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특허 상세정보

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Bipolar separator plates for electrochemical cell stacks

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) H01M-008/02   
미국특허분류(USC) 429/034 ; 429/039 ; 429/210
출원번호 US-0787271 (1997-01-24)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Streets & SteeleStreets
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 56  인용 특허 : 16
초록
▼

The present invention provides a separator for electrochemical cells, comprising a gas barrier having an electrically conducting pathway extending therethrough and a porous, electrically conducting member in electrical contact with each side of the electrically conducting pathway. In another aspect of the invention, a separator for electrochemical cells is provided comprising a porous, electrically conducting sheet and a gas impermeable material disposed within a portion of the sheet to form a gas barrier. In yet another aspect of the invention, a separa...

대표
청구항
▼

[ What is claimed is:] [1.] A bipolar separator plate for electrochemical cells, comprising:a gas barrier having an electrically conducting pathway extending therethrough, wherein the gas barrier comprises a polymer;a porous, electrically conducting member in electrical contact with each side of the electrically conducting pathway, the member selected from the group consisting of expanded metal mesh, metal foam, conducting polymer foam, porous conductive carbon material and combinations thereof;wherein the porous, electrically conducting member forms a f...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (16)

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  2. Rao Purushothama (Eagan MN) Cherng Jing-Yih (Eagan MN). Bipolar lead-acid battery. USP1994095348817.
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  4. Christen Hans-Jrg (Untersiggenthal CHX) Devantay Hubert (Neuenhof CHX) Schellenberg Claude (Birmenstorf CHX) Scherer Gnther (Gebenstrof CHX) Stucki Samuel (Nussbaumen CHX). Bipolar plate for an apparatus with a stacked configuration, said apparatus comprised of a plurality of electrochemical. USP1986104619753.
  5. Balko Edward N. (Wilmington MA) Moulthrop Lawrence C. (Stratham NH). Bipolar separator plate for electrochemical cells. USP1985084533455.
  6. Lessing Paul A. (Idaho Falls ID). Catalytic bipolar interconnection plate for use in a fuel cell. USP1996035496655.
  7. Koenig Albert (Coatesville PA). Electrochemical battery cell having a monolithic bipolar flat plate beta″alumina separator. USP1992055112703.
  8. Faita Giuseppe (Novara ITX) Mantegazza Claudio (Saronno ITX). Electrochemical cell provided with ion exchange membranes and bipolar metal plates. USP1996015482792.
  9. Faita Giuseppe (Novara ITX) Mantegazza Claudio (Saronno ITX). Electrochemical cell provided with ion exchange membranes and bipolar metal plates. USP1996115578388.
  10. Adlhart Otto J. (Newark NJ). Fuel cell system utilizing ion exchange membranes and bipolar plates. USP1979114175165.
  11. Eskra Michael D. (Fredonia WI) Delaney William C. (Saukville WI) Bowen Gerald K. (Cedarburg WI). Lead acid bipolar battery plate and method of making the same. USP1990024900643.
  12. Ramunni Enrico,ITX ; Fleba Giampiero,ITX ; Brambilla Massimo,ITX. Membrane electrochemical cell provided with gas diffusion electrodes in contact with porour, flat, metal current conductors having highly distributed contact area. USP2000026022634.
  13. Jin Iljoon (Kingston CAX) Kenny Lorne D. (Inverary CAX) Sang Harry (Kingston CAX). Method of producing lightweight foamed metal. USP1990114973358.
  14. Schleicher Ulrich (Hersbruck DEX) Klober Martin (Heideck DEX) Schwarz Wolfgang (Nuremberg DEX) Feuerstake Eugen (Erlangen DEX). Pyrotechnic mixture and gas generator for an airbag. USP1996125589662.
  15. Leap George D. (Plum Boro PA) Moyes Hilary (Penn Hills Twp. ; Allegheny County PA). Sintered bipolar battery plates. USP1993045200281.
  16. Charkey Allen (Brookfield CT). Zinc secondary battery having bipolar plate construction with horizontally disposed battery components. USP1993115264305.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 56

  1. Fuglevand, William A.; Bayyuk, Shibli Hanna I.; Lloyd, Greg A.; Wilkerson, Shalena V.; Wright, Matthew M.. Air cooled fuel cell module. USP2005096939636.
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  4. Kelley, Kurtis Chad; Votoupal, John J.. Battery including carbon foam current collectors. USP2005126979513.
  5. Klein, Martin G.; Ralston, Paula; Plivelich, Robert. Bipolar electrochemical battery of stacked wafer cells. USP2005056887620.
  6. Klein, Martin G.; Ralston, Paula; Plivelich, Robert. Bipolar electrochemical battery of stacked wafer cells. USP2003016503658.
  7. Choi, Kyoung Hwan; Lim, Jong-koo; Cho, Yong-hun; Moon, Il. Bipolar plate and direct liquid feed fuel cell stack. USP2012028119306.
  8. Edlund, David J.. Bipolar plate assembly, fuel cell stacks and fuel cell systems incorporating the same. USP2005026858341.
  9. Edlund,David J.. Bipolar plate assembly, fuel cell stacks and fuel cell systems incorporating the same. USP2006127147677.
  10. Kelley,Kurtis C.; Ostermeier,Charles F.; Maroon,Matthew J.. Composite material and current collector for battery. USP2006047033703.
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  14. Vyas, Gayatri; Gasteiger, Hubert A; Mikhail, Youssef; Busenbender, Ilona. Electrical contact element and bipolar plate. USP2011067968251.
  15. Cisar,Alan J.; Andrews,Craig C.; Greenwald,Charles J.; Murphy,Oliver J.; Boyer,Chris; Yalamanchili,Rattaya Chow; Salinas,Carlos E.. Electrochemical cell and bipolar assembly for an electrochemical cell. USP2006107125625.
  16. Appleby, A. John; Gamburzev, Serguey. Electronically conducting fuel cell component with directly bonded layers and method for making the same. USP2004126828054.
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  21. Tomson Louis R.. Fuel cell isolation system. USP2001116322920.
  22. Sasaoka, Tomoharu. Fuel cell separator, manufacturing method of same, and fuel cell and vehicle using the separator. USP2010107806967.
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  24. King, George R.. Fuel cell stack assembly. USP2005106951698.
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  27. Kelley, Mason P.; LaVen, Arne; Snider, Tod L.. Fuel cell systems with maintenance hydration by displacement of primary power. USP2011108034494.
  28. Kelley, Mason P.; Laven, Arne; Snider, Tod L.. Fuel cell systems with maintenance hydration by displacement of primary power. USP2010077754361.
  29. Fly, Gerald W.; Brady, Brian K.. Fuel cell with convoluted MEA. USP2003126663994.
  30. Appleby, A. John; Gamburzev, Serguey. Fuel cell with monolithic flow field-bipolar plate assembly and method for making and cooling a fuel cell stack. USP2004086770394.
  31. Fly, Gerald W.; Brady, Brian K.. Fuel cell with variable porosity gas distribution layers. USP2003056566004.
  32. Fly, Gerald W; Brady, Brian K. Fuel cell with variable porosity gas distribution layers. USP2009097592089.
  33. Fabian, Tibor; Litster, Shawn; Santiago, Juan G.; Bule, Cullen; Sasahara, Jun; Kubota, Tadahiro. Heat and water management device and method in fuel cells. USP2010127846593.
  34. Kaczur, Jerry J.; Sivasankar, Narayanappa; Cole, Emily Barton. High pressure electrochemical cell and process for the electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide. USP2018019873951.
  35. Mazzucchelli, Gabriele; Brambilla, Massimo; Fleba, Gian Piero; Maggiore, Antonio. Humidification device for polymeric membrane fuel cells. USP2004056737183.
  36. Paul R. Margiott. Hybrid fuel cell reactant flow fields. USP2002106472095.
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  41. Alan J. Cisar ; Oliver J. Murphy ; King-Tsai Jeng ; Carlos Salinas ; Stan Simpson ; Dacong Weng. Lightweight metal bipolar plates and methods for making the same. USP2002076426161.
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  56. Hangai, Yoshihiko; Utsunomiya, Takao. Using friction stir processing to form foamed metal precursors. USP2014098820610.

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