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특허 상세정보

Filtration and flow distribution method for chemical reactors using reticulated ceramics with uniform pore distributions

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) C08F-002/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 526/071 ; 526/064 ; 526/067 ; 422/216 ; 422/217 ; 422/191
출원번호 US-0307506 (1999-05-07)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Bracewell & Patterson L.L.P.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 13  인용 특허 : 38
초록

A method for removing contaminants from an organic-based feed stream which includes the use of a layer of reticulated ceramic material to filter the organic-based feed stream and to provide liquid distribution upstream of the catalyst bed.

대표
청구항

[ What is claimed:] [1.]1. A method of removing contaminants from a contaminated organic-based feed stream in a chemical reactor, comprising the steps of:(a) providing a layer of reticulated ceramic material in a chemical reactor, the reticulated ceramic material having an average pore size of about 100 to about 150 microns, the layer of reticulated ceramic material being in an amount sufficient to filter the contaminant from the contaminated organic-based feed stream; and(b) passing the contaminated organic-based feed stream through the layer of reticul...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (38)

  1. Dang Vu Quang (Neuilly FRX) Bournonville Jean-Paul (Cergy Pontoise FRX) Le Page Jean-Francois (Rueil Malmaison FRX). A Catalytic reforming method with flow of a heat-carrying fluid through a plurality of hollow internal spaces. USP1991055013426.
  2. Trimble Harold J. (Novato CA) Reynolds Bruce E. (Martinez CA) Bachtel Robert W. (El Cerrito CA) Klett Robert J. (San Francisco CA) Brossard David N. (Oakland CA) Earls David E. (Pinole CA). Apparatus and method for quenching in hydroprocessing of a hydrocarbon feed stream. USP1997085660715.
  3. Le Grouyellec Andre (Le Vialgot 56390 Brandivy FRX) Ponsy Jacques (Kerbois 56400 Auray FRX). Capsules for determining the alcohol content of the breath. USP1982054329318.
  4. Gerdes William H. (Hudson OH) Remus Donald J. (Stow OH) Szymanski Thomas (Hudson OH). Catalyst carrier. USP1996045512530.
  5. Gerdes William H. (Hudson OH) Remus Donald J. (Stow OH) Szymanski Thomas (Hudson OH) Wolford James A. (Stow OH). Catalyst carrier. USP1995015384302.
  6. Campbell Larry E. (Knoxville TN). Catalyst for production of nitric acid by oxidation of ammonia. USP1994085336656.
  7. Martan Hans (Frankenthal DEX) Mross Wolf D. (Frankenthal DEX) Engert Gerd-Juergen (Ludwigshafen DEX). Catalyst for the oxidation and ammonoxidation of ab
  8. Trevino Cesar A. (Baytown TX) Stellman Richard G. (Seabrook TX). Catalytic hydroconversion process with catalyst retainer. USP1983024374020.
  9. Anguil Gene H. (Milwaukee WI). Ceramic filter construction for use in catalytic incineration system. USP1992095143700.
  10. Kennedy ; Jr. Alvin B. (P.O. Box 282 Angleton TX 77515). Chemical reactor, flow distributor, system and method. USP1981084285910.
  11. Morris Jeffrey R. (R.D. #1 Scio NY 14880). Coated ceramic structure and method of making same. USP1986024568595.
  12. Hirs Gene (8228 Goldie Walled Lake MI 48088). Deep bed filter. USP1980044197205.
  13. Akiyama Shunichi (Toyota JPX) Sato Norio (Toyota JPX) Suzuki Kenichirou (Aichi JPX) Yoshimoto Taisuke (Nagoya JPX) Nakasho Hideaki (Toyota JPX). Exhaust gas processing apparatus for paint drying oven. USP1991014985211.
  14. Hung Chi-Wen (San Rafael CA) Reynolds Bruce E. (Martinez CA). Graded catalyst system for removal of calcium and sodium from a hydrocarbon feedstock. USP1989054830736.
  15. Sewell ; Sr. Robert R. (Rte. 2 ; Box 134-A Gooding ID 83330). High temperature gas filtering device. USP1979044149862.
  16. Reno Mark E. (Villa Park IL). Hydrocracking process with feed pretreatment. USP1988104775460.
  17. Gupta, Ramesh. Hydroprocessing reactor with extended operating life. USP1983044380529.
  18. Inoue Yoshimasa (Matsudo JPX) Torihara Naoyuki (Niihama JPX) Manabe Syuhei (Niihama JPX) Kawamoto Kenichi (Niihama JPX) Miyauchi Yoshimitsu (Noda JPX) Fujita Katsuhisa (Koganei JPX). Hydrotreatment process. USP1993065217603.
  19. Crabtree Robert (Hixson TN). Inert ceramic catalyst bed supports. USP1990114968651.
  20. Campagnolo Joseph F. (Oradell NJ) Chou Tai-Sheng (Sewell NJ) Heaney William F. (Hamilton Township ; Mercer County NJ) Ruggles John D. (Surrey GB2). Inlet distributor for fixed bed catalytic reactor. USP1988114788040.
  21. Lex ; Jr. Henry G. (Hudson OH) Niknafs Hassan S. (Stow OH). Mass transfer packing element. USP199707D381394.
  22. Grosboll Martin P. (Homewood IL) Edison Robert R. (Olympia Fields IL). Method contacting a bed of solid particles with a stream containing particulate impurities. USP1976113992282.
  23. Kramer David C. (Richmond CA). Method for contacting solids-containing feeds in a layered bed reactor. USP1986104615796.
  24. Stahl Henrik O. (Kokkedal DKX). Modular manifold means for distributing a flow of a gas in a preferably catalytic reactor. USP1990114971771.
  25. Smith Fritz A. (Rye NY). Multiphase catalytic process with improved liquid distribution. USP1986044579647.
  26. Niknafs Hassan (Stow OH) Lex ; Jr. Henry G. (Hudson OH). Packing element. USP1994045304423.
  27. Nowobilski Jeffert J. (Orchard Park NY). Perforated plate fluid distributor and its associated fixed bed vessel. USP1994035298226.
  28. Stillwagon Thomas L. (Long Beach CA) Twait Douglas J. (Bellflower CA). Porous ceramic filter and preparation thereof. USP1994075326512.
  29. Sudhakar Chakka (Fishkill NY) Fritz Paul O. (Newburgh NY) Kjellson Carl J. (Bakersfield CA) Huang Hua-Min (Stormville NY) Sandford Gerald G. (Glenham NY). Process for pretreatment of hydrocarbon oil prior to hydrocracking and fluid catalytic cracking. USP1997045624547.
  30. Mitchell David S. (Novato CA). Process for removing metalliferous contaminants from hydrocarbons. USP1976033947347.
  31. Poussin Bernard (Carrieres Sur Seine FRX). Reactor with a lower wall and/or an upper wall having a layer of a flexible refractory material. USP1993045202097.
  32. Whitman David W. (Sumneytown PA). Reticulated ceramic products. USP1995035399535.
  33. Vautrain Lucien H. (Sweeny TX). Separator ring in fixed bed radial flow catalytic reactor. USP1977074033727.
  34. Kyan Chwan P. (Mantua NJ). Shaped channeled catalyst. USP1982084342643.
  35. Bessant Glyndwr A. R. (Morristown NJ) Eichamer Paul D. (Ironia NJ) Koros Robert M. (Westfield NJ) Schieni Steven R. (Morristown NJ). Trough-type scale traps. USP1976063960508.
  36. Helbling ; Jr. Clements A. (Houston TX) Steinberg Robert M. (Houston TX). Uniform flow distributing means for a trickle bed flow reactor. USP1987114708852.
  37. Whittenberger William A. (Ravenna OH). Upstream collimator for electrically heatable catalytic converter. USP1993015177961.
  38. Bartholdy Jesper (Bronshoj DKX). Void grading. USP1994115368722.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 13

  1. Warner, Dean; Niknafs, Hassan S.; Sherman, Daniel C.. Bed support media. USP2009077566428.
  2. Moore, John H.. Catalyst formulation comprising ceramic foam material. USP2005056890878.
  3. Glover, John N.; Duke, William D.; Ham, Peter G.. Decontamination of process streams. USP2012118313709.
  4. Glover,John N.; Duke,William D.; Ham,Peter G.. Decontamination of process streams. USP2008077393510.
  5. Glover, John N.. Filtering medium and method for contacting solids-containing feeds for chemical reactors. USP2011118062521.
  6. Erfan,Mani. Filtration method. USP2007017157013.
  7. Glover, John N.. Filtration, flow distribution and catalytic method for process streams. USP2013098524164.
  8. Glover,John N.. Filtration, flow distribution and catalytic method for process streams. USP2007097265189.
  9. Pintar, Daniel James; Richmond, Dorothy; Jeanneret, John J.; Hoehn, Richard. Process for removing catalyst fines from a liquid stream from a fixed bed reactor. USP2018029901849.
  10. Lupton, Francis S.. Process reactor with layered packed bed. USP2009097582474.
  11. Glover, John N.; Ham, Peter G.; Rao, Krishna K.; McGovern, Stephen J.. Separation method and assembly for process streams in component separation units. USP2010057722832.
  12. Glover, John N.; Ham, Peter Gregory; Schneider, Austin. Use of treating elements to facilitate flow in vessels. USP20180810054140.
  13. Glover, John N.; Ham, Peter Gregory; Schneider, Austin. Use of treating elements to facilitate flow in vessels. USP20181210161428.