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특허 상세정보

Method for producing ultrafine-grained materials using repetitive corrugation and straightening

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) B21D-001/06    B21D-003/02    B21D-013/04   
미국특허분류(USC) 148/400 ; 723/796 ; 702/226 ; 702/227
출원번호 US-0564696 (2000-05-04)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Borkowsky
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 57  인용 특허 : 7
초록

A method of refining the grain structure and improving the hardness and strength properties of a metal or metal alloy workpiece is disclosed. The workpiece is subjected to forces that corrugate and then straighten the workpiece. These steps are repeated until an ultrafine-grained product having improved hardness and strength is produced.

대표
청구항

[What is claimed is:] [1.](a) bending a metal or alloy workpiece having opposing, substantially flat surfaces into a corrugated shape;(b) applying forces to the corrugated workpiece sufficient to substantially restore the flat surfaces and produce a finer-grained workpiece; and(c) repeating steps (a) and (b) until the workpiece is transformed into an ultrafine-grained product having a refined grain size and improved strength.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 57

  1. Pemberton, Corey E.; Rapp, Eric B.; Onesti, Robert J.; Longo, George. Assembly equipment line and method for windows. USP2017069689196.
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  5. Perry, Andrew C.; Gilman, Paul S.; Stuber, Wendell; Mathew, Binu. Controlled-grain-precious metal sputter targets. USP2010067740723.
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  7. Kling, Daniel H.. Folding methods, structures and apparatuses. USP20181010099887.
  8. Zurn, Benjamin J.; Matthews, Gary R.; Shero, John Brian. Glazing unit spacer technology. USP2014078789343.
  9. Perry, Andrew C.; Gilman, Paul S.; Hunt, Thomas J.. High-purity aluminum sputter targets and method of manufacture. USP2004126835251.
  10. Perry,Andrew C.; Gilman,Paul S.; Hunt,Thomas J.. High-purity aluminum sputter targets and method of manufacture. USP2008017320736.
  11. Perry, Andrew C.; Koenigsmann, Holger J.; Dombrowski, David E.; Hunt, Thomas J.. High-purity ferromagnetic sputter targets and method of manufacture. USP2009107608172.
  12. Perry, Andrew C.; Koenigsmann, Holger J.; Dombrowski, David E.; Hunt, Thomas J.. High-purity ferromagnetic sputter targets and method of manufacture. USP2003116652668.
  13. Bryan, David J.. Hot stretch straightening of high strength age hardened metallic form and straightened age hardened metallic form. USP2014098834653.
  14. Nonomura, Kiyoshi; Kurozumi, Koji; Inoue, Koji; Horiuchi, Hiroyuki. Metal plate forming method. USP2016129511415.
  15. Hiraoka, Akinao; Kondoh, Motonori; Kato, Tadakatsu; Niwa, Takahiro. Metallic molded sheet and heat shielding cover. USP2015109149851.
  16. Marquardt, Brian; Wood, John Randolph; Freese, Howard L.; Jablokov, Victor R.. Metastable β-titanium alloys and methods of processing the same by direct aging. USP2016129523137.
  17. Trpkovski, Paul. Method of making a box spacer with sidewalls. USP2014088795568.
  18. Keener, Steven G.; Runyan, Max R.. Method of preparing ultra-fine grain metallic articles and metallic articles prepared thereby. USP2005076912885.
  19. Keener,Steven G.; Runyan,Max R.. Method of preparing ultra-fine grain metallic articles and metallic articles prepared thereby. USP2006077077755.
  20. Mann, James B.; Chandrasekar, Srinivasan; Compton, Walter Dale. Method of producing nanocrystalline monolithic articles. USP2011037895872.
  21. Forbes Jones, Robin M.; McDevitt, Erin T.. Methods for processing alloys. USP2018019869003.
  22. Bryan, David J.; Mantione, John V.; Thomas, Jean-Philippe. Methods for processing titanium alloys. USP2017049624567.
  23. Bryan, David J.; Mantione, John V.; Thomas, Jean-Philippe. Methods for processing titanium alloys. USP2015129206497.
  24. Todaka,Hirotaka; Kadoma,Yoshiaki; Iida,Masataka. Partially reinforcing method and apparatus of metal material. USP2007077240529.
  25. Bryan, David J.. Processing of alpha/beta titanium alloys. USP20181210144999.
  26. Hebda, John J.; Hickman, Randall W.; Graham, Ronald A.. Processing of titanium-aluminum-vanadium alloys and products made thereby. USP2017109796005.
  27. Bryan, David J.. Processing of α+β titanium alloys. USP2016029255316.
  28. Bryan, David J.. Processing of α/β titanium alloys. USP2017099765420.
  29. Forbes Jones, Robin M.; Mantione, John V.; De Souza, Urban J.; Thomas, Jean-Philippe; Minisandram, Ramesh S.; Kennedy, Richard L.; Davis, R. Mark. Processing routes for titanium and titanium alloys. USP2013128613818.
  30. Bryan, David J.. Production of high strength titanium. USP20180810053758.
  31. Nieminen, Raimo T.; Rapp, Eric B.. Rotating spacer applicator for window assembly. USP20190310233690.
  32. Nieminen, Raimo T.; Rapp, Eric B.. Rotating spacer applicator for window assembly. USP2016049309714.
  33. Trpkovski, Paul. Sealed unit and spacer. USP2015099127502.
  34. Trpkovski, Paul. Sealed unit and spacer. USP2017049617781.
  35. Trpkovski, Paul. Sealed unit and spacer. USP2013128596024.
  36. Rosochowski, Andrzej. Severe plastic deformation of metals. USP2014018631673.
  37. Zurn, Benjamin J.; Matthews, Gary R.; Shero, John Brian. Spacer for a multi-pane glazing unit. USP201602D748453.
  38. Zurn, Benjamin J.; Matthews, Gary R.; Shero, John Brian. Spacer for a multi-pane glazing unit. USP201508D736594.
  39. Trpkovski, Paul; Nieminen, Raimo T.. Spacer joint structure. USP2015119187949.
  40. Thomas, Jean-Phillipe A.; Minisandram, Ramesh S.; Floder, Jason P.; Smith, Jr., George J.. Split-pass open-die forging for hard-to-forge, strain-path sensitive titanium-base and nickel-base alloys. USP2015069050647.
  41. Rapp, Eric B.; Trpkovski, Paul; Matthews, Gary R.. Stretched strips for spacer and sealed unit. USP2016049309713.
  42. Rapp, Eric B.; Trpkovski, Paul; Matthews, Gary R.. Stretched strips for spacer and sealed unit. USP2013118586193.
  43. Ferrasse, Stephane; Hort, Werner H.; Kim, Jaeyeon; Alford, Frank C.. Target designs and related methods for coupled target assemblies, methods of production and uses thereof. USP2014048702919.
  44. Perry, Andrew C.; Gilman, Paul S.; Van den Sype, Jaak. Textured-metastable aluminum alloy sputter targets and method of manufacture. USP2005096942763.
  45. Perry, Andrew C.; Gilman, Paul S.; Van den Sype, Jaak. Textured-metastable aluminum alloy sputter targets and method of manufacture. USP2003086605199.
  46. Forbes Jones, Robin M.; Rock, Christopher D.. Thermo-mechanical processing of nickel-base alloys. USP2017049616480.
  47. Forbes Jones, Robin M.; Rock, Christopher D.. Thermo-mechanical processing of nickel-base alloys. USP2014028652400.
  48. Thomas, Jean-Phillippe A.; Minisandram, Ramesh S.; Forbes Jones, Robin M.; Mantione, John V.; Bryan, David J.. Thermomechanical processing of alpha-beta titanium alloys. USP2017109777361.
  49. Forbes Jones, Robin M.; Smith, Jr., George J.; Floder, Jason P.; Thomas, Jean-Philippe A.; Minisandram, Ramesh S.. Thermomechanical processing of high strength non-magnetic corrosion resistant material. USP2015119192981.
  50. Foltz, IV, John W.. Titanium alloy. USP20181010094003.
  51. Nieminen, Raimo T.; Ahnen, Richard; Terpstra, Paul; Rapp, David; Rapp, Eric B.. Triple pane window spacer having a sunken intermediate pane. USP2016029260907.
  52. Heikkila, Kurt E.; Rapp, Eric B.. Triple pane window spacer, window assembly and methods for manufacturing same. USP2016019228389.
  53. Perry, Andrew C.; Gilman, Paul S.. Ultrafine-grain-copper-base sputter targets. USP2011098025749.
  54. Perry, Andrew C.; Gilman, Paul S.. Ultrafine-grain-copper-base sputter targets. USP2005056896748.
  55. Nieminen, Raimo T.; Rapp, Eric B.. Window spacer applicator. USP2015038967219.
  56. Pemberton, Corey E.. Window unit assembly station and method. USP2017059656356.
  57. Pemberton, Corey E.. Window unit assembly station and method. USP20190410246933.