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Fuel cell membrane electrode assemblies with improved power outputs 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • H01M-004/86
  • H01M-004/90
  • H01M-004/96
출원번호 US-0190215 (1998-11-13)
발명자 / 주소
  • Cavalca Carlos A.
  • Arps James H.
출원인 / 주소
  • Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc.
대리인 / 주소
    Morgan & Finnegan, L.L.P.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 22  인용 특허 : 41

초록

An electrode-membrane combination for use in a fuel cell comprising at least one reactant diffusive, electronically conductive electrode comprising at least one first catalytically active metal and at least one ionically conductive polymer; and at least one ionically conductive membrane contacting t

대표청구항

[ What is claimed is:] [1.]1. An electrode-membrane combination comprising:at least one reactant diffusive, electronically conductive electrode comprising at least one first catalytically active metal and at least one ionically conductive polymer; andat least one ionically conductive membrane combin

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (41)

  1. Kunz Harold R. (Vernon CT), Carbon monoxide tolerant platinum-tantalum alloyed catalyst.
  2. Debe Mark K. ; Haugen Gregory M. ; Steinbach Andrew J. ; Thomas ; III John H. ; Ziegler Raymond J., Catalyst for membrane electrode assembly and method of making.
  3. Khandkar Ashok C. (Salt Lake City UT), Creep resistant, metal-coated LiFeO2 anodes for molten carbonated fuel cells.
  4. LaConti Anthony B. (Lynnfield MA) Enos John F. (Peabody MA) Dempsey Russell M. (Hamilton MA) Fragala Anthony R. (N. Andover MA), Device for evolution of oxygen with ternary electrocatalysts containing valve metals.
  5. Dearnaley Geoffrey, Diamond-like carbon based electrocatalytic coating for fuel cell electrodes.
  6. Dearnaley Geoffrey (San Antonio TX), Diamond-like carbon based electrocatalytic coating for fuel cell electrodes.
  7. Taylor Earl J. (Chelmsford MA) Moniz Gary A. (Windham NH), Electrochemical cell having electrode comprising gold containing electrocatalyst.
  8. Bahar Bamdad (Baltimore MD) Hobson Alex R. (Elkton MD) Kolde Jeffrey A. (Newark DE), Electrode apparatus containing an integral composite membrane.
  9. Raistrick Ian D. (Los Alamos NM), Electrode assembly for use in a solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell.
  10. Lin Andrew S.,TWX, Electrode membrane assembly and method for manufacturing the same.
  11. Cavalca Carlos (Wheeling IL) Homeyer Stephen Thomas (Arlington Heights IL) Walsworth Eric (Olivet MI), Flow field plate for use in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell.
  12. Sato Yoshio (Tokyo JPX) Tsuneizumi Hiroshi (Tokyo JPX) Nakagawa Hirotaka (Tokyo JPX) Morishige Eiji (Tokyo JPX) Mihara Hiroshi (Tokyo JPX), Fuel cell.
  13. Ovshinsky Stanford R. (Bloomfield Hills MI) Sapru Krishna (Troy MI) Reger Arie (Birmingham MI), Fuel cell anode based on a disordered catalytic material.
  14. Ovshinsky Stanford R. (Bloomfield Hills MI) Sapru Krishna (Troy MI) Venkatesan Srinivasan (Royal Oak MI), Fuel cell cathode.
  15. Fushimi Kazuo (Saitama JPX) Kitakizaki Kaoru (Kanagawa JPX) Kawakami Kazuhiko (Tokyo JPX), Fuel cell utilizing solidous electrolyte.
  16. Dirven Paul (Westerlo BEX) Engelen Willy (Balen BEX), Gas diffusion electrode with catalyst for an electrochemical cell with solid electrolyte and method for making such an e.
  17. Taylor Earl J. (Chelmsford MA) Moniz Gary A. (Windham NH), Gold electrocatalyst, methods for preparing it, electrodes prepared therefrom and methods of using them.
  18. Bahar Bamdad (Baltimore MD) Hobson Alex R. (Elkton MD) Kolde Jeffrey A. (Newark DE), Integral composite membrane.
  19. Aldhart Otto J. (Fair Lawn NJ) Rosso ; Jr Matthew J. (Ringwood NJ), Ion exchange fuel cell assembly with improved water and thermal management.
  20. Ludwig Frank A. (Rancho Palos Verdes CA) Townsend Carl W. (Los Angeles CA) Madhusudhan Chilengi P. (Torrance CA), Low temperature thermoelectrochemical system and method.
  21. Wilson Mahlon S. (Los Alamos NM), Membrane catalyst layer for fuel cells.
  22. Wilson Mahlon S. (Los Alamos NM), Membrane catalyst layer for fuel cells.
  23. Debe Mark K. ; Poirier Richard J. ; Wackerfuss Michael K. ; Ziegler Raymond J., Membrane electrode assembly.
  24. Wu Richard L. (Xenia OH) Pronko Peter P. (Kettering OH), Method for forming diamondlike carbon coating.
  25. Naik Subhash K. (Milford CT) Fiedler Louis J. (Trumbull CT), Method for imparting erosion-resistance to metallic substrate.
  26. Tuller Harry L. (Wellesley MA) Kramer Steve A. (Somerville MA) Spears Marlene A. (Woburn MA) Pal Uday B. (Needham MA), Method for making an electrochemical cell.
  27. Seko Hideo,JPX ; Isomura Akihito,JPX, Method for producing composite catalytic molding.
  28. Movchan Boris A. (ulitsa Darvina ; 7 ; kv.7. Kiev SUX) Grechanjuk Nikolai I. (bulvar Davydova ; 7 ; kv.29. Kiev SUX) Chuikov Jury B. (ulitsa Tsitadelnaya ; 4/7 ; kv.18. Kiev SUX) Paton Boris E. (ulit, Method of producing carbon-containing materials by electron beam vacuum evaporation of graphite and subsequent condensat.
  29. Parsonage Edward E. (Minneapolis MN) Debe Mark K. (Stillwater MN), Nanostructured electrode membranes.
  30. Warszawski Bernard (Paris FR), Novel fuel cell containing novel means for removal of carbonates.
  31. Muranaka Yasushi (Katsuta JPX) Imahashi Jinichi (Hitachi JPX) Horiba Tatsuo (Hitachi JPX) Nishimura Shigeoki (Katsuta JPX), Polymer electrolyte hydrogen-oxygen fuel cell where the polymer electrolyte has a water repellency gradient and a cataly.
  32. Grot Walther G. (Chadds Ford PA), Process for making liquid composition of perfluorinated ion exchange polymer, and product thereof.
  33. Suzuki Tomonari (Kashihara JPX) Wada Hiroshi (Nara JPX) Yoshimoto Yoshikazu (Tenri JPX) Yoshida Masaru (Nara JPX), Process for producing graphite electrodes.
  34. Gore Robert W. (Newark DE), Process for producing porous products.
  35. Isenberg, Arnold O.; Ruka, Roswell J.; Zymboly, Gregory E., Protective interlayer for high temperature solid electrolyte electrochemical cells.
  36. Nishi Toshiro (Nagasaki JPX) Murakami Nobuaki (Nagasaki JPX) Ueda Kenji (Nagasaki JPX) Shirakawa Seiichi (Nagasaki JPX) Notomi Akira (Nagasaki JPX) Hisamatsu Kenichi (Nagasaki JPX) Kaneko Shozo (Naga, Solid electrolyte fuel cell and method for preparing it.
  37. Imahashi Jinichi (Hitachi JPX) Horiba Tatsuo (Hitachi JPX) Muranaka Yasushi (Katsuta JPX), Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell.
  38. Barnett Scott A. (Evanston IL) Wang Li-Shun (Evanston IL), Solid-oxide fuel cells.
  39. Ludwig Frank A. (Rancho Palos Verdes CA) Osteryoung Robert A. (Snyder NY) Townsend Carl W. (Los Angeles CA) Kindler Andrew (San Marino CA), Thermally regenerated fuel cell.
  40. White Preston S. (Corpus Christi TX), Treatment of permionic membrane.
  41. Bahar Bamdad (Baltimore MD) Hobson Alex R. (Elkton MD) Kolde Jeffrey A. (Elkton MD) Zuckerbrod David (Baltimore MD), Ultra-thin integral composite membrane.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (22)

  1. Fuglevand, William A.; Bayyuk, Shibli Hanna I.; Lloyd, Greg A.; Wilkerson, Shalena V.; Wright, Matthew M., Air cooled fuel cell module.
  2. Zheng, Jian-ping; Liang, Zhiyong; Wang, Ben; Zhang, Chun; Zhu, Wei, Carbon nanotube and nanofiber film-based membrane electrode assemblies.
  3. Zhang, Chun; Zhu, Wei; Zheng, Jian-ping; Liang, Zhiyong; Wang, Ben, Catalytic electrode with gradient porosity and catalyst density for fuel cells.
  4. Lloyd,Greg A.; Bai,Lijun; Bayyuk,Shibli Hanna I., Current collector for use in a fuel cell.
  5. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Fuglevand, William A., Direct liquid fuel cell.
  6. Bostaph, Joseph W.; Koripella, Chowdary R.; Fisher, Allison M., Direct methanol fuel cell system including an integrated methanol sensor and method of fabrication.
  7. Noh, Hyung-Gon; Kim, Hee-Tak; Lee, Jong-Ki; Kweon, Ho-Jin, Electrode for fuel cell, membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell comprising the same, fuel cell system comprising the same, and method for preparing the electrode.
  8. Cooper, Susan Joy; Hoogers, Gregor, Electrode structure.
  9. Petillo,Phillip J., Fuel cell components.
  10. Dale, Nilesh; Nianagar, Ellazar, Fuel cell electrode catalyst having graduated layers.
  11. Haug, Andrew T.; Hendricks, Susan M.; Steinbach, Andrew J. L.; Haugen, Gregory M., Fuel cell electrode with nanostructured catalyst and dispersed catalyst sublayer.
  12. Karuppaiah, Chockkalingham; Wu, Yaobang, Fuel cell having a non-electrolytic layer.
  13. Bai, Lijun; Lloyd, Greg A., Fuel cell having metalized gas diffusion layer.
  14. Bai,Lijun; Lloyd,Greg A., Fuel cell having metalized gas diffusion layer.
  15. Wang,Ning; Dong,Yi; Li,Yi Qun, Low platinum fuel cell catalysts and method for preparing the same.
  16. Gu, Tao; Omstead, Thomas R.; Wang, Ning; Dong, Yi; Li, Yi-Qun, Low platinum fuel cells, catalysts, and method for preparing the same.
  17. Hiraoka, Hideki; Kubota, Kouzou; Yamaguchi, Takeo; Ohya, Shyusei; Harada, Hiroshi, Method for continuous production of a functional film.
  18. Allen, Robert J.; Giallombardo, James R.; DeCastro, Emory S., Method of forming robust metal, metal oxide, and metal alloy layers on ion-conductive polymer membranes.
  19. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Wright, Matthew M.; Yemul, Dinesh S.; Fuglevand, William A.; Bayuuk, Shiblihanna I.; Duan, Runrun; Bai, Lijun, Proton exchange membrane fuel cell.
  20. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Wright, Matthew M.; Ryan, Eric J.; Yemul, Dinesh S.; Fisher, John M., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module.
  21. Spink, Scott A.; Lott, David R.; Wright, Matthew M.; Ryan, Eric J.; Yemul, Dinesh S.; Fisher, John M., Proton exchange membrane fuel cell stack and fuel cell stack module.
  22. Pak, Chan-ho; Yoo, Dae-jong; Joo, Sang-hoon; Chang, Hyuk; Lee, Seol-ah, Supported catalyst, method of preparing the same, and fuel cell using the same.
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