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Method and apparatus for microcellular polypropylene extrusion, and polypropylene articles produced thereby 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • A47G-021/18
  • B32B-001/08
  • B32B-003/26
출원번호 US-0010289 (1998-01-21)
발명자 / 주소
  • Blizard Kent
  • Tupil Srinath
  • Malavich William
출원인 / 주소
  • Trexel, Inc.
대리인 / 주소
    Wolf, Greenfield & Sacks, P.C.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 73  인용 특허 : 30

초록

A polymeric foam article is comprised mainly of homopolymeric polypropylene, or unimodal polypropylene. The polymeric article can be microcellular, and can be formed into a drinking straw.

대표청구항

[ What is claimed is:] [1.]1. An article comprising foamed polymeric material including at least about 80% by weight polypropylene having a unimodal molecular weight distribution, and an average cell size of less than about 100 microns.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (30)

  1. Campbell Gregory A. (Canton NY) Rasmussen Don H. (Canton NY), Controlling heterogeneous nucleation and growth of foams.
  2. Kajimura Mutsuhiko (Moriyama JPX) Maeda Tetsuji (Nara JPX), Expandable styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer particles and a process for molding the same.
  3. Park Chung P. (Pickerington OH) Malone Bruce A. (Granville OH), Extruded closed-cell polypropylene foam.
  4. Ueno Takashi (Osaka JPX) Nakamura Kyoichi (Osaka JPX 4), Foams prepared from polypropylene resin composition and process for producing same.
  5. Andersen Per J. (Santa Barbara CA) Hodson Simon K. (Santa Barbara CA), Food and beverage containers made from inorganic aggregates and polysaccharide, protein, or synthetic organic binders, a.
  6. Muschiatti Lawrence C. (Wilmington DE), High speed insulated conductors.
  7. Handa Y. Paul,CAX ITX K4A 2M4 ; Zhang Zhiyi,CAX ITX K1L 6Y1, Manufacturing ultramicrocellular polymer foams at low pressure.
  8. Lowery, James J.; Plotkin, Neil D.; Robinson, Jack, Method for preparing a uniform polyolefinic microporous hollow fiber.
  9. Mortensen Andreas (Cambridge MA) Fitzgerald Thomas J. (Erlangen DEX), Method for producing a microcellular foam.
  10. Hardenbrook Scott B. (Kent NY) Harasta ; Jr. Louis P. (Rochester NY) Faulkenberry Stephen T. (Conesus NY) Bomba Richard D. (Rochester NY), Method for producing microcellular foamed plastic material with smooth integral skin.
  11. Park Chul B.,CAX ; Suh Nam P. ; Baldwin Daniel F., Method for providing continuous processing of microcellular and supermicrocellular foamed materials.
  12. Lohmar Ernst (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse DEX), Method for the manufacture of lightweight foam materials from crystalline thermoplastic materials and the resultant prod.
  13. Perman Craig A. (Woodbury MN) Hendrickson William A. (Houlton WI) Riechert Manfred E. (Maplewood MN), Method of making thermoplastic foamed articles using supercritical fluid.
  14. Nojiri Akio (Kawasaki JPX) Komatsu Hirokazu (Kanagawa JPX) Shishikura Hidehito (Arakawa JPX) Horiguchi Masao (Tokyo JPX), Method of manufacturing foamed polypropylene resin sheet.
  15. Martini-Vvedensky Jane E. (Sudbury MA) Suh Nam P. (Falls Church VA) Waldman Francis A. (London GB2), Microcellular closed cell foams and their method of manufacture.
  16. Elliott ; Jr. Jarrell R. (Northfield Center OH) Srinivasan Gokul (Akron OH) Dhanuka Manish (Akron OH) Akhaury Ranjan (Akron OH), Microcellular foams.
  17. Colton Jonathan S. (Atlanta GA) Suh Nam P. (Sudbury MA), Microcellular foams of semi-crystaline polymeric materials.
  18. Cha Sung W. (Cambridge MA) Suh Nam P. (Sudbury MA) Baldwin Daniel F. (Medford MA) Park Chul B. (Cambridge MA), Microcellular thermoplastic foamed with supercritical fluid.
  19. Nagou Satoshi (Tokuyama JPX) Nakamura Shunichi (Hiraki JPX), Microporous film and process for production thereof.
  20. Kumar Vipin (Seattle WA), Polyethylene terephthalate foams with integral crystalline skins.
  21. Park John J. (Neenah WI) Katz Leon (Stamford CT) Gaylord Norman G. (New Providence NJ), Polypropylene foam sheets.
  22. Park John J. (Neenah WI) Katz Leon (Stamford CT) Gaylord Norman G. (New Providence NJ), Polypropylene foam sheets.
  23. Park John J. (Neenah WI) Katz Leon (Stamford CT) Gaylord Norman G. (New Providence NJ), Polypropylene foam sheets.
  24. Kiczek Edward F. (Long Valley NJ) Dalton ; Jr. Augustine I. (Trexlertown PA), Process for extruding thermoplastic materials using low pressure inert gases as foaming agents.
  25. Nishikawa Shigeo,JPX ; Yorita Kaoru,JPX ; Ichikawa Kouzo,JPX ; Inoue Haruo,JPX ; Eriguchi Michio,JPX ; Sueda Takanori,JPX ; Amemiya Hideo,JPX, Process for preparing expanded product of thermoplastic resin.
  26. Alteepping Josef (Ochtrup IL DEX) Nebe Juergen P. (Naperville IL), Production of low density polypropylene foam.
  27. Kumar Vipin (Seattle WA) Schirmer Henry G. (Spartanburg SC), Semi-continuous production of solid state polymeric foams.
  28. Baldwin Daniel F. (Medford MA) Suh Nam P. (Sudbury MA) Park Chul B. (Cambridge MA) Cha Sung W. (Cambridge MA), Supermicrocellular foamed materials.
  29. Welborn ; Jr. Howard C. (Houston TX), Supported polymerization catalyst.
  30. Simandl Ronald F. (Farragut TN) Brown John D. (Harriman TN), Ultra-low density microcellular polymer foam and method.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (73)

  1. Shah, Suresh D.; Visconti, Carl; Jary, Michael W.; Filipp, William J., Air bag cover of polymeric foam having weakened region.
  2. Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Leser, Chris K, Blank for container.
  3. Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Leser, Chris K, Blank for container.
  4. Cardona, Juan C.; Levesque, Kevin J.; Burnham, Theodore A.; Matthieu, Alan F.; Kim, Roland Y., Blowing agent delivery system.
  5. Kim, Roland Y., Blowing agent introduction systems and methods.
  6. Kim, Roland Y., Blowing agent introduction systems and methods.
  7. Kim,Roland Y., Blowing agent introduction systems and methods.
  8. Burnham, Theodore A.; Ng, Jeffrey L., Blowing agent metering system.
  9. Lapierre, Renee M., Blowing agents formed from nanoparticles of carbonates.
  10. Euler, John B; Sun, David Dezhou; Leser, Chris K; Ackerman, Roy E, Brim of an insulated container.
  11. Contrada, Svetlana I; Sun, David Dezhou; Mamish, Abboud L, Cellular polymeric material.
  12. Sun, David Dezhou; Euler, John B, Cellular polymeric material.
  13. Sun, David Dezhou; Euler, John B; Leser, Chris K; Wallace, Charles T, Cellular polymeric material.
  14. Perick, Matthias, Coextruded polyethylene film.
  15. Obeng,Yaw S.; Thomas,Peter A.; Kelly,Patrick J., Compacted polishing pads for improved chemical mechanical polishing longevity.
  16. Olson,Greg, Construction of medical components using gas assisted microcellular foaming.
  17. Minnette, Jeffrey C.; Driskill, Philip A.; Sun, David D.; Strasser, Rolland, Container.
  18. Minnette, Jeffrey C.; Driskill, Philip A.; Sun, David D.; Strasser, Rolland; Surti, Birju A., Container.
  19. Chapman, Kody A; Bowlds, Randy A; Wallace, Charles T, Cup-forming process and machine.
  20. Cardona, Juan C., Discontinuous blowing agent delivery system and method.
  21. Peter R. Iacovelli, Disposable food tray.
  22. Kishbaugh,Levi A.; Levesque,Kevin J.; Guillemette,Albert H.; Chen,Liqin; Xu,Jingyi; Okamoto,Kelvin T., Fiber-filled molded articles.
  23. Kramer, Stephen J., Foamed mechanical planarization pads made with supercritical fluid.
  24. Kramer,Stephen J, Foamed mechanical planarization pads made with supercritical fluid.
  25. Pierick, David E.; Anderson, Jere R.; Cha, Sung W.; Chen, Liqin; Stevenson, James F.; Laing, Dana E., Injection molding of polymeric material.
  26. Pierick, David E.; Anderson, Jere R.; Cha, Sung Woon; Chen, Liqin; Stevenson, James F.; Laing, Dana E., Injection molding of polymeric material.
  27. Pierick,David E.; Anderson,Jere R.; Cha,Sung Woon; Chen,Liqin; Stevenson,James F.; Laing,Dana E., Injection molding of polymeric material.
  28. Choe, Patrick Y.; Murphy, Sean B.; Kishbaugh, Levi A., Injection molding systems and methods for forming materials used in footwear and materials manufactured by said systems and methods.
  29. Murphy, Sean B.; Best, Brian Steven; Fisher, Sam, Injection molding systems and methods for forming materials used in footwear and materials manufactured by said systems and methods.
  30. Leser, Chris K.; Driskill, Philip A.; Wallace, Charles T.; Euler, John B.; Paladino, Jason J.; Maravich, Milan C.; Davis, Daniel O.; Mann, Jeffrey A.; Bowlds, Randy A., Insulated container.
  31. Leser, Chris K; Wallace, Charles T; Driskill, Philip A; Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Maravich, Milan C; Davis, Daniel O; Mann, Jeffrey A; Bowlds, Randy A, Insulated container with molded brim.
  32. Leser, Chris K.; Wallace, Charles T.; Driskill, Philip A.; Euler, John B.; Paladino, Jason J.; Maravich, Milan C.; Davis, Daniel O.; Mann, Jeffrey A., Insulated sleeve for a cup.
  33. Leser, Chris K; Wallace, Charles T; Driskill, Philip A; Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Maravich, Milan C; Davis, Daniel O; Bowlds, Randy A; Mann, Jeffrey A, Insulative container.
  34. Leser, Chris K; Wallace, Charles T; Driskill, Philip A; Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Maravich, Milan C; Davis, Daniel O; Mann, Jeffrey A; Bowlds, Randy A., Insulative container.
  35. Johnson,Daniel R.; Yorde,Andrew G., Light weight plastic trim parts and methods of making same.
  36. Czaplicki,Michael J.; Carlson,David, Lightweight member for reinforcing, sealing or baffling.
  37. Prasad,Abaneshwar, Method for manufacturing microporous CMP materials having controlled pore size.
  38. Schlummer, Christian; Habibi-Naini, Sasan, Method for the manufacture of a molding composition.
  39. Obeng, Yaw S.; Yokley, Edward M., Method of introducing organic and inorganic grafted compounds throughout a thermoplastic polishing pad using a supercritical fluid and applications therefor.
  40. Xu, Jingyi; Cardona, Juan C.; Kishbaugh, Levi A., Method of processing polymers using a single screw.
  41. Jacob,Sunny, Microcellular foams of thermoplastic vulcanizates.
  42. Pallaver, Matthew; Cha, Sung W., Microcellular thermoplastic elastomeric structures.
  43. Prasad, Abaneshwar, Microporous polishing pads.
  44. Prasad, Abaneshwar, Microporous polishing pads.
  45. Prasad, Abaneshwar, Microporous polishing pads.
  46. Prasad, Abaneshwar, Microporous polishing pads.
  47. Cediel, Luis; Fandella, Sergio, Module for a modular conveyor belt having a microcellular structure.
  48. Lefevre, Paul Andre; Allison, William C., Polishing pad having porogens with liquid filler.
  49. Prasad, Abaneshwar, Polishing pad with microporous regions.
  50. Huang, Ping; Scott, Diane; LaCasse, James P.; Allison, William C., Polishing pad with multi-modal distribution of pore diameters.
  51. Huang, Ping; Scott, Diane; LaCasse, James P.; Allison, William C., Polishing pad with multi-modal distribution of pore diameters.
  52. Anderson, Jere R.; Okamoto, Kelvin T.; Blizard, Kent G., Polymer foam processing with low blowing agent levels.
  53. Chen, Ligin; Blizard, Kent; Kim, Roland; Burnham, Ted, Polymer processing system and apparatus.
  54. Xu,Jingyi; Cardona,Juan C.; Kishbaugh,Levi A., Polymer processing systems including screws.
  55. Leser, Chris K.; Driskill, Philip A.; Wallace, Charles T.; Euler, John B.; Paladino, Jason J.; Maravich, Milan C.; Davis, Daniel O.; Mann, Jeffrey A.; Bowlds, Randy A.; Contrada, Svetlana I., Polymeric material for an insulated container.
  56. Leser, Chris K.; Driskill, Philip A.; Wallace, Charles T.; Euler, John B.; Paladino, Jason J.; Maravich, Milan C.; Davis, Daniel O.; Mann, Jeffrey A.; Bowlds, Randy A.; Contrada, Svetlana I., Polymeric material for an insulated container.
  57. Leser, Chris K; Driskill, Philip A; Wallace, Charles T; Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Maravich, Milan C; Davis, Daniel O; Mann, Jeffrey A; Bowlds, Randy A; Contrada, Svetlana I, Polymeric material for an insulated container.
  58. Leser, Chris K; Driskill, Philip A; Wallace, Charles T; Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Maravich, Milan C; Davis, Daniel O; Mann, Jeffrey A; Bowlds, Randy A; Contrada, Svetlana I, Polymeric material for an insulated container.
  59. Leser, Chris K; Driskill, Philip A; Wallace, Charles T; Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Maravich, Milan C; Davis, Daniel O; Mann, Jeffrey A; Bowlds, Randy A; Contrada, Svetlana I; Sun, David Dezhou, Polymeric material for an insulated container.
  60. Leser, Chris K; Driskill, Philip A; Wallace, Charles T; Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Maravich, Milan C; Davis, Daniel O; Mann, Jeffrey A; Bowlds, Randy A; Contrada, Svetlana I; Sun, David Dezhou, Polymeric material for an insulated container.
  61. Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Leser, Chris K, Process for forming an insulated container having artwork.
  62. Leser, Chris K.; Wallace, Charles T.; Driskill, Philip A.; Euler, John B.; Paladino, Jason J.; Maravich, Milan C.; Davis, Daniel O.; Mann, Jeffrey A.; Bowlds, Randy A.; Contrada, Svetlana I., Process for forming an insulated container having artwork.
  63. Leser, Chris K; Wallace, Charles T; Driskill, Philip A; Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Maravich, Milan C; Davis, Daniel O; Mann, Jeffrey A; Bowlds, Randy A; Contrada, Svetlana, Process for forming an insulated container having artwork.
  64. Leser, Chris K; Wallace, Charles T; Driskill, Philip A; Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Maravich, Milan C; Davis, Daniel O; Mann, Jeffrey A; Bowlds, Randy A; Contrada, Svetlana I, Process for forming an insulated container having artwork.
  65. Leser, Chris K; Wallace, Charles T; Driskill, Philip A; Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Maravich, Milan C; Davis, Daniel O; Mann, Jeffrey A; Bowlds, Randy A; Contrada, Svetlana I, Process for forming an insulated container having artwork.
  66. Leser, Chris K; Wallace, Charles T; Driskill, Philip A; Euler, John B; Paladino, Jason J; Maravich, Milan C; Davis, Daniel O; Mann, Jeffrey A; Bowlds, Randy A; Contrada, Svetlana I, Process for forming an insulated container having artwork.
  67. Nodono, Mitsunori; Kuroda, Ryuma, Process for producing foamed resin article.
  68. Evans,Douglas G; Kelly,Jeffrey C; DeWitt,Todd M, Resorbable structure for treating and healing of tissue defects.
  69. Obeng, Yaw S.; Yokley, Edward M., Selective chemical-mechanical polishing properties of a cross-linked polymer and specific applications therefor.
  70. Obeng, Yaw S.; Yokley, Edward M., Thermal management with filled polymeric polishing pads and applications therefor.
  71. Prasad,Abaneshwar, Transparent microporous materials for CMP.
  72. Prasad,Abaneshwar, Transparent microporous materials for CMP.
  73. Kim, Roland Y.; Burnham, Theodore A., Valve for injection molding.
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