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Reflectance enhancing thin film stack in which pairs of dielectric layers are on a reflector and liquid crystal is on the dielectric layers

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • G02F-011/335
  • G02F-011/333
출원번호 US-0872013 (1997-06-09)
발명자 / 주소
  • Moore Paul McKayCTY Burlingame
출원인 / 주소
  • National Semiconductor Corporation
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 54  인용 특허 : 39

초록

Applying layers of dielectric material to a reflective conductive surface of an integrated circuit, increases the reflectance of the surface. The layers of dielectric material alternate between high and low indices of refraction. To enable incident light waves to undergo a uniform phase change as th

대표청구항

[ What is claimed is:] [1.] An apparatus including a highly reflective surface formed on a surface of an integrated circuit, said highly reflective surface comprising:a reflective conductive layer disposed on a surface of an integrated circuit;one or more pairs of dielectric layers consecutively arr

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (39)

  1. Grinberg Jan (Los Angeles CA) Braatz Paul O. (Los Angeles CA) Waldner Michael (Woodland Hills CA) Jacobson Alexander D. (Los Angeles CA), AC silicon PN junction photodiode light-valve substrate.
  2. Kahn Frederic J. (Palo Alto CA), Active matrix liquid crystal liquid crystal light valve including a dielectric mirror upon a leveling layer and having f.
  3. Gillich Volkmar,CHX, Aluminum reflector with a composite reflectivity-enhancing surface layer.
  4. Grinberg ; Jan ; Miller ; Leroy J., Circularly polarized light source.
  5. Lloyd Randahl B. (San Marcos CA), Compact liquid crystal display system.
  6. Hilton Paul G. (Phoenix AZ) Robusto Paul F. (Oceanside CA) Stephens Craig P. (Carlsbad CA), Dielectric reflector for selective wavelength reflection.
  7. Yoshinaga Kazuo (Machida JPX) Sakata Hajime (Atsugi JPX) Toshida Yomishi (Yokohama JPX) Ohnishi Toshikazu (Machida JPX) Sato Koichi (Atsugi JPX) Eguchi Takeo (Tokyo JPX) Shibata Tsuyoshi (Yokohama JP, Display device having a mesomorphic diffraction grating layer adjacent a polymer dispersed layer.
  8. Okubo Yukitoshi (Yokohama JPX), Display device with a thin film transistor and storage condenser.
  9. Vriens Leendert (Eindhoven NLX), Electro-optic color display including luminescent layer and interference filter.
  10. Kaplan Leon H. (Yorktown Heights NY), Fabrication of laser ablation masks by wet etching.
  11. Lu Minhua ; Yang Kei-Hsiung, Flicker-free reflective liquid crystal cell.
  12. Corzine Scott W. ; Babic Dubravko I. ; Schneider ; Jr. Richard P. ; Tan Michael R. ; Wang Shih-Yuan, High intensity single-mode VCSELs.
  13. Grinberg Jan (Los Angeles CA) Au Anson (Los Angeles CA) Wu Chiung-Sheng (Los Angeles CA), Holographic lenses with wide angular and spectral bandwidths for use in a color display device.
  14. Bischer ; Jr. Carmen B. (Hayward CA) Small ; Jr. Edward A. (Santa Rosa CA), Improvements in high reflective aluminum sheeting and methods for making same.
  15. Shields Steven E. (San Diego CA), LCMOS displays fabricated with implant treated silicon wafers.
  16. Hastings ; III William A. (Novato CA) Buchele William N. (Los Gatos CA), Light blocking, pixel enhancement and photocurrent reduction in active matrix liquid crystal displays.
  17. DeBenedetti Edward (San Jose CA), Light valve display having integrated driving circuits and shield electrode.
  18. McGreivy ; Denis J. ; Peterson ; Henry T. ; Leupp ; Alex M., Light-insensitive matrix addressed liquid crystal display system.
  19. Hayashi Yuji (Kanagawa JPX), Liquid crystal display unit having large image area and high resolution.
  20. Yamazaki Shunpei (Tokyo JPX), Liquid crystal display with vertical non-single crystal semiconductor field effect transistors.
  21. Yamashita Hidehiko,JPX, Liquid crystal light valve with dielectric mirror containing semiconductor oxide, ferroelectric material or conductive m.
  22. Ruiz Javier A. (Oceanside CA) Sterling Rodney D. (Carlsbad CA), Liquid crystal light valve with minimized double reflection.
  23. Sato Hideo (Hitachi JPX) Hoshino Minoru (Hitachi JPX) Mori Yuji (Ibaraki JPX) Komura Shinichi (Sheffield GBX) Nagae Yoshiharu (Hitachi JPX) Katsuyama Ichirou (Hitachi JPX) Nagata Tetsuya (Katsuta JPX, Liquid crystal substrate having 3 metal layers with slits offset to block light from reaching the substrate.
  24. Leupp Alex M. (Costa Mesa CA) Lipton Lewis T. (Olivenhain CA) Dill Hans G. (Marin-Neuchatel CH), Method of making integrated transistor matrix for flat panel liquid crystal display.
  25. Wong George (Singapore SGX), Methods to fabricate large highly reflective metal reflector plates for applications in game chips or similar virtual im.
  26. Nakajima Yuji (Suginami JPX) Mochizuki Masashi (Hoya JPX), Multi-layered surface reflecting mirror.
  27. Jozefowicz Mark A. (Kingston CAX) Rosenfeld Aron M. (Kingston CAX), Optical interference structures incorporating porous films.
  28. Narita Mitsuo (Himeji JPX) Okazaki Yoshio (Himeji JPX) Ukai Toshiya (Kakogawa JPX), Parabolic dielectric multilayer reflector.
  29. Ooi Yoshiharu (Yokohama JPX) Wakabayashi Tsuneo (Yokohama JPX) Serizawa Shigeyuki (Yokohama JPX) Sonda Yoshiyuki (Yokohama JPX) Kunigita Masaya (Yokohama JPX) Hirai Yoshinori (Yokohama JPX), Projection type color liquid crystal optical apparatus.
  30. Ooi Yoshiharu,JPX ; Wakabayashi Tsuneo,JPX, Projection type display apparatus.
  31. Mitsui Seiichi,JPX ; Iwauchi Kenichi,JPX, Reflection--type liquid crystal displaying device.
  32. Shintani Masaki,JPX ; Shigeta Masanobu,JPX ; Nishihata Toshihiko,JPX ; Kurogane Hideo,JPX ; Honma Akira,JPX, Reflection-type display apparatus having antireflection films.
  33. Colgan Evan George ; Harper James Mckell Edwin ; Kaufman Frank Benjamin ; Manny Margaret Paggi ; Melcher Robert Lee ; Speidell James Louis, Reflective spatial light modulator array.
  34. Miyata Takeo (Zama JPX) Iwabuchi Takashi (Sagamihara JPX), Reflector for excimer laser and excimer laser apparatus using the reflector.
  35. Bischer ; Jr. Carmen B. ; Small ; Jr. Edward A., Reflectors.
  36. Shigeta Masanobu (Yokosuka JPX) Imanishi Dai (Yokosuka JPX) Shimizu Shigeo (Yokohama JPX), Spatial light modulation device.
  37. Ketchpel Richard D. (Santa Barbara CA), Transflector.
  38. Bond Robert ; Stanek Roger P. ; Hoffman Wayne, Transparent article having protective silicon nitride film.
  39. Shields, Steven E.; Fletcher, Bruce G., Use of polysilicon for smoothing of liquid crystal MOS displays.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (54)

  1. Ramachandran, Balasubramanian; Jallepally, Ravi; Boas, Ryan C.; Ramamurthy, Sundar; Al-Bayati, Amir; Graoui, Houda; Spear, Joseph M., Advances in spike anneal processes for ultra shallow junctions.
  2. Adams, Bruce; Hunter, Aaron, Black reflector plate.
  3. Chung, David B.; Kozhukh, Michael; Rutman, Sergei, Built-in spacers for liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS) devices.
  4. Chung, David B.; Kozhukh, Michael; Rutman, Sergei, Built-in spacers for liquid crystal on silicon (LCOS) devices.
  5. Satake,Rumo; Hirakata,Yoshiharu; Nishi,Takeshi; Yamazaki,Shunpei, Camera and personal computer having a reflection type liquid crystal device with particular dielectric multi-layer film and interlayer insulating films.
  6. Jie, Su Yong; Yalamanchi, Ravi Sankar; Gang, Han Zhi, Device structure that combines insulating materials for alignment posts and optical interference layers.
  7. Satake, Rumo; Hirakata, Yoshiharu; Nishi, Takeshi; Yamazaki, Shunpei, Electronic device and method of manufacturing the same.
  8. Rumo Satake JP; Yoshiharu Hirakata JP; Takeshi Nishi JP; Shunpei Yamazaki JP, Electronic device and method of manufacturing the same having dielectric multi-layers on the pixel electrode.
  9. Fan, Chun-Sheng, Highly-reflective liquid crystal on silicon panel comprising a continuous reflective coating covering pixel electrodes and an inter-pixel coating.
  10. Eguchi, Shingo; Shionoiri, Yutaka, Liquid crystal display device.
  11. Hashimoto, Shunichi, Liquid crystal display element, and liquid crystal display device.
  12. Lazarev,Pavel I., Liquid crystal information displays.
  13. Smith, Joseph Terence; Frazee, Jerome A., Liquid crystal on silicon device.
  14. Masahiro Yasukawa JP, Liquid crystal panel substrate liquid crystal panel and electronic device and projection display device using the same.
  15. Yasukawa, Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate with light-shielding film in a periphery region, liquid crystal panel, and electronic equipment and projection type display device both using the same.
  16. Yasukawa, Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate with light-shielding film in a pixel region, liquid crystal panel, and electronic equipment and projection type display device both using the same to reduce light leakage.
  17. Yasukawa,Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate, liquid crystal panel, and electronic device and projection display device having the same.
  18. Yasukawa, Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate, liquid crystal panel, and electronic device and projection display device using the same.
  19. Yasukawa, Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate, liquid crystal panel, and electronic device and projection display device using the same.
  20. Yasukawa, Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate, liquid crystal panel, and electronic device and projection display device using the same.
  21. Yasukawa, Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate, liquid crystal panel, and electronic device and projection display device using the same.
  22. Yasukawa, Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate, liquid crystal panel, and electronic device and projection display device using the same.
  23. Yasukawa, Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate, liquid crystal panel, and electronic device and projection display device using the same.
  24. Yasukawa, Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate, liquid crystal panel, and electronic device and projection display device using the same.
  25. Yasukawa, Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate, liquid crystal panel, and electronic device and projection display device using the same.
  26. Yasukawa,Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate, liquid crystal panel, and electronic device and projection display device using the same.
  27. Yasukawa,Masahiro, Liquid crystal panel substrate, liquid crystal panel, and electronic device and projection display device using the same.
  28. Hu David Yu,SGX, Metal-oxide-metal capacitor for analog devices.
  29. Okuda, Shoji; Ohashi, Makoto, Module for reflection type liquid crystal display device, method of manufacturing the same, and reflection type liquid crystal display device.
  30. May, Gregory J.; Wu, Kuohua, Optical device.
  31. May,Gregory J.; Wu,Kuohua, Optical device.
  32. Kong, Sik On; Rajgopal, Rajan; Wong, George, Photolithographic methods for making liquid-crystal-on-silicon displays with alignment posts and optical interference layers.
  33. Masuzawa, Akinori, Reflective liquid crystal device and electronic equipment using the same.
  34. Wei-Shiau Chen TW; Kao-Su Huang TW, Structure of a multi-layered thin film protective layer.
  35. Lin, Mou-Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  36. Lin, Mou-Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  37. Lin, Mou-Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  38. Lin, Mou-Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  39. Lin, Mou-Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  40. Lin, Mou-Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  41. Lin, Mou-Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  42. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  43. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  44. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  45. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  46. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  47. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  48. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  49. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  50. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  51. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  52. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  53. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
  54. Lin,Mou Shiung, Top layers of metal for high performance IC's.
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