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Automatic dimming mirror using semiconductor light sensor with integral charge collection

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • G02B-005/08
출원번호 US-0307941 (1999-05-07)
발명자 / 주소
  • Jon H. Bechtel
  • Joseph S. Stam
  • Robert R. Turnbull
  • Robert H. Nixon
  • Eric R. Fossum
출원인 / 주소
  • Gentex Corporation
대리인 / 주소
    Price, Heneveld, Cooper, DeWitt & Litton
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 84  인용 특허 : 49

초록

Automatically dimming rearview mirrors allow a vehicle operator to view a scene generally behind the operator at a reflectivity level automatically adjusted to ambient light and glare levels. An automatically dimming mirror includes a dimming element having a variably reflective surface, the degree

대표청구항

1. A rearview mirror for an automotive vehicle allowing a vehicle operator to view a scene generally behind the vehicle operator, the mirror comprising:a dimming element having a variably reflective surface, the degree of reflectivity based on a control signal; an ambient light sensor positioned to

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (49)

  1. Lee Paul P. ; Guidash Robert M. ; Lee Teh-Hsuang ; Stevens Eric Gordon, Active pixel sensor integrated with a photocapacitor.
  2. Lee Paul P. (Pittsford NY) Guidash Robert M. (Rush NY) Lee Teh-Hsuang (Webster NY) Stevens Eric G. (Rochester NY), Active pixel sensor integrated with a pinned photodiode.
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  6. Bauer Frederick T. (Holland MI) Bechtel Jon H. (Zeeland MI), Automatic rearview mirror for automotive vehicles.
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  13. Fossum Eric R. ; Nixon Robert, CMOS active pixel sensor type imaging system on a chip.
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  21. Varaprasad Desaraju V. ; McCabe Ian A. ; Habibi Hamid ; Lynam Niall R. ; Zhao Mingtang ; Dornan Craig A., Electrochromic mirrors and devices.
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  24. Smoot Lanny Starkes, Flat virtual displays for virtual reality.
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  26. Ohmi Shinya (Anjo JPX) Itoh Hiroshi (Ohbu JPX) Fukada Tsuyoshi (Nagoya JPX) Suzuki Yasutoshi (Ohbu JPX) Hara Kunihiko (Nukata JPX), Glare-shielding type reflector.
  27. Street Robert A., High dynamic range segmented pixel sensor array.
  28. Varaprasad Desaraju V. (Holland MI) Lynam Niall R. (Holland MI) Habibi Hamid R. (Holland MI) Desaraju Padma (Holland MI), High performance electrochemichromic solutions and devices thereof.
  29. Kyuma Kenji (Yokohama JPX), Image sensing method and apparatus in which the exposure time may be varied.
  30. Yang Woodward (Cambridge MA), Image sensor array with threshold voltage detectors and charged storage capacitors.
  31. Jack Michael D. ; Ray Michael ; Wyles Richard H., Integrated IR, visible and NIR sensor and methods of fabricating same.
  32. Nishibe Takashi (Kanagawa JPX) Yokoyama Shotaro (Kanagawa JPX), Light intensity detecting circuit with dark current compensation.
  33. Yuasa Yoshio (Kawachinagano JPX) Kawagoe Nobukazu (Sakai JPX), Light measuring device.
  34. Hegyi Dennis J. (1708 Morton Ave. Ann Arbor MI 48104), Light sensor with diffuser and eye-like response.
  35. Jacob Keith D. (Ann Arbor MI), Liquid crystal closed-loop controlled mirror systems.
  36. Enomoto Yoshinari (Matsumoto JPX) Tsuruta Yoshio (Matsumoto JPX), Method of making a photodiode with reduced junction area.
  37. Lee Paul P. ; Guidash Robert M. ; Lee Teh-Hsuang ; Stevens Eric Gordon, Method of making an active pixel sensor integrated with a pinned photodiode.
  38. Fossum Eric R. (La Crescenta CA) Cunningham Thomas J. (Pasadena CA) Krabach Timothy N. (Valencia CA) Staller Craig O. (Tujunga CA), Monolithic in-based III-V compound semiconductor focal plane array cell with single stage CCD output.
  39. Niwa Yukichi (Yokohama JPX) Owada Mitsutoshi (Yokohama JPX) Asano Noriyuki (Kawasaki JPX) Ogawa Masahiko (Hino JPX) Tamura Shuichi (Yokohama JPX), Optical sensor device with reduction of ambient light effects.
  40. Freeman James L. (Renton WA) Ray Sankar (Bellevue WA), Optically controlled microwave switch and signal switching system.
  41. Hashimoto Hideyuki (Taketoyo JPX), Rear window with an alarm lamp for a vehicle.
  42. Gahan Edward A. (Holland MI) Molyneux Keith W. (Ballymore Eustace MI IEX) Schofield Kenneth (Holland MI), Rearview mirror control circuit.
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  45. Woodward Ted K. (Holmdel NJ), Smart pixel optical receiver employing sense amplifier and method of operation thereof.
  46. Nakamura Tsutomu (Ina JPX), Solid state imaging apparatus.
  47. Nakamura Junichi (Nagano JPX), Solid-state image sensing apparatus having an automatic control loop.
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이 특허를 인용한 특허 (84)

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