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특허 상세정보

Method and device for operating an internal combustion engine operating with an excess of air

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) F01N-003/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 602/74 ; 600/286 ; 600/301 ; 123/424
출원번호 US-0154487 (1998-09-16)
우선권정보 DE9740702 (1997-09-16)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Lerner
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 35  인용 특허 : 3
초록

A bypass leads away from the exhaust pipe and the bypass flow is set with an electrically actuable exhaust gas valve. Under certain operating states of the internal combustion engine, in particular when the load is increasing rapidly or during warmup, a portion or the entire exhaust gas flow is diverted through a combined hydrolysis/adsorption catalytic converter in the bypass line. The NO.sub.x contained in the exhaust gas is adsorbed in a particularly favorable manner.

대표
청구항

[ We claim:] [1.] A method of operating an internal combustion engine running with an excess of air, which comprises:conducting an exhaust gas flow through a main exhaust pipe and through a NO.sub.x catalytic converter unit having at least an SCR catalytic converter and a device for injecting reducing agent into the exhaust gas flow;constantly determining a load state of the internal combustion engine during the conducting step;if the load of the internal combustion engine increases rapidly, diverting at least part of the exhaust gas flow via a bypass sy...

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 35

  1. Gandhi, Harendra S.; McCabe, Robert Walter; Theis, Joseph Robert. Air-injection system to improve effectiveness of selective catalytic reduction catalyst. USP2016069376949.
  2. Gandhi, Harendra S; McCabe, Robert Walter; Theis, Joseph Robert. Air-injection system to improve effectiveness of selective catalytic reduction catalyst for gasoline engines. USP2014078776498.
  3. Mayer,Thorsten; Duetsch,Heinrich; Walz,Christian. Apparatus and method for cleaning exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine. USP2007047200989.
  4. Kistner, Andreas; Döring, Andreas. Compact exhaust gas aftertreatment system. USP2012098261538.
  5. Stahl, Roland; Strohmaier, Rainer. Device and method for detecting ammonia. USP2003096625975.
  6. Kopp, Andre. Device and method for purifying exhaust gases for an internal combustion engine. USP2016099435242.
  7. Mital, Rahul; Li, Jianwen; De Filippo, Andrea; Kim, Chang H; Ren, Shouxian. Efficient lean NOx trap regeneration with enchanced ammonia formation. USP20180810040029.
  8. Irisawa, Yasuyuki; Tanaka, Hiroshi; Kako, Junichi. Emission control apparatus of internal combustion engine. USP2004036698188.
  9. Amou,Kiyoshi; Yamakado,Makoto; Kusumoto,Hiroshi; Nagano,Masami; Hamada,Ikuhisa; Mukai,Toshifumi; Yokota,Hiroshi. Engine exhaust gas treatment system and exhaust gas treatment process. USP2009037509799.
  10. Gladden, John R.. Enhanced ammonia feed control for selective catalytic reduction. USP2004076761025.
  11. Wieland Mathes DE; Frank Witzel ; Steffen Schnapp DE. Exhaust emission control system for the exhaust gas of a diesel engine. USP2002066401455.
  12. Ueda, Takanori; Mizuta, Tametoshi; Karita, Takashi; Oda, Tomihisa; Niimi, Kuniaki. Exhaust gas purifying apparatus for internal combustion engine. USP2010047703277.
  13. Braun, Tillman; Scharr, Detlef. Exhaust gas system, especially for an internal combustion engine of a motor vehicle. USP2010057712307.
  14. Pfeifer,Marcus; Spurk,Paul; Gieshoff,J��rgen; Demel,Yvonne; Lox,Egbert; Kreuzer,Thomas. Exhaust gas treatment unit for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides under lean exhaust gas conditions and a process for the treatment of exhaust gases. USP2008107431895.
  15. Klingberg, Thomas. Hydrolysis catalyst with larger duct cross-sections in the peripheral portion than in the central portion, and method for hydrolysis of a uric substance. USP2012048153072.
  16. Döring, Andreas. Method and arrangement for improving the hydrolysis of a reduction agent in an exhaust gas post treatment system. USP2012078220254.
  17. Gopichandra Surnilla ; Jeffrey Scott Hepburn ; Jerry D. Robichaux ; Michael John Cullen. Method and system for reducing NOx tailpipe emissions of a lean-burn internal combustion engine. USP2002126499293.
  18. Hermann Hahn DE. Method for controlling an NOx accumulating catalytic converter. USP2002066408615.
  19. David Karl Bidner ; Gopichandra Surnilla. Method for improved performance of an engine emission control system. USP2002086427437.
  20. Gieshoff, Juergen; Finkbeiner, Hartmut; Kreuzer, Thomas. Method for producing a stream of hot combustion exhaust gases at a settable temperature, apparatus for carrying out the method and use of the combustion exhaust gases for the targeted ageing of catalysts. USP2014038678813.
  21. Brück, Rolf. Method for the selective catalytic reduction of nitrogen oxides in exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine, and exhaust system. USP2013108551430.
  22. Coleman, Gerald N.; Driscoll, James J; Duffy, Kevin; Endicott, Dennis L; Faulkner, Stephen A; Kilkenny, Jonathan; Verkiel, Maarten. Method of operating an internal combustion engine. USP2010027661263.
  23. Pfeifer,Markus; Van Setten,Barry; Spurk,Paul; Demel,Yvonne; Kuhl,Tobias; Gieshoff,J��rgen; Lox,Egbert; Kreuzer,Thomas. Method of removing nitrogen oxides from the exhaust gas of a lean-burn internal combustion engine and exhaust-gas purification system therefor. USP2008017313911.
  24. Radhamohan,Subbaraya; Crane,Michael Eugene. Multistage reductant injection strategy for slipless, high efficiency selective catalytic reduction. USP2006026996975.
  25. Dingle, Philip J. G.; Hardy, Martin Paul; Zuelch, Roman Stefan. Reagent dosing system and method of dosing reagent. USP2014128899021.
  26. Gabe, Masashi; Nagaoka, Daiji. Regeneration control method for exhaust gas purification system, and exhaust gas purification system. USP2011108037676.
  27. Lee, Jae Moon; Kim, Sang Jin; Ryu, Chang Seong; Lee, Chang Hee; Lee, Gyun. Selective catalytic reduction and catalytic regeneration system. USP2016119482130.
  28. Gandhi, Harendra S; Theis, Joseph Robert. Selective catalytic reduction catalyst system with expanded temperature window. USP2013088506893.
  29. Harris, Michael; Leyrer, Jurgen; Demel, Yvonne; Lox, Egbert; Kreuzer, Thomas. Structured catalysts for selective reduction of nitrogen oxides by ammonia using a compound that can be hydrolyzed to ammonia. USP2004036713031.
  30. Mital, Rahul; Cole, Scott; Yu, Robert C.; Nagel, Mike. System and method for enhancing internal combustion engine aftertreatment applications by superheated fuel injection. USP2005086922987.
  31. Danby, Susannah Elizabeth; Faulkner, Stephen Anthony; Heaton, David Mark; Southall, Robert. System for controlling exhaust aftertreatment. USP2011027886528.
  32. Berryhill, Ross C.; White, Gregory R.. System for diagnosing reagent solution quality. USP2010087776265.
  33. Andrews,Eric B.; Weikert,Jeffrey M.. System for measuring NOx content of exhaust gas. USP2007097263823.
  34. Yan,Jiyang; McCarthy, Jr.,James Edward; Hu,Haoran. Valveless dual leg exhaust aftertreatment system. USP2008027334400.
  35. Johnson, Samuel; Chiruta, Mihai; Buechler, John G.; Volmerding, Matthew K.; Albers, Andrew J.. Variable geometry exhaust conduit. USP2018049932871.