$\require{mediawiki-texvc}$

연합인증

연합인증 가입 기관의 연구자들은 소속기관의 인증정보(ID와 암호)를 이용해 다른 대학, 연구기관, 서비스 공급자의 다양한 온라인 자원과 연구 데이터를 이용할 수 있습니다.

이는 여행자가 자국에서 발행 받은 여권으로 세계 각국을 자유롭게 여행할 수 있는 것과 같습니다.

연합인증으로 이용이 가능한 서비스는 NTIS, DataON, Edison, Kafe, Webinar 등이 있습니다.

한번의 인증절차만으로 연합인증 가입 서비스에 추가 로그인 없이 이용이 가능합니다.

다만, 연합인증을 위해서는 최초 1회만 인증 절차가 필요합니다. (회원이 아닐 경우 회원 가입이 필요합니다.)

연합인증 절차는 다음과 같습니다.

최초이용시에는
ScienceON에 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 로그인 (본인 확인 또는 회원가입) → 서비스 이용

그 이후에는
ScienceON 로그인 → 연합인증 서비스 접속 → 서비스 이용

연합인증을 활용하시면 KISTI가 제공하는 다양한 서비스를 편리하게 이용하실 수 있습니다.

Soft actuators and artificial muscles

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • B25J-015/00
  • B25J-017/00
  • B05D-005/12
  • B05D-007/04
  • A61M-025/09
출원번호 US-0101856 (1999-02-05)
국제출원번호 PCT/US96/17870 (1996-11-06)
§371/§102 date 19990205 (19990205)
국제공개번호 WO-9726039 (1997-07-24)
발명자 / 주소
  • Shahinpoor Mohsen
  • Mojarrad Mehran
출원인 / 주소
  • University of New Mexico
대리인 / 주소
    Myers
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 156  인용 특허 : 40

초록

A chemical (coating and reduction)/mechanical/electrical treatment of ion-exchange materials (preferably ion-exchange membranes) to convert them to artificial muscles. The figure is a perspective view of an actuator of the invention showing the treated membrane actuator (A) with electrodes (25 and 2

대표청구항

[ What is claimed is:] [1.] A method of preparing an actuator comprising the steps of:a) coating a bendable ion-exchange material with a substance which undergoes chemical reduction in the presence of a reducing agent;b) reducing the coating on the ion-exchange material by exposing the ion-exchange

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (40)

  1. Mayer John F. (Fort Thomas KY) Langdon Nick H. (Cincinnati OH) Cook Stuart A. (New Richmond OH) Nicholson L. Todd (Cincinnati OH) Belcher John R. (Opelika AL), Action figure with leg movement derived from arm movement.
  2. Oguro Keiskue (Osaka JPX) Takenaka Hiroyasu (Osaka JPX) Kawami Youji (Osaka JPX), Actuator element.
  3. Adachi Hideyuki (Hachioji JPX) Takehana Sakae (Machida JPX) Ueda Yasuhiro (Kokubunji JPX) Hirata Yasuo (Hachioji JPX) Takahashi Kazuhiro (Hachioji JPX), Bending actuator having a coil sheath with a fixed distal end and a free proximal end.
  4. Trzmiel Alfred (Grafenberg DEX) Fiedler Olaf (Pforzheim DEX) Weyandt Johannes (Illingen DEX), Chain drive tensioning and adjusting arrangement.
  5. Tanaka Toyoichi (Newton MA) Nishio Izumi (Somerville MA) Sun Shao-Tang (Arlington MA), Collapsible gel compositions.
  6. Kaneto Keiichi (Fukuoka JPX) Min Yonggang (Philadelphia PA) MacDiarmid Alan G. (Drexel Hill PA), Conductive polyaniline laminates.
  7. McManus Gary J. (Idaho Falls ID) Weesner Forrest J. (Idaho Falls ID), Continuous aqueous tritium monitor.
  8. Nidola Antonio (Milan ITX) Martelli Gian N. (Milan ITX), Deposition of catalytic electrodes on ion-exchange membranes.
  9. Coyne Daniel P. (P.O. Box 258 Anderson CA 96007) Coyne Alberta P. (P.O. Box 258 Anderson CA 96007), Educational toy mailbox.
  10. Shea John J. (Pittsburgh PA) Smith James D. B. (Monroeville PA) Schoch ; Jr. Karl F. (Pittsburgh PA), Electrical circuit protection devices comprising conductive liquid compositions.
  11. Adolf Douglas B. (Albuquerque NM) Shahinpoor Mohsen (Albuquerque NM) Segalman Daniel J. (Albuquerque NM) Witkowski Walter R. (Albuquerque NM), Electrically controlled polymeric gel actuators.
  12. Maget Henri J. R. (6455 La Jolla Blvd. La Jolla CA 92037), Electrochemical control valve.
  13. Maget Henri J. R. (6455 La Jolla Blvd. La Jolla CA 92037), Electrochemical force sensor.
  14. Kadija Igor V. (Cleveland TN) Woodard ; Jr. Kenneth E. (Cleveland TN) Justice David D. (Cleveland TN), Electrolytic cell having a composite electrode-membrane structure.
  15. Creek Ronald B. (Chattanooga TN), Finger walker for tube sheet.
  16. Horstmann Michael (Neuwied DEX), Galvanically active transdermal therapeutic system.
  17. Ealey Mark A. (Ayer MA) Salemme Victor G. (Concord MA), Gradient membrane deformable mirror having replaceable actuators.
  18. Huang Peter H. (Gaithersburg MD), Humidity sensing and measurement employing halogenated organic polymer membranes.
  19. Siegel Ronald A. (San Francisco CA), Implantable, self-regulating mechanochemical insulin pump.
  20. Ishii Tsuneji (Yokohama JPX) Ito Hiroaki (Yokohama JPX) Ishikawa Takamichi (Yokohama JPX), Ion exchange membrane manufacture for electrolytic cell.
  21. Robblee Lois S. (Norwood MA), Iridium oxide coated electrodes for neural stimulation.
  22. Mund Konrad (Uttenreuth DEX) Rao J. Raghavendra (Erlangen DEX) Datz Armin (Poxdorf DEX), Method for manufacturing a sensor electrode.
  23. Langer Stanley H. (University of Wisconsin ; 1415 Johnson Dr. Madison WI 53706) Foral Michael J. (University of Wisconsin ; 1415 Johnson Dr. Madison WI 53706) Card John C. (University of Wisconsin ; , Method for modifying electrocatalyst material, electrochemical cells and electrodes containing this modified material, a.
  24. Takenaka Hiroyasu (Ikeda JPX) Torikai Eiichi (Yao JPX), Method for the manufacture of ion-exchange membrane-catalytic metal composite.
  25. Lawrance Richard J. (Hampstead NH) Wood Linda D. (Andover MA), Method of making solid polymer electrolyte catalytic electrodes and electrodes made thereby.
  26. Oogai, Michiharu; Seita, Toru; Takeshige, Kosuke; Shuyama, Hideo, Method of producing cation-exchange membrane having roughed surface.
  27. Charles Robert G. (Allison Park PA) Whitlow Graham A. (Murrysville PA) Male Alan T. (Murrysville PA), Method of removing surface oxidation from particulates.
  28. Buschulte Rainer (Bad Schnborn DEX), Piezoelectric actuator.
  29. Benco John S. (Holliston MA) Foos Joseph S. (Needham MA), Planar bicarbonate sensor.
  30. Lawson ; Daniel D., Polymeric electrolytic hygrometer.
  31. Brueckner Christiane (Ludwigshafen DEX) Buschmann Ernst (Ludwigshafen DEX) Mackenroth Wolfgang (Bad Duerkheim DEX) Himmele Walter (Walldorf DEX) Eckhardt Heinz (Ludwigshafen DEX), Preparation of E7/Z9-alkadien-1-ols and their derivatives protected at the hydroxyl group.
  32. Fedkiw ; Jr. Peter S. (Raleigh NC), Preparing in situ electrocatalytic films in solid polymer electrolyte membranes, composite microelectrode structures pro.
  33. Killer, Eric; Scherer, Gunther; Stucki, Samuel, Process for producing an electrically conductive layer on the surface of a solid-body electrolyte, and electrically conductive layer.
  34. Barr Irwin R. (Sparks MD), Remote steering system for medical catheter.
  35. Yafuso Masao (El Toro CA) Hui Henry K. (Irvine CA) Yan Cheng F. (Irvine CA) Miller William W. (Santa Ana CA), Sensor with overcoating and process for making same.
  36. Laue Eric G. (San Marino CA) Stephens James B. (La Crescenta CA), Spiral configuration of electrodes and dielectric material for sensing an environmental property.
  37. Shahinpoor Mohsen (Albuquerque NM), Spring-loaded polymeric gel actuators.
  38. Chang Nienyuan J. (Irvine CA), Stable suspension formulations of bioerodible polymer matrix microparticles incorporating drug loaded ion exchange resin.
  39. Kroczynski Patrice (Vitry sur Seine FRX), System of robots with legs or arms.
  40. Beatty Christopher C. (Landenberg PA) Baker James W. (Elkton MD), Thermal isolation structures for microactuators.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (156)

  1. Conlon, Sean P.; Nobis, Rudolph H.; Johnson, Frederick Q.; Woodard, Steven P.; Costa, Ruth E., Actuating and articulating surgical device.
  2. Ishibashi,Masayoshi; Kato,Midori, Actuator film material, actuator film and actuator using the same.
  3. Hegde, Anant V.; Choi, George Y.; Buch, Wally S., Airway implant and methods of making and using.
  4. Bhat, Nikhil D.; Hegde, Anant V.; Choi, George Yoseung, Airway implant sensors and methods of making and using the same.
  5. Swain, Christopher P.; Jamidar, Priya, Anastomotic device.
  6. Wang, Ynjiun P.; Feng, Chen; Havens, William H.; Li, Jianhua, Apparatus and method comprising deformable lens element.
  7. Wang, Ynjiun P.; Feng, Chen; Havens, William H.; Li, Jianhua, Apparatus and method comprising deformable lens element.
  8. Wang, Ynjiun P.; Feng, Chen; Havens, William H.; Li, Jianhua, Apparatus and method comprising deformable lens element.
  9. Wang, Ynjiun P.; Feng, Chen; Havens, William H.; Li, Jianhua, Apparatus and method comprising deformable lens element.
  10. Weisenburgh, II, William B.; Hess, Christopher J.; Nobis, Rudolph H.; Griffith, David B.; Trusty, Robert M., Apparatus and methods for cleaning the lens of an endoscope.
  11. Belson, Amir; Ohline, Robert Matthew, Apparatus and methods for facilitating treatment of tissue via improved delivery of energy based and non-energy based modalities.
  12. Griffith, David B.; Conlon, Sean P.; Weisenburgh, II, William B.; Hess, Christopher J.; Carroll, II, Kempton K., Apparatus for introducing a steerable camera assembly into a patient.
  13. Griffith, David B.; Conlon, Sean P.; Weisenburgh, II, William B.; Hess, Christopher J.; Carroll, II, Kempton K., Apparatus for introducing an object into a patient.
  14. Spivey, James T., Articulating end cap.
  15. Ghabrial, Ragae M.; Vakharia, Omar J., Bipolar forceps.
  16. Vakharia, Omar J.; Long, Gary L.; Bally, Kurt R.; Zwolinski, Andrew M., Bipolar forceps.
  17. Khaghani,Asghar; Andrews,Geoffrey Thomas; Bowles,Christopher; Smith,Nigel Gordon, Blood circulation assistance device.
  18. Madden John D. ; Kanigan Tanya S. ; Lafontaine Serge ; Hunter Ian W., Conducting polymer actuator.
  19. Fleytman, Yakov, Conductive polymer drive for actuating eccentric members of a motor.
  20. Julian, Christopher A.; Belson, Amir; Brown, Aaron W.; Harasym, Mark; Kreidler, Marc S.; Ohline, Robert M.; Reiner, Scott J.; Romo, Enrique; Swinehart, Charles E.; Whitin, Katherine, Connector device for a controllable instrument.
  21. Julian, Christopher A.; Belson, Amir; Brown, Aaron W.; Harasym, Mark; Kreidler, Marc S.; Ohline, Robert M.; Reiner, Scott J.; Romo, Enrique; Swinehart, Charles E.; Whitin, Katherine, Connector device for a controllable instrument.
  22. Havens, William H., Control systems for adaptive lens.
  23. Maseda, Luis J., Controllable intralumen medical device.
  24. Havens, William H.; Wang, Ynjiun P.; Hunter, Vivian L.; Krauter, Allan I.; Goldfain, Ervin; Lia, Raymond A.; Newman, Richard W.; Karpen, Thomas W.; Morse, Bradford; Yang, Dongmin, Data reader apparatus having an adaptive lens.
  25. Bakos, Gregory J., Detachable distal overtube section and methods for forming a sealable opening in the wall of an organ.
  26. Long, Gary L.; Ghabrial, Ragae M.; Plescia, David N.; Vakharia, Omar J., Electrical ablation devices.
  27. Long, Gary L.; Ghabrial, Ragae M.; Plescia, David N.; Vakharia, Omar J., Electrical ablation devices.
  28. Long, Gary L.; Plescia, David N., Electrical ablation devices.
  29. Long, Gary L.; Plescia, David N.; Vakharia, Omar J., Electrical ablation devices.
  30. Long, Gary L., Electrical ablation devices and methods.
  31. Long, Gary L., Electrical ablation devices and methods.
  32. Long, Gary L.; Plescia, David N.; Bakos, Gregory J., Electrical ablation devices and methods.
  33. Long, Gary L.; Plescia, David N.; Bakos, Gregory J., Electrical ablation devices and methods.
  34. Vakharia, Omar J.; Bally, Kurt R.; Zwolinski, Andrew M.; Bakos, Gregory J.; Holcomb, Matthew D.; Long, Gary L.; Woodard, Steven P.; Mantri, Surag S., Electrical ablation surgical instruments.
  35. Ingvarsson, Thorvaldur; Ingimundarson, Arni Thor, Electrical stimulation for orthopedic devices.
  36. Weber, Jan; Eidenschink, Tracee; Elizondo, David; Simer, Loren, Electrically actuated medical devices.
  37. Smela, Elisabeth; Delille, Remi; Urdaneta, Mario; Moseley, Samuel, Electrically conductive metal impregnated elastomer materials and methods of forming electrically conductive metal impregnated elastomer materials.
  38. Rasmussen, Lenore, Electroactive materials and electroactive actuators that act as artificial muscle, tendon, and skin.
  39. Weber, Jan; Harrison, Kent D., Electroactive polymer activation system for a medical device.
  40. Couvillon, Jr.,Lucien Alfred; Banik,Michael S., Electroactive polymer actuated heart-lung bypass pumps.
  41. Eskuri, Alan David, Electroactive polymer actuated medical devices.
  42. Eskuri, Alan David, Electroactive polymer actuated medical devices.
  43. Mattison,Richard Carlton, Electroactive polymer actuated sheath for implantable or insertable medical device.
  44. Banik, Michael S., Electroactive polymer based artificial sphincters and artificial muscle patches.
  45. Banik, Michael S., Electroactive polymer based artificial sphincters and artificial muscle patches.
  46. Banik, Michael S., Electroactive polymer based artificial sphincters and artificial muscle patches.
  47. Banik, Michael S., Electroactive polymer based artificial sphincters and artificial muscle patches.
  48. Banik,Michael S., Electroactive polymer based artificial sphincters and artificial muscle patches.
  49. Chiang, Yet-Ming; Cima, Michael J.; Chin, Timothy E., Electrochemical actuator.
  50. Chiang, Yet-Ming; Cima, Michael J.; Chin, Timothy E., Electrochemical actuator.
  51. Chiang, Yet-Ming; Cima, Michael J.; Chin, Timothy E., Electrochemical actuator.
  52. Chiang, Yet-Ming; Cima, Michael J.; Chin, Timothy E., Electrochemical actuator.
  53. Chiang, Yet-Ming; Cima, Michael J.; Chin, Timothy E., Electrochemical actuator.
  54. Chiang, Yet-Ming; Chin, Timothy E.; Cima, Michael J.; Gyory, J. Richard, Electrochemical actuators.
  55. Chiang, Yet-Ming; Hall, Steven R.; Koyama, Yukinori; Song, Kyungyeol; Chin, Timothy E.; Rhyner, Urs; Sapnaras, Dimitrios; Tubilla, Fernando, Electrochemical methods, devices, and structures.
  56. Chiang, Yet-Ming; Hall, Steven R.; Kuri, Fernando Tubilla; Song, Kyungyeol; Chin, Timothy E.; Baetz, Georg, Electrochemical methods, devices, and structures.
  57. Couvillon, Jr., Lucien Alfred, Electronically activated capture device.
  58. Couvillon, Jr.,Lucien Alfred, Electronically activated capture device.
  59. Long, Gary L., Electroporation ablation apparatus, system, and method.
  60. Long, Gary L., Electroporation ablation apparatus, system, and method.
  61. Long, Gary L., Electroporation ablation apparatus, system, and method.
  62. Long, Gary L.; Bakos, Gregory J.; Plescia, David N.; Shires, Peter K.; Bowers, William J., Electrosurgical devices and methods.
  63. Long, Gary L.; Bakos, Gregory J.; Plescia, David N., Electrosurgical system energy source.
  64. Porter, Timothy L.; Eastman, Michael P., Embedded piezoelectric microcantilever sensors.
  65. Porter, Timothy L.; Eastman, Michael P., Embedded piezoelectric microcantilever sensors.
  66. Porter,Timothy L.; Eastman,Michael P., Embedded piezoelectric microcantilever sensors.
  67. Porter,Timothy L.; Eastman,Michael P., Embedded piezoelectric microcantilever sensors.
  68. Bakos, Gregory J.; Shires, Peter K.; Long, Gary L., Endoscopic cap electrode and method for using the same.
  69. Bakos, Gregory J.; Shires, Peter K.; Long, Gary L., Endoscopic cap electrode and method for using the same.
  70. Bakos, Gregory J.; Spivey, James T.; Fox, William D.; McDermott, Bernard C.; Kelly, Micheal E.; Guinan, Michelle M., Endoscopic translumenal articulatable steerable overtube.
  71. Couvillon, Jr.,Lucien A., External counterpulsation device using electroactive polymer actuators.
  72. Banister, Mark; Fanter, Dale L., Fluid metering device.
  73. Feng, Chen; Wang, Ynjiun P.; Havens, William H.; Li, Jianhua, Focus module and components with actuator.
  74. Feng, Chen; Wang, Ynjiun P.; Havens, William H.; Li, Jianhua, Focus module and components with actuator.
  75. Feng, Chen; Wang, Ynjiun P.; Havens, William H.; Li, Jianhua, Focus module and components with actuator.
  76. Feng, Chen; Wang, Ynjiun P.; Havens, William H.; Li, Jianhua, Focus module and components with actuator polymer control.
  77. Conlon, Sean P.; Moreno, Victor C., Hand held surgical device for manipulating an internal magnet assembly within a patient.
  78. Conlon, Sean P.; Moreno, Victor C., Hand held surgical device for manipulating an internal magnet assembly within a patient.
  79. Banister, Mark; Clark, Raymond; Coiner, Erich; Geronov, Yordan M.; McWilliams, Mark D.; Van Veen, Mark A., High surface area polymer actuator with gas mitigating components.
  80. Rasmussen, Lenore, Highly electroactive materials and highly electroactive actuators that act as artificial muscle, tendon, and skin.
  81. Porter, Timothy L.; Eastman, Michael P.; Macomber, Clay, Hybrid microcantilever sensors.
  82. Coleman,Edward J.; Coleman,Gerard T.; Neill,William T., Implantable cardiac assist device.
  83. Bennett, Matthew; Leo, Donald; Wallace, Gordon; Spinks, Geoff, Ionic solvents used in ionic polymer transducers, sensors and actuators.
  84. Kanamura, Kiyoshi; Kosiba, Nobuharu; Nakayama, Mizuo; Matsumura, Takehiko; Akiyama, Hidero; Matsumura, Akihiko, Iontophoresis device.
  85. Kanamura, Kiyoshi; Matsumura, Takehiko; Nakayama, Mizuo; Akiyama, Hidero; Matsumura, Akihiko, Iontophoresis device.
  86. Matsumura,Akihiko; Matsumura,Takehiko; Nakayama,Mizuo; Akiyama,Hidero; Shibata,Tsutomu; Tanioka,Akihiko, Iontophoresis device.
  87. Tanioka, Akihiko; Matsumura, Akihiko; Matsumura, Takehiko; Nakayama, Mizuo; Akiyama, Hidero, Iontophoresis device.
  88. Tanioka, Akihiko; Minagawa, Mie; Kanamura, Kiyoshi; Matsumura, Akihiko; Nakayama, Mizuo; Matsumura, Takehiko; Akiyama, Hidero, Iontophoresis device.
  89. Murphy, Gregory; Suresh, Mitta; Davis, Albert, Kit and method for use during ventricular restoration.
  90. Murphy, Gregory; Suresh, Mitta; Davis, Albert, Kit and method for use during ventricular restoration.
  91. Banister, Mark; Bloom, William G.; Geronov, Yordan M.; McWilliams, Mark D.; Swenson, David; Van Veen, Mark A., Low profile actuator and improved method of caregiver controlled administration of therapeutics.
  92. Nobis, Rudolph H.; Conlon, Sean P., Manually articulating devices.
  93. McCartney, Charles M., Medical device removal system.
  94. McCartney, Charles M., Medical device removal system.
  95. Murphy,Gregory; Suresh,Mitta; Davis,Albert, Method and device for percutaneous surgical ventricular repair.
  96. Nobis, Rudolph H., Methods for closing a gastrotomy.
  97. Porter, Timothy L.; Eastman, Michael P., Microcantilever sensor.
  98. Winger, Theodore M.; Evans, John D.; Harvey, Noel G., Microfluidic valve and microactuator for a microvalve.
  99. Tellio, Karalyn R.; Zeiner, Mark S.; Plescia, David N.; Long, Gary L.; Shires, Peter K., Needle probe guide.
  100. Peles,Zalman, Orthodynamic rehabilitator.
  101. Vakharia, Omar J., Overtube with expandable tip.
  102. Stewart, Ray F., Phase change sensor.
  103. Oguro,Keisuke; Asaka,Kinji; Okada,Tatsuhiro; Onishi,Kazuo; Sewa,Shingo, Polymeric actuator.
  104. Oguro, Keisuke; Asaka, Kinji; Okada, Tatsuhiro; Onishi, Kazuo; Sewa, Shingo, Process for producing polymeric actuators.
  105. Constantinos Mavroidis ; Charles Pfeiffer ; Kathryn J. DeLaurentis ; Michael J. Mosley, Prosthetic, orthotic, and other rehabilitative robotic assistive devices actuated by smart materials.
  106. Banister, Mark, Pulse activated actuator pump system.
  107. Long, Gary L., Reusable electrode and disposable sheath.
  108. Couvillon, Jr., Lucien Alfred, Robotic endoscope.
  109. Couvillon, Jr., Lucien Alfred, Robotic endoscope.
  110. Couvillon, Jr., Lucien Alfred, Robotic endoscope.
  111. Banik, Michael S.; Couvillon, Jr., Lucien Alfred, Robotic endoscope with wireless interface.
  112. Banik, Michael S.; Couvillon, Jr., Lucien Alfred, Robotic endoscope with wireless interface.
  113. Banik,Michael S.; Couvillon, Jr.,Lucien Alfred, Robotic endoscope with wireless interface.
  114. Ohnstein,Thomas R.; Youngner,Daniel W.; Horning,Robert D., Robotic member.
  115. Eidenschink, Tracee, Rotatable catheter assembly.
  116. Eidenschink, Tracee, Rotatable catheter assembly.
  117. Conlon, Sean P., Rotational coupling device for surgical instrument with flexible actuators.
  118. Trusty, Robert M.; Bakos, Gregory J.; Spivey, James T.; Vakharia, Omar J.; Birnkrant, Dashiell A.; Elliott, Jr., John J., Selectively positionable camera for surgical guide tube assembly.
  119. Murphy, Gregory; Reddy, Suresh; Davis, Albert, Sizing apparatus and method for use during ventricular restoration.
  120. Bhat, Nikhil D.; Hegde, Anant V.; Yung, Charisse M.; Choi, George Y., Smart mandibular repositioning system.
  121. Banister, Mark; Geronov, Yordan; McGrath, Dominic, Smart polymer materials with excess reactive molecules.
  122. Janusson, Hilmar Br.; Thorsteinsson, Freygardur; Karason, Gudjon G., Socket liner incorporating sensors to monitor amputee progress.
  123. Belson, Amir, Steerable endoscope and improved method of insertion.
  124. Belson, Amir, Steerable endoscope and improved method of insertion.
  125. Belson, Amir, Steerable endoscope and improved method of insertion.
  126. Belson, Amir; Frey, Paul DeWitt; McElhaney, Christine Wei Hsien; Milroy, James Craig; Ohline, Robert Matthew; Tartaglia, Joseph M., Steerable segmented endoscope and method of insertion.
  127. Jagger, Karl A.; Eidenschink, Tracee; Sutermeister, Derek; Gregorich, Daniel; Alkhatib, Yousef; Heidner, Matt; Jennings, Adam; Gunderson, Richard C.; Blix, John; Mickley, Timothy J.; Olson, Richard; Weber, Jan; Godin, Dominick, Stent retaining mechanisms.
  128. Spivey, James T., Sterile appliance delivery device for endoscopic procedures.
  129. Banister, Mark; McGrath, Dominic, Super elastic epoxy hydrogel.
  130. Fox, William D., Surgical access device.
  131. Fox, William D., Surgical device.
  132. Spivey, James T., Surgical device and endoscope including same.
  133. Holcomb, Matthew D.; Spivey, James T.; Vakharia, Omar J.; Johnson, Frederick Q.; Mantri, Surag S.; Nguyen, Hoang V.; Woodard, Steven P., Surgical grasping device.
  134. Long, Gary L.; Dannaher, William D.; Plescia, David N.; Vakharia, Omar J., Surgical instrument comprising an electrode.
  135. Long, Gary L.; Plescia, David N., Surgical instrument comprising an electrode.
  136. Long, Gary L.; Plescia, David N., Surgical instrument comprising an electrode.
  137. Long, Gary L.; Plescia, David N., Surgical instrument comprising an electrode.
  138. Voegele, James W.; Voegele, Aaron C., Surgical instrument with selectively rigidizable features.
  139. Carroll, II, Kempton K.; Spivey, James T.; Linenkugel, Duane A., Surgical suture arrangement.
  140. Spivey, James T.; Carroll, II, Kempton K.; Griffith, David B., Suturing device.
  141. Brooks,Stephen Nelson; Black,Jed E., System and method for preventing closure of passageways.
  142. Weisenburgh, II, William B.; Hess, Christopher J.; Ghabrial, Ragae M., System for performing a minimally invasive surgical procedure.
  143. Booma, Glenn R.; Pizzochero, Alessandro; Gyory, J. Richard, Systems and methods for delivering a therapeutic agent.
  144. Harris, Jason L.; Spivey, James T., Tissue apposition clip application devices and methods.
  145. Harris, Jason L.; Spivey, James T., Tissue apposition clip application methods.
  146. Couvillon, Jr., Lucien Alfred, Ultrasonic imaging catheter.
  147. Couvillon, Jr.,Lucien Alfred, Ultrasonic imaging catheter.
  148. Couvillon, Jr., Lucien Alfred, Universal programmable guide catheter.
  149. Couvillon, Jr.,Lucien Alfred, Universal, programmable guide catheter.
  150. Couvillon, Jr.,Lucien Alfred, Universal, programmable guide catheter.
  151. Trusty, Robert M.; Vakharia, Omar J.; Bakos, Gregory J., User interface support devices for endoscopic surgical instruments.
  152. Voegele, James W.; Griffith, David B.; Zeiner, Mark S., Vaginal entry surgical devices, kit, system, and method.
  153. Kluge, Torsten, Valve actuation in combustion engines with artificial muscles.
  154. Kornkven Volk, Angela; Eidenschink, Tracee; Sutermeister, Derek; Wise, Derek; Gunderson, Richard C.; Weber, Jan; Blix, John; Olson, Richard; Jagger, Karl A., Variable stiffness catheter assembly.
  155. Weber, Jan, Variable stiffness catheter assembly.
  156. Murphy,Gregory; Suresh,Mitta; Davis,Albert, Ventricular restoration shaping apparatus and method of use.
섹션별 컨텐츠 바로가기

AI-Helper ※ AI-Helper는 오픈소스 모델을 사용합니다.

AI-Helper 아이콘
AI-Helper
안녕하세요, AI-Helper입니다. 좌측 "선택된 텍스트"에서 텍스트를 선택하여 요약, 번역, 용어설명을 실행하세요.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.

선택된 텍스트