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특허 상세정보

MyON담기
내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Particulate cooling media and pads containing the same

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) C09K-005/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 25/2070 ; 10/601.3 ; 16/501.0 ; 16/592.0
출원번호 US-0221090 (1998-12-28)
발명자 / 주소
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 41  인용 특허 : 7
초록
▼

This invention employs discrete, free-flowing particles as substrates for the absorption of water as a phase changing, thermal payload. The aqueous payloads are retained in the particles as they cycle between freezing and thawing, delivering and absorbing sensible and latent heat. Extraparticualate additives in the form of finely divided hydrophobic solids prevent the particles from freezing together into a solid block in preparation for their use as a cooling agent. With free-flowing properties thus secured over a wide temperature range, cooling media o...

대표
청구항
▼

[ What is claimed is:] [1.] Particulate cooling media comprising:(a) discrete, free-flowing, solid mineral particles having a void volume greater than 0.5 cc/gram, which are highly porous and water absorbent;(b) water disposed in said particles up to their full saturation capacity; and(c) an additive of finely divided hydrophobic solid dispersed between the particles which is sufficient to intercede between the particles and thereby prevent extrapiculate moisture, if any, from freezing the particles together into a solid mass during freezer storage in pr...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (7)

  1. Salyer Ival O. (Dayton OH). Dry powder mixes comprising phase change materials. USP1994025282994.
  2. Salyer Ival O. (Dayton OH). Dry powder mixes comprising phase change materials. USP1993055211949.
  3. Parks ; Christ F. ; Nimerick ; Kenneth H.. Method and composition for reducing the strength of ice. USP1978094117214.
  4. Dobry Reuven (87 Rolling Wood Dr. Stamford CT 06905). Methods of heating with microwave susceptible fluids. USP1990064937412.
  5. Kekish George T. (Chicago IL) Kugel Roger W. (Warrenville IL). Oil based side release agents for coal cars. USP1982014312901.
  6. Dobry Reuven (87 Rolling Wood Dr. Stamford CT 06905). Particulate heating/cooling agents. USP1995055417276.
  7. Dobry Reuven (87 Rolling Wood Dr. Stamford CT 06905). Particulate heating/cooling agents. USP1994055314005.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 41

  1. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for administering compartmentalized frozen particles. USP2013108545857.
  2. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for administering compartmentalized frozen particles. USP2013108563012.
  3. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for administering compartmentalized frozen particles. USP2013108551506.
  4. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for administering compartmentalized frozen particles. USP2013128603494.
  5. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for biological remodeling with frozen particle compositions. USP2013128603495.
  6. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for biological remodeling with frozen particle compositions. USP2013128603496.
  7. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for biological remodeling with frozen particle compositions. USP2013108545806.
  8. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for biological remodeling with frozen particle compositions. USP2014058731842.
  9. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for biological remodeling with frozen particle compositions. USP2013128613937.
  10. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for biological remodeling with frozen particle compositions. USP2014078788212.
  11. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for delivery of frozen particle adhesives. USP2015069056047.
  12. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for delivery of frozen particle adhesives. USP2015069050251.
  13. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for delivery of frozen particle adhesives. USP2013108545856.
  14. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for delivery of frozen particle adhesives. USP2015069060931.
  15. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles. USP2013048409376.
  16. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles. USP2015079072799.
  17. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles. USP2014058721583.
  18. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles. USP2014058725420.
  19. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles. USP2013108545855.
  20. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles. USP2015069050070.
  21. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles. USP2015069060934.
  22. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for surface abrasion with frozen particles. USP2014058722068.
  23. Boyden, Edward S.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles. USP2015079072688.
  24. Boyden, Edward S.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles. USP2015069050317.
  25. Boyden, Edward S.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles. USP2014058731840.
  26. Boyden, Edward S.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles. USP2015069060926.
  27. Boyden, Edward S.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles. USP2014078793075.
  28. Boyden, Edward S.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles. USP2014058731841.
  29. Boyden, Edward S.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Compositions and methods for therapeutic delivery with frozen particles. USP2013108551505.
  30. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Frozen compositions and array devices thereof. USP2014078784384.
  31. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Frozen compositions and methods for piercing a substrate. USP2014088798932.
  32. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Frozen compositions and methods for piercing a substrate. USP2013108568363.
  33. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Frozen compositions and methods for piercing a substrate. USP2015059040087.
  34. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Frozen compositions and methods for piercing a substrate. USP2014088798933.
  35. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Frozen compositions and methods for piercing a substrate. USP2014108858912.
  36. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Frozen piercing implements and methods for piercing a substrate. USP2014078784385.
  37. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Method and system for comparing tissue ablation or abrasion data to data related to administration of a frozen particle composition. USP2014078788211.
  38. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Methods and systems for ablation or abrasion with frozen particles and comparing tissue surface ablation or abrasion data to clinical outcome data. USP2014068762067.
  39. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Systems, devices and methods for making or administering frozen particles. USP2013088518031.
  40. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Systems, devices, and methods for making or administering frozen particles. USP2013048414356.
  41. Boyden, Edward S.; Cook, Daniel B.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Leuthardt, Eric C.; Myhrvold, Nathan P.; Sweeney, Elizabeth A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Systems, devices, and methods for making or administering frozen particles. USP2013078485861.

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