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특허 상세정보

Zoned aircraft de-icing system and method

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) B64D-015/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 244/134E ; 244/134D ; 244/134R
출원번호 US-0419466 (1999-10-15)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Jones, Day, Reavis & Pogue
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 43  인용 특허 : 27
초록

An electrothermal zoned de-icing system for an aircraft employs a heat-conducting tape bonded to the leading edge of an aircraft structure subject to an impinging airstream during flight. The heat-conducting tape has a spanwise parting strip area, and first and second ice accumulation and shedding zones. The tape comprises a non-metallic electrical and heat-conducting layer consisting of flexible expanded graphite foil laminated to an outer heat-conducting layer, in which the thickness of the flexible expanded graphite foil layer in the parting strip are...

대표
청구항

[ We claim:] [1.]1. An electrothermal de-icing system for an aircraft structural member that includes a leading edge subject to an impinging airstream during flight, said airstream passing over an outer surface of the structural member in a fore to aft direction, the system comprising:a heat-conducting tape bonded to the outer surface of the structural member, the heat-conducting tape comprising a first area that forms a parting strip having a length disposed spanwise along the leading edge, a second area disposed spanwise above and aft of the parting st...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (27)

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  4. Fiegl George (Palo Alto CA) Torbet Walter (Newark CA). Continuous replenishment of molten semiconductor in a Czochralski-process, single-crystal-growing furnace. USP1981084282184.
  5. Rutherford Robert B.. De-ice and anti-ice system and method for aircraft surfaces. USP1999085934617.
  6. Bessiere Robert,FRX ; Bauchet Jean-Cyril,FRX. Device for heating an aerofoil. USP1999095947418.
  7. Eichenauer Fritz (Kandel ; Pfalz DT). Device for preventing ice formation on parts of aircraft. USP1977054021008.
  8. Fukuhara Mototada (Ehime JPX) Ono Keizo (Ehime JPX) Morita Ken-ichi (Fujisawa JPX) Fujii Shigeru (Ehime JPX). Electric resistance heating element and electric resistance heating furnace using the same as heat source. USP1984124490828.
  9. Giamati Michael J. (Akron OH) Leffel Kevin (Akron OH) Wilson Tommy M. (Stow OH). Electrical heater de-icer. USP1995125475204.
  10. Hastings Otis H. (130 E. Crescent Ave. Mahwah NJ 07430) Hastings Otis M. (130 E. Crescent Ave. Mahwah NJ 07430). Electrically conductive laminate for temperature control of aircraft surface. USP1994095344696.
  11. Newman Paul R. (Newbury Park CA) Cunningham Patricia H. (Thousand Oaks CA). Electrically heated structural composite and method of its manufacture. USP1990074942078.
  12. Berson Berle D. (1410 N. Grand Ave. Apt. A Covina CA 91724). Electro-expulsive boots. USP1991065022612.
  13. Giamati Michael J. (Akron OH). Electrothermal de-icing system. USP1997085657951.
  14. Mercuri Robert A. (Seven Hills) Ohneth Edwin J. (North Olmsted) Lewis Richard T. (Parma Heights OH). Epoxy resin bonded flexible graphite laminate and method. USP1993035192605.
  15. Dudman Richard L. (Euclid OH). Extreme-temperature sealing device and annular seal therefor. USP1984074457491.
  16. Gray Geoffrey I. (Chester NY) Freeborn John O. (New Fairfield CT). Heating element and methods of manufacturing therefor. USP1981024250397.
  17. Barbier Philippe (Paris FRX) Cohendy Alain (Dugny FRX) Reynet Remy (Simiane Collongue FRX). Heating element for a defrosting device for a wing structure, such a device and a process for obtaining same. USP1988044737618.
  18. Luxon Bruce A. (Stamford CT). Injection molding granules comprising copper coated fibers. USP1989024808481.
  19. McCauley Donald D. (Los Altos Hills CA) Bayless ; Jr. John D. (Cupertino CA). Integral heater for composite structure. USP1990114972197.
  20. Monroe Robert C. (Houston TX). Leading edge protection for fan blade. USP1992115165859.
  21. Pisarski Nathan (Stow OH). Metal clad electro-expulsive deicer with segmented elements. USP1996125584450.
  22. Howard Ronald A. (Brook Park OH) Mercuri Robert A. (Seven Hills OH). Method and assembly for reinforcing flexible graphite and article. USP1993035198063.
  23. Steiger Roger A. (Canal Fulton OH) Holden Calvin B. (Doylestown OH). Method for heating electrolytic cell. USP1980014181583.
  24. Colombier Gabriel (St. Egreve FRX) Gimenez Philippe (Echirolles FRX) Drapier Claude (Vaucresson FRX) Moreau Michel (Clichy FRX). Multi-layer material comprising flexible graphite which is reinforced mechanically, electrically and thermally by a meta. USP1992035100737.
  25. Miyahara Kenichiro (Tokuyama JPX). Package for semiconductor device. USP1997055629559.
  26. Giamati Michael J. (Akron OH) Ray ; Jr. Robert W. (Cuyahoga Falls OH) Sluss Terry L. (Louisville OH). Polyurethane deicer. USP1996085544845.
  27. Jewett David N. (Harvard MA). System for growth of single crystal materials with extreme uniformity in their structural and electrical properties. USP1987044659421.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 43

  1. Calandra, Salvatore; Giroux, Frederic; Iacobacci, Mark; Chabot, Martin; Hartropp, Simon; Syed, Yusuf; Chmiel, Dariusz; Bajaj, Adrienne. Aircraft engine control during icing of temperature probe. USP2015089114885.
  2. Layland, Michael John; Brown, Keith T.. Aircraft engine nacelle inlet having access opening for electrical ice protection system. USP2009127631838.
  3. Layland, Michael John; Brown, Keith T.. Aircraft engine nacelle inlet having access opening for electrical ice protection system. USP2010037681838.
  4. Layland,Michael John; Brown,Keith Towers. Aircraft engine nacelle inlet having access opening for electrical ice protection system. USP2008127469862.
  5. Layland, Michael John; Brown, Keith Towers. Aircraft engine nacelle inlet having electrical ice protection system. USP2009047513458.
  6. Calder, David Patrick; Opificius, Julian Alexander; Pederson, Erik Thomas; Flosdorf, David Cenit. Aircraft ice protection system and method. USP2016049309001.
  7. Calder, David Patrick; Opificius, Julian Alexander; Pederson, Erik Thomas; Flosdorf, David Cenit. Aircraft ice protection system and method. USP2015119193466.
  8. Gordon, Grant A.. Aircraft icing sensor. USP2010087775482.
  9. Calder, David P.; Howarth, Graham. Anti-icing system and method for preventing ice accumulation. USP2015049004407.
  10. Froman, Gary S.; Drewes, Donavan. Anti-icing system for radomes. USP2015038969765.
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  13. Houlihan, Michael; Flemming, Jr., Robert J.; Daniele, Antonio G.; Budd, Timothy R.; Eisenhauer, Mark P.. Dual-channel deicing system for a rotary wing aircraft. USP2013108550402.
  14. Olsen,Ronald F.; Breer,Marlin D.. Flow restrictors for aircraft inlet acoustic treatments, and associated systems and methods. USP2008027331421.
  15. Hindel, James T.; Fahrner, Alan J.; Mullen, James A.. Foil heating element for an electrothermal deicer. USP2010077763833.
  16. Gaertner, II, James R.; Cornell, Bradley P.. Heater control architecture for an ice protection system. USP2013068466390.
  17. Busch, Heinz-Peter; Schumacher, Soeren. Heating system and component with such a heating system. USP2014018630534.
  18. Chow,Philip S.; Derouineau,Jean Luc. Hybrid electrical ice protection system and method including an energy saving mode. USP2006107124983.
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  20. Goto, Kenichi. Ice protection system for aircraft. USP2012088251313.
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  22. Axinte,Grigore; Borgmann,Russell; Klein,Stephen; Liu,Billy; Wu,Amanda. Liquid dispensing apparatus. USP200812D583639.
  23. Kruckenberg, Teresa M.; Hill, Valerie A.; Mazany, Anthony Michael; Young, Eloise; Chiou, Song. Low density lightning strike protection for use in airplanes. USP2015028962130.
  24. Stoner,Paul; Christy,Daniel P.; Sweet,David B.. Low power, pulsed, electro-thermal ice protection system. USP2007077246773.
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  28. Friddell,Stephen D.; Prichard,Alan K.. Method and apparatus for liquid containment, such as for aircraft fuel vessels. USP2006087090167.
  29. Elpern,David G.; Menon,Sunil K.; Morando,Alex; Parthasarathy,Girija; Schryver,Jon E.. Method for predicting air cycle machine turbine ice formation and shedding and journal bearing wear. USP2009037502717.
  30. Cook, Donald E.; Feider, Michael P.. Methods and systems for detecting icing conditions. USP2014048711008.
  31. Brittingham, David L.; Prybyla, Stanley G.; Christy, Daniel P.. Methods of protecting an aircraft component from ice formation. USP2014068752279.
  32. Smith, Timothy; Daas, James. Modular aircraft control system and method. USP2009087580777.
  33. Kruckenberg, Teresa M.; Hill, Valerie A.. Nacelles and nacelle components containing nanoreinforced carbon fiber composite material. USP2010117832983.
  34. Carpino, II,Richard J.; Mullen,James A.. Patterned electrical foil heater element having regions with different ribbon widths. USP2007057211772.
  35. Goldberg, Joshua; Arel, David. Propeller de-icing system. USP2004066753513.
  36. Petrenko, Victor. Pulse electrothermal and heat-storage ice detachment apparatus and methods. USP2009127638735.
  37. Petrenko, Victor F.; Martinez, Gabriel; Lee, Tae Hee; Park, Hong Hee; Oh, Joon Hwan; Suh, Kwang Ha. Pulse electrothermal mold release icemaker with safety baffles for refrigerator. USP2013038405002.
  38. Petrenko, Victor. Pulse systems and methods for detaching ice. USP2010047703300.
  39. Petrenko, Victor F.; Petrenko, Fedor F.. Refrigerant evaporators with pulse-electrothermal defrosting. USP2013048424324.
  40. Petrenko, Victor F.; Chen, Cheng; Petrenko, Fedor V.. System and method for energy-saving inductive heating of evaporators and other heat-exchangers. USP2015018931296.
  41. Duncan, Willam D.; Hagelstein, Peter L.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Ishikawa, Muriel Y.; Kare, Jordin T.; Tuckerman, David B.; Weaver, Thomas A.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.. Systems and methods for deicing. USP2017079714494.
  42. Duncan, William D.; Hagelstein, Peter L.; Hyde, Roderick A.; Ishikawa, Muriel Y.; Kare, Jordin T.; Tuckerman, David B.; Wood, Jr., Lowell L.; Weaver, Thomas A.. Systems and methods for deicing. USP2016129512580.
  43. Petrenko, Victor. Systems and methods for modifying an ice-to-object interface. USP2009127629558.