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Use of recycled plastics for preparing high performance composite railroad ties 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • C08L-023/00
  • C08L-025/02
  • E01B-003/44
  • E01B-003/46
  • E01B-031/20
출원번호 US-0237917 (1999-01-27)
발명자 / 주소
  • Nosker Thomas
  • Renfree Richard
  • Kerstein James
출원인 / 주소
  • Polywood Inc.
대리인 / 주소
    Millen, White, Zelano & Branigan, P.C.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 30  인용 특허 : 6

초록

A method of maintaining proper distance between railroad rails is disclosed. The method utilizes railroad ties manufactured from a composite of polystyrene and polyolefin components, preferably obtained from recycled plastics. The composite exhibits a dual phase morphology wherein the two phases, po

대표청구항

[ We claim:] [1.] In a method of maintaining spacing between railroad rails by attachment of said rails to at least one railroad tie, the improvement wherein:said at least one railroad tie is formed from a plastic composite material comprising 20-50 wt % of a polystyrene component forming a first ph

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (6)

  1. Nosker Thomas Jerome ; Renfree Richard William, Composite building materials from recyclable waste.
  2. Neefe Charles W. (P.O. Box 429 ; 811 Scurry St. Big Spring TX 79720), Composite railroad cross-tie.
  3. Morrow Darrell R. (East Brunswick NJ) Nosker Thomas J. (Somerset NJ) VanNess Kenneth E. (Lexington VA) Renfree Richard W. (Westfield NJ), Method of deriving polystyrene and polyolefin plastics composite from recycled plastics.
  4. Neefe Charles W. (P.O. Box 361 Big Spring TX 79721-0361), Polymer bonding grains of sand to form useful objects.
  5. Murray Kevin N. (2153 Wilmer Rd. Wentzville MO 63385), Railroad ties made of recycled tire fragments.
  6. Murray Kevin N. (P.O. Box 22 Foristell MO 63348), Structural articles made of recycled rubber fragments from tires.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (30)

  1. Chandra, Vijay; Kim, John Sang, Abutment structures.
  2. Chandra, Vijay; Kim, John Sang, Composite action support structures.
  3. Nosker, Thomas; Lynch, Jennifer, Composite articles compression molded from recycled plastic.
  4. Nosker, Thomas J.; Renfree, Richard W., Compositions and methods of making plastic articles.
  5. Dummett, Laurence W, Dunnage platform.
  6. Jaffe, Jonathan E., Embedded receiver for fasteners.
  7. Alsewailem, Fares D., Insulation sheets prepared from unseparated mixtures of post-consumer plastic articles.
  8. Grau, William, Interlocking panel siding.
  9. Nosker, Thomas; Lynch, Jennifer; Luker, Keith, Just-in-time compounding in an injection molding machine.
  10. Seagle, Vance L.; Tschirn, Philip J., Light weight, strong, fire retardant dunnage platform bag and system of loading, dispensing and using bag.
  11. Seagle, Vance L.; Tschirn, Philip J., Light weight, strong, fire retardant dunnage platform bag and system of loading, dispensing and using bag.
  12. Seagle, Vance L.; Tschirn, Phillip J., Light weight, strong, fire retardant dunnage platform bag and system of loading, dispensing and using bag.
  13. Seagle, Vance L., Lightweight dunnage platform.
  14. Seagle, Vance L., Method for making a dunnage platform.
  15. Dummett, Laurence W., Method of making a dunnage platform.
  16. Dummett, Laurence W., Method of making a dunnage platform.
  17. Dummett, Laurence W., Method of making a dunnage platform.
  18. Seagle, Vance L; Tschirn, Phillip J.; Imbrecht, Rick D; Thompson, David G, Modular, knock down, light weight, thermally insulating, tamper proof cargo container.
  19. Alsewailem, Fares D., Process for preparing insulation sheets from unseparated mixtures of post-consumer plastic articles.
  20. Alsewailem, Fares D., Process for preparing insulation sheets from unseparated mixtures of post-consumer plastic articles.
  21. Jaffe, Jonathan; Powers, Scott, Railroad tie of non-homogeneous cross section useful in environments deleterious to timber.
  22. Hansen, Steve, Recycled rubber railroad crossties.
  23. Leon,Joseph, Structural members fabricated from waste materials and method of making the same.
  24. Barmakian,Andrew; Barmakian,Andrew Douglas, Tie suitable for use on a track.
  25. Lynch, Jennifer K.; Nosker, Thomas J.; Lehman, Richard; Idol, James D.; Van Ness, Kenneth; Renfree, Richard W.; Renfree, legal representative, Maryann, Use of recycled plastics for structural building forms.
  26. Lynch, Jennifer; Nosker, Thomas; Lehman, Richard; Idol, James D.; Van Ness, Kenneth; Renfree, Richard W., Use of recycled plastics for structural building forms.
  27. Lynch, Jennifer; Nosker, Thomas; Lehman, Richard; Idol, James D.; Van Ness, Kenneth; Renfree, Richard W.; Renfree, Maryann, Use of recycled plastics for structural building forms.
  28. Nosker, Thomas; Renfree, Richard W.; Kerstein, James; Simon, Louis, Use of recycled plastics for structural building forms.
  29. Nosker, Thomas; Renfree, Richard; Renfree, legal representative, Maryann; Kerstein, James; Simon, Louis, Use of recycled plastics for structural building forms.
  30. Nosker, Thomas; Renfree, Richard; Renfree, legal representative, Maryann; Kerstein, James; Simon, Louis, Use of recycled plastics for structural building forms.
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