Polyaromatic compounds and method for their production
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
C08G-065/38
C08G-065/40
출원번호
US-0187209
(1998-11-06)
발명자
/ 주소
Akkara Joseph A
출원인 / 주소
The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Army
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
50인용 특허 :
1
초록▼
Polyaromatic compound made by polymerizing one or more aromatic monomers, least one of the one or more aromatic monomers having the following structure: [ STR 1 ] wherein X is selected from the group consisting of OH and NH.sub.2, Y is selected from the group consisting of a halogen, a halogen-conta
Polyaromatic compound made by polymerizing one or more aromatic monomers, least one of the one or more aromatic monomers having the following structure: [ STR 1 ] wherein X is selected from the group consisting of OH and NH.sub.2, Y is selected from the group consisting of a halogen, a halogen-containing group, a boron-containing group, a phosphorus-containing group, a carboxyl group, a hydroxyacid group, a carboxyacid group, an amino group, an amino acid group, an amide group, an ester group, a hydroxyl group and a sulfonic acid group, R is an alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, hydroxyphenyl, hydroxy naphthyl or hydroxy (.alpha., .beta., .gamma.) alkyl group, and n is an integer from 0 to 12. The (R).sub.n --Y group is preferably either ortho or para to X and more preferably is para to X. The polyaromatic compound may be a homopolymer consisting of one species of aromatic monomer of formula (I), a copolymer consisting of two or more species of aromatic monomers of formula (I), or a copolymer comprising one or more species of aromatic monomer of formula (I) and one or more species of an aromatic monomer not of formula (I). Preferably, the one or more aromatic monomers are reacted with a stoichiometric amount of hydrogen peroxide in the presence of horseradish peroxidase, the reaction taking place in water or in a mixture of water and one or more polar solvents. To obtain a substantial yield, the pH of the reaction medium is preferably around or below the pK.sub.a of the functional group of the monomer(s) being polymerized.
대표청구항▼
[ What is claimed is:] [1.] A method of preparing a polyaromatic compound, said method comprising reacting together one or more aromatic monomers with a peroxide in the presence of a catalyst, said catalyst being selected from the group consisting essentially of heme-containing compounds, at least o
[ What is claimed is:] [1.] A method of preparing a polyaromatic compound, said method comprising reacting together one or more aromatic monomers with a peroxide in the presence of a catalyst, said catalyst being selected from the group consisting essentially of heme-containing compounds, at least one of the one or more aromatic monomers having the following structure: [ STR 7 ] wherein X is OH, Y is selected from the group consisting of a boron-containing group, a phosphorus-containing group, a hydroxyacid group, a carboxyacid group, an amino acid group, an amide group, and a sulfonic acid group, R is an alkyl, phenyl, naphthyl, hydroxyphenyl, hydroxy naphthyl or hydroxy (.alpha., .beta., .gamma.) alkyl group, and n is an integer from 0 to 12.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (1)
Pokora Alexander R. (Reynoldsburg OH) Cyrus ; Jr. William L. (Ray OH), Biocatalytic process for preparing phenolic resins using peroxidase or oxidase enzyme.
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