997-07-17)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
- Hauser Ralf Ch.,CHX
- Tsudik Gene
|
출원인 / 주소 |
- International Business Machines Corporation
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
123 인용 특허 :
4 |
초록
▼
Computer network management for electronic commerce requires technical implementations of business processes. The process addressed here is a technical method for a communication in which two or more parties legitimately want to communicate anonymously, often before discussing a deal or closing a bu
Computer network management for electronic commerce requires technical implementations of business processes. The process addressed here is a technical method for a communication in which two or more parties legitimately want to communicate anonymously, often before discussing a deal or closing a business, e.g. for anonymous bidding or auctioning in electronic commerce. Essentially, the invention is a method, described by a protocol, for safely exchanging data in a network that provides a public key infrastructure and an anonymous communication possibility between network users. It consists of a sequence of steps in which both sender (e.g. customer) and addressee (e.g. merchant) compose data sets (i.e., requests and replies) that are based on received data and/or prior knowledge. The data sets are enciphered to provide anonymity, and digitally signed to provide proof of the partner. The invention is also a system designed to implement the invented method.
대표청구항
▼
[ What is claimed is:] [1.] A method for anonymous, provable information exchange between a sender and an addressee in a computer network, the computer network providinga public key infrastructure, preferably with certification, andan anonymous communication channel available between network users,
[ What is claimed is:] [1.] A method for anonymous, provable information exchange between a sender and an addressee in a computer network, the computer network providinga public key infrastructure, preferably with certification, andan anonymous communication channel available between network users, said method comprising the following steps:said sender C composes an offer request REQ with a subject or merchandise description MD and a digital signature SIG-c of C,EQU REQ=(MD,SIG-c),said REQ is transmitted via said anonymous communication channel to at least one addressee M,said addressee M composes a reply REP with an offer description OD and its digital signature SIG-m, said digital signature SIG-m being computed over a selection of quantities comprising at least one of MD, OD, SIG-c,EQU REP=(OD, SIG-m),and further including M's public key PK-m or public key certificate Cert-m,said sender C, upon receiving said reply REP, uses M's public key PK-m, known, transmitted, or extracted from said public key certificate Cert-m, to encrypt said received SIG-m, thus determining a first temporary value TMP-1,EQU TMP-1=PK-m(SIG-m),said sender C computes a concatenation of said selection of quantities on which said signature SIG-m is based, thus determining a second temporary value TMP-2EQU TMP-2=H(SIG-c/MD/OD),said sender C compares said temporary values TMP-1 and TMP-2, a match indicating genuineness of said offer.
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