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특허 상세정보

Actuating device with multiple stable positions

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) B64C-013/24   
미국특허분류(USC) 244/215 ; 244/075R ; 244/213 ; 148/402 ; 114/332 ; 114/144R
출원번호 US-0282709 (1999-03-31)
발명자 / 주소
  • McKillip
  • Jr. Robert M.
출원인 / 주소
  • Continuum Dynamics, Inc.
대리인 / 주소
    Quinlan, P.C.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 34  인용 특허 : 15
초록

A mechanical actuating device for moving an aerodynamic or hydrodynamic surface includes at least one flexure member confined in an elastically deformed condition. The flexure member is movable against the force generated by its elastic deformation to move the device into one of a plurality of stable positions, in which the device, and therefore the aerodynamic or hydrodynamic surface, are held by the force generated by elastic deformation of the flexure member. Since the flexure member is always elastically deformed, it "snaps" between discrete, stable ...

대표
청구항

[ What is claimed is:] [1.]1. An actuating device for moving an aerodynamic surface subject to fluid forces resulting from relative movement of the surface and a fluid, the actuating device comprising:an active portion including at least one flexure member confined in an elastically deformed condition and being movable between one stable position in which said active portion is elastically deformed to exert an actuating force for holding the surface in one position against a fluid force thereon and another different stable position in which said active p...

인용문헌 (15)

  1. Maclean Brian J. (Daniel WY) Carpenter Bernard F. (Littleton CO) Misra Mohan S. (Golden CO), Adaptive control surface using antagonistic shape memory alloy tendons.
  2. Croswell ; Jr. Thomas L. (1703 Hunts End Court Vienna VA 22180), Airplane wing camber control.
  3. Cincotta Manuel (Tiverton RI) Nadolink Richard H. (Portsmouth RI), Articulated control surface.
  4. Saiz Manuel Munoz,ESX, Automatic flap.
  5. Charles Bruce D. (Mesa AZ) Hassan Ahmed A. (Mesa AZ) Tadghighi Hormoz (Gilbert AZ) JanakiRam Ram D. (Mesa AZ) Sankar Lakshmi N. (Atlanta GA), Blade vortex interaction noise reduction techniques for a rotorcraft.
  6. Humpherson David V. (Chiselborough GB2), Circulation control aerofoils.
  7. Moppert Joseph C., Control surface continuous seal.
  8. Loewy Robert G. (Loudonville NY) Miao Wen-Liu (Trumbull CT), Feedback-stabilized aerodynamically overbalanced lifting/control surface for aircraft.
  9. Fischer ; Jr. William C. (Monroe CT) Arifian Kenneth C. (Brookfield CT), Higher harmonic control system for X-Wing aircraft.
  10. Mouille Rene L. (Aix en Provence FRX) Roesch Philippe (Aix en Provence FRX), Method and device for the reduction of the oscillations of a divergent nature of the fuselage of a helicopter.
  11. Head Robert E. (Tempe AZ), Piezoelectric actuator.
  12. Hall Steven R. (Billerica MA) Spangler ; Jr. Ronald L. (Boston MA), Piezoelectric helicopter blade flap actuator.
  13. McKillip ; Jr. Robert M., Remotely controllable actuating device.
  14. Appa Kari, Seamless mission adaptive control surface.
  15. Roglin Robert L. (Duluth GA) Hanagud Sathyanaraya (Atlanta GA), Variable camber control of airfoil.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (34)

  1. Elzey,Dana M.; Wadley,Haydn N. G., Active energy absorbing cellular metals and method of manufacturing and using the same.
  2. Alan J. Bilanin ; Robert M. McKillip, Jr., Actuating device with at least three stable positions.
  3. Shaheen, Milad A.; Dreher, Robert V., Actuator for aircraft stabilizers with a failure responsive lock control mechanism.
  4. Flaschenträger, David; Koch, Thorsten; Seipel, Björn; Melz, Tobias, Actuator having at least one control element which has thermal transducer material.
  5. O'Shea, Hank, Aerial vehicle with variable aspect ratio deployable wings.
  6. Mabe, James H.; Calkins, Frederick T.; Bushnell, Glenn S.; Bieniawski, Stefan R., Aircraft systems with shape memory alloy (SMA) actuators, and associated methods.
  7. Mc Knight,Geoffrey P.; Massey,Cameron; Herrera,Guillermo A.; Barvosa Carter,William; Johnson,Nancy L.; Browne,Alan L., Airflow control devices based on active materials.
  8. Yang,Ren Jye; Le,Jerry Jialiang; Chou,Clifford; Tzou,Hom Sen, Automotive vehicle with structural panel having selectively deployable shape memory alloy elements.
  9. Michael Campbell, Controllable vortex generator.
  10. Daynes, Stephen; Weaver, Paul; Potter, Kevin, Device which is subject to fluid flow.
  11. Morrell, John B.; Kessler, Patrick; Moussette, Camille, Devices and methods for creating haptic effects.
  12. Pance, Aleksandar; Leung, Omar Sze, Haptic input device.
  13. Degner, Brett W.; Hamel, Bradley J.; Narajowski, David H.; Harley, Jonah A.; Leclerc, Michael E.; Kessler, Patrick; Weiss, Samuel Bruce; Hoen, Storrs T., Linear vibrator with enclosed mass assembly structure.
  14. Moussette, Camille; Morrell, John B.; Kessler, Patrick; Weiss, Samuel, Magnetic actuators for haptic response.
  15. Wadley, Haydn N. G.; Queheillalt, Douglas T.; Haj-Hariri, Hossein; Evans, Anthony G.; Peterson, George P.; Kurtz, Robert; Long, G. Douglas; Murty, Yellapu V., Method and apparatus for jet blast deflection.
  16. Bi, Qiang; Pang, Jimmy TzeMing; Gomez, Kevin Arthur, Method for linearizing microactuator hysteresis for a disc drive.
  17. Pan, Cheng-Tan; Wu, Tung-Chuan, Pickup mechanism for microworkpiece.
  18. Narramore, Jimmy Charles, Retractable vortex generator.
  19. Elzey, Dana M.; Wadley, Haydn N. G., Reversible shape memory multifunctional structural designs and method of using and making the same.
  20. Grohmann, Boris; Maucher, Christoph; Altmikus, Andree; Mangelsdorf, Stephan, Rotor blade for a rotary wing aircraft.
  21. Daniel A. Wachspress ; Todd R. Quackenbush, Rotor blade with optimized twist distribution.
  22. Wood,Jeffrey H, Shape changing structure.
  23. Mabe, James H.; Calkins, Frederick T.; Bushnell, Glenn S.; Bieniawski, Stefan R., Shape memory alloy actuator.
  24. Watson,Scott Edward, Simplified flexural pivot.
  25. Miller, Thayne M.; Pham, Hung A.; Morrell, John B.; Gleeson, Brian T., Situationally-aware alerts.
  26. Ikeda, Tadashige, Smart vortex generator, and aircraft, vessel, and rotary machine being equipped with the same.
  27. Schmaling, David N.; Carleton, James B., Strain isolated trim tab.
  28. Quackenbush, Todd R.; McKillip, Jr., Robert M.; Danilov, Pavel V., Supersonic engine inlet diffuser with deployable vortex generators.
  29. Neitzke, Klaus-Peter; Bauer, Karin; Bolzmacher, Christian; Kupke, Winfried, Switchable vortex generator and array formed therewith, and uses of the same.
  30. Neitzke, Klaus-Peter; Bauer, Karin; Bolzmacher, Christian; Kupke, Winfried, Switchable vortex generator and array formed therewith, and uses of the same.
  31. Puskarich, Paul G.; Pilliod, Michael, Touch-based user interface with haptic feedback.
  32. Albers,Robert Joseph; Ruiz,Rafael; Boyle,Marcia; Glynn,Christopher Charles, Turbine engine stator including shape memory alloy and clearance control method.
  33. Bernstein, Jeffrey T., Ultra low travel keyboard.
  34. Xiong, Wei, Wind turbine blades with controllable aerodynamic vortex elements.