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Electrochromic devices with improved processability and methods of preparing the same 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • G02F-001/15
  • G02F-001/153
  • B32B-017/06
  • B32B-017/10
  • B32B-019/00
출원번호 US-0435904 (1999-11-08)
발명자 / 주소
  • Allemand Pierre-Marc
  • Bigelow Barbara A.
  • Grimes F. Randall
  • Agrawal Anoop
출원인 / 주소
  • Donnelly Corporation
대리인 / 주소
    Fitzpatrick, Cella, Harper & Scinto
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 26  인용 특허 : 35

초록

Electrochromic devices and processes for preparing the same are provided which do not require a separate process step of ion intercalation by employing an electrochromically-inert reducing or oxidizing additive in the electrochemically active material or the electrolyte of the electrochromic devices

대표청구항

[ We claim:] [1.]1. A process for preparing an electrochemically active layer on a substrate comprising the steps of:(a) forming a liquid mixture of an electrochemically active material and an electrochromically-inert additive selected from the group consisting of reducing agents and oxidizing agent

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (35)

  1. Wolf James F. (Dover NJ) Miller Granville G. (Morristown NJ) Shacklette Lawrence W. (Maplewood NJ) Elsenbaumer Ronald L. (Morris Township ; Morris County NJ) Baughman Ray H. (Morris Plains NJ), Adjustable tint window with electrochromic conductive polymer.
  2. Lynam Niall R. (Holland MI), Anti-scatter, ultraviolet protected, anti-misting, electro-optical assemblies.
  3. Kamimori Tadatoshi (Tokyo JPX) Nagai Junichi (Yokohama JPX) Mizuhashi Mamoru (Yokohama JPX), Electro-optic device.
  4. Varaprasad Desaraju V. (Holland MI) Looman Steven D. (Salt Lake City UT) Zhao Mingtang (Holland MI) Habibi Hamid R. (Holland MI) Lynam Niall R. (Holland MI), Electrochemichromic solutions, processes for preparing and using the same, and devices manufactured with the same.
  5. Green Mino (London GBX), Electrochromic device.
  6. Tada Hiroaki (Nishinomiya JPX) Nagayama Hirotsugu (Nishinomiya JPX) Kawahara Hideo (Toyonaka JPX), Electrochromic device.
  7. Demiryont Hulya (Farmington Hills MI), Electrochromic device with color gradient and method of making the device.
  8. Allemand Pierre M. ; Grimes Randall F. ; Ingle Andrew R. ; Cronin John P. ; Kennedy Steve R. ; Agrawal Anoop ; Boulton Jonathan M., Electrochromic devices.
  9. Allemand Pierre-Marc ; Grimes F. Randall ; Agrawal Anoop ; Bigelow Barbara A. ; Ingle Andrew R., Electrochromic devices.
  10. Allemand Pierre-Marc ; Bigelow Barbara A. ; Grimes F. Randall ; Agrawal Anoop, Electrochromic devices with improved processability and methods of preparing the same.
  11. Allemand Pierre-Marc ; Bigelow Barbara A. ; Grimes F. Randall ; Agrawal Anoop, Electrochromic devices with improved processability and methods of preparing the same.
  12. Barclay Donald J. (Winchester GB2) Bird Colin L. (Eastleigh GB2) Martin David H. (Chandlers Ford GB2) Morgan William M. (Chandlers Ford GB2), Electrochromic display device.
  13. Diaz Arthur F. (San Jose CA), Electrochromic display device.
  14. Morita Hiroshi (Tokyo JPX) Washida Hiroshi (Yokohama JPX), Electrochromic display device.
  15. Yasuda Akio (Tokyo JPX) Ito Kengo (Kanagawa JPX), Electrochromic display device.
  16. Ito Toshiyasu (Aichi JPX) Mori Taskaaki (Aichi JPX) Minoura Jun (Aichi JPX) Okabayashi Katsuaki (Aichi JPX) Takahashi Shigeyuki (Aichi JPX) Kato Mamoru (Aichi JPX), Electrochromic element comprising an organic, oxidative color-forming layer and an inorganic, reductive color-forming la.
  17. Couput Jean-Paul (Bizanos FRX) Campet Guy (Canejan FRX) Chabagno Jean M. (Pau FRX) Muller Daniel (Pau FRX) Bourrel Maurice (Pau NJ FRX) Dirkx Ryan R. (Belle Mead NJ) Ferry Didier (Artix FRX) Garie Re, Electrochromic element, materials for use in such element, processes for making such element and such materials and use.
  18. Couput Jean Paul (Bizanos FRX) Campet Guy (Canejan FRX), Electrochromic elements, materials for use in such element, processes for making such elements and such materials and us.
  19. Cogan Stuart F. (Sudbury MA) Rauh R. David (Newton MA), Electrochromic material and electro-optical device using same.
  20. Defendini Francis (Rueil Malmaison FRX), Electrochromic pane.
  21. Varaprasad Desaraju V. ; Zhao Mingtang ; Dornan Craig Allen ; Agrawal Anoop ; Allemand Pierre-Marc ; Lynam Niall R., Electrochromic polymeric solid films, manufacturing electrochromic devices using such solid films, and processes for ma.
  22. Leventis Nicholas (Somerville MA) Wrighton Mark S. (Winchester MA), Electrochromic, electroluminescent and electrochemiluminescent displays.
  23. Barclay Donald J. (Winchester GB2), Electrolyte for electrochromic display device.
  24. Okabayashi Katsuaki (Tokyo JPX) Asaoka Takahiko (Aichi JPX) Abe Katsushi (Aichi JPX) Hyodo Shiaki (Aichi JPX) Ito Toshiyasu (Aichi JPX), Electrolyte for electrochromic elements.
  25. Varaprasad Desaraju V. (Holland MI) Lynam Niall R. (Holland MI) Habibi Hamid R. (Holland MI) Desaraju Padma (Holland MI), High performance electrochemichromic solutions and devices thereof.
  26. Cronin John P. (Tucson AZ) Tarico Daniel J. (Tucson AZ) Agrawal Anoop (Tucson AZ) Zhang Raymond L. (Tucson AZ), Method for depositing electrochromic layers.
  27. Gauthier Michel (La Prairie CAX) Ricoux Philippe (Oullins FRX) Muller Daniel (Paul FRX), Method for rapid and uniform heating of a transparent and/or reflecting multilayer optical system with polymeric solid e.
  28. Lynam Niall R. (Holland MI), Near-infrared reflecting, ultraviolet protected, safety protected, electrochromic vehicular glazing.
  29. Genies Eugne (St. Egreve FRX), Nitrogenized electronic conductive polymers, their preparation processes, electrochromic display cell and electrochemica.
  30. Mizuguchi Jin (Fribourg CHX) Rochat Alain C. (Fribourg CHX), Novel electrochromic compositions based on diketopyrrolopyrroles.
  31. Lynam Niall R. (Holland MI) Gahan Richard J. (Holland MI), Perimeter coated, electro-optic mirror.
  32. Inata Hiroo (Iwakuni JPX) Matsumura Shunichi (Iwakuni JPX) Itoh Seiji (Iwakuni JPX) Okada Masuhiro (Iwakuni JPX), Reversibly color-changeable materials.
  33. Cogan Stuart F. (111 Downey St. Norwood MA 02062) Rauh R. David (111 Downey St. Norwood MA 02062), Solid state electrochromic light modulator.
  34. Ho Kuo-Chuan (Allison Park PA), Solid-state electrochromic device with proton-conducting polymer electrolyte and Prussian blue counterelectrode.
  35. Yang Sze C. (Kingston RI) Durand ; Jr. Richard R. (Narragansett RI), Variable color transparent panels.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (26)

  1. Chandrasekhar, Prasanna, Complimentary polymer electrochromic device.
  2. Chandrasekhar, Prasanna, Complimentary polymer electrochromic device.
  3. Chandrasekhar, Prasanna, Complimentary polymer electrochromic device.
  4. Agrawal, Anoop; Cronin, John P.; Tonazzi, Juan Carlos L., Conductive busbars and sealants for chromogenic devices.
  5. Beteille,Fabien; Mathey,Gregoire, Electrically-operated device with variable optical and/or energetic properties.
  6. Vincent, John B.; Flick, Derrick W., Electrochromic display device.
  7. Vincent,John B.; Flick,Derrick W., Electrochromic display device.
  8. Vincent, John B.; Babinec, Susan J.; Dermody, Daniel L.; Chen, Yu, Electrochromic display device and compositions useful in making such devices.
  9. Chandrasekhar, Prasanna; Zay, Brian J.; Laganis, Edward J.; Romanov, Vasily V.; LaRosa, Anthony J., Electrochromic eyewear.
  10. Kanitz, Andreas; Roth, Wolfgang, Electrochromic formulation and organic electrochromic switchable electronic component.
  11. Demiryont,Hulya, Electrochromic infrared tunable filter and emissivity modulator.
  12. Wang, Fu-Shing; Hsu, Kuang-Mei, Electrochromic solution containing hydrazone compound and device manufactured with same.
  13. Wang, Fu-Shing; Hsu, Kuang-Mei, Electrochromic solution containing hydrazone compound and device manufactured with same.
  14. Agrawal, Anoop; Cronin, John P.; Tonazzi, Juan Carlos L., Environmentally safe electrochromic devices and assemblies.
  15. Getz, Catherine A., Infrared curing process for touch panel manufacturing.
  16. Vincent, John B.; Flick, Derrick W., Matrix addressable electrochromic display device.
  17. Agrawal, Anoop; Cronin, John P., Metal coatings, conductive nanoparticles and applications of the same.
  18. Chandrasekhar, Prasanna, Method and apparatus for control of electrochromic devices.
  19. Chandrasekhar, Prasanna, Method and apparatus for control of electrochromic devices.
  20. Ikai, Keizo; Asano, Tsuyoshi; Kobayashi, Masaaki; Nishikitani, Yoshinori, Method for producing a cell for an electrochromic mirror and an electrochromic mirror.
  21. Padilla, Rudy S.; Lovern, Michael G.; Russell, Stephen D.; Shimabukuro, Randy L., Method of fabricating an optical modulator.
  22. Padilla,Rudy S.; Lovern,Michael G.; Russell,Stephen D.; Shimabukuro,Randy L., Optical modulator.
  23. Chandrasekhar, Prasanna; Chai, Yanjie, Potentiostat/galvanostat with digital interface.
  24. Kanouni, Mouhcine; Lord, Simon; Cliff, Nancy, Stabilized electrochromic media.
  25. Yale, David; Cliff, Nancy; Kanouni, Mouhcine, Stabilized electrochromic media.
  26. Chandrasekhar, Prasanna, Variable-emittance electrochromic devices and methods of preparing the same.
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