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Hypoxic fire prevention and fire suppression systems and breathable fire extinguishing compositions for human occupied environments

국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) F25J-001/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 62/640; 62/078; 169/045; 169/061
출원번호 US-0750801 (2000-12-28)
발명자 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Fire PASS Corp.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 34  인용 특허 : 9
초록
▼

Fire prevention and suppression systems and breathable fire-extinguishing compositions are provided for rooms, houses and buildings, transportation tunnels and vehicles, underground and underwater facilities, marine vessels, aircraft, space stations and vehicles, military installations and vehicles, and other human occupied objects and facilities. The system provides a low-oxygen (hypoxic) fire-preventive atmosphere at standard atmospheric or slightly increased pressure. The system employs an oxygen-extraction apparatus supplying oxygen-depleted air insi...

대표
청구항
▼

1. A system for providing breathable fire-preventive and fire-suppressive atmosphere in enclosed human-occupied spaces, said system comprising:an enclosing structure having an internal environment therein containing a gas mixture which is lower in oxygen content than air outside said structure, and an entry communicating with said internal environment; an oxygen-extraction device having an inlet taking in an intake gas mixture and first and second outlets, said first outlet transmitting a first gas mixture having a higher oxygen content than the intake g...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (9)

  1. Sugiyama Akihiko (Fuji JPX) Matsuzaka Takashi (Fuji JPX). Air-conditioning apparatus. USP1990014896514.
  2. Woodruff Richard E. (291 ; Zabala Rd. Salinas CA 93908). Apparatus for storing produce. USP1991115063753.
  3. Gast ; Jr. William A. ; Herdeman Robert W. ; Saenz Jorge E.. Container oxygen control system for transporting and ripening perishable goods. USP1998095799495.
  4. Cramer Frank B.. Fire safety system. USP2000016012533.
  5. Kotliar Igor K.. Hypoxic room system and equipment for Hypoxic training and therapy at standard atmospheric pressure. USP1998095799652.
  6. Foss John ; Mitcheltree Mike ; Schvester Pascal,DEX ; Renz Kent ; Paganessi Joseph E. ; Hunter Lisa D. ; Patel Reena V. ; Baumunk Darrin. Liquid air food freezer and method. USP1999075921091.
  7. Gast ; Jr. William A. (Spokane WA). Nitrogen generation control systems and methods for controlling oxygen content in containers for perishable goods. USP1997075649995.
  8. Major Thomas O. (4105 Gray Denver CO 80212) Major ; Jr. Jack E. (1590 Harlan Lakewood CO 80214). Portable nitrogen source. USP1995025388413.
  9. Barbe Christian (Fontenay-Aux-Roses FRX). Process for supplying nitrogen by means of semi-permeable membranes or of separators of gases by adsorption. USP1995125472480.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 34

  1. Beeson, William. Determining oxygen concentration in ullage using catalytic oxidation. USP2014038663996.
  2. Reilly, William J.; Ballard, Robert J.; Blease, Kevin J.; Ide, Stephen R.. Dual extinguishment fire suppression system using high velocity low pressure emitters. USP2010037686093.
  3. Grabow, Thomas. Fire fighting system for a passenger aircraft. USP2003096619404.
  4. Seebaluck, Dharmendr Len; Simpson, Terry; Glaser, Robert. Fire suppression system. USP2017039597533.
  5. Seebaluck, Dharmendr Len; Simpson, Terry; Glaser, Robert. Fire suppression system. USP20181010105558.
  6. Seebaluck, Dharmendr Len; Simpson, Terry; Glaser, Robert. Fire suppression system. USP2015069044628.
  7. Chattaway, Adam; Gatsonides, Josephine Gabrielle; Dunster, Robert G.; Simpson, Terry; Seebaluck, Dharmendr Len.; Glaser, Robert E.. Fire suppression system and method. USP2015059033061.
  8. Reilly, William J.; Ballard, Robert J.; Blease, Kevin J.; Ide, Stephen R.. Fire suppression system using emitter with closed end cavity deflector. USP2013028376059.
  9. Reilly, William J.; Ballard, Robert J.; Blease, Kevin J.; Ide, Stephen R.. Fire suppression system using high velocity low pressure emitters. USP2010067726408.
  10. Sampson, William P.. Fire suppression systems and methods of suppressing a fire. USP2017069682259.
  11. Surawski,Eric. Flow control for on-board inert gas generation system. USP2009037509968.
  12. Sampson, William P.. Gas generator. USP2013128616128.
  13. Robbins, Steven M.; Sampson, William P.. Gas-generating devices with grain-retention structures and related methods and systems. USP2014038672348.
  14. Reilly, William J.; Ballard, Robert J.; Ide, Stephen R.. High velocity low pressure emitter. USP2010057721811.
  15. Reilly, William J.; Ballard, Robert J.; Ide, Stephen R.. High velocity low pressure emitter with deflector having closed end cavity. USP2012038141798.
  16. Kotliar, Igor K.. Hypoxic aircraft fire prevention system with advanced hypoxic generator. USP2014078763712.
  17. Kotliar, Igor K.. Hypoxic fire suppression system for aerospace applications. USP2012038141649.
  18. Cox, Matthew A.; Smith, Bradley W.; Parkinson, David W.. Inflator-based fire suppression. USP2015018939225.
  19. Sampson, William P.. Liquid-augmented, generated-gas fire suppression systems and related methods. USP2015038967284.
  20. Blau, Reed J.; Rozanski, James D.; Truitt, Richard M.; Lund, Gary K.; Sampson, William P.. Man-rated fire suppression system and related methods. USP2013048408322.
  21. Blau, Reed J.; Rozanski, James D.; Truitt, Richard M.; Lund, Gary K.; Sampson, William P.. Man-rated fire suppression system and related methods. USP2018039919173.
  22. Stahl, Jr., James P.; Lopes, Julio; DeMarco, Christopher. Means for firestopping a curtain wall construction. USP2014088793946.
  23. Saul, Heinrich. Method and apparatus for creating an air-conditioned atmosphere. USP2012028122738.
  24. Scheidt,Alexander. Method and apparatus for extinguishing a fire in an enclosed space. USP2008107434628.
  25. Lund, Gary K.; Rozanski, James D.. Method and apparatus for suppression of fires. USP2010127845423.
  26. Lund,Gary K.; Rozanski,James D.. Method and apparatus for suppression of fires. USP2008037337856.
  27. Sundholm,Goran; Tuomisaari,Maarit. Method and system for extinguishing a fire. USP2006107124834.
  28. Grabow, Thomas; Kallergis, Konstantin. Method and system for extinguishing fire in an enclosed space. USP2003086601653.
  29. Kutt,Lawrence M.; Jellison,Mark; Boatman,Joseph. Method and system for reducing body weight in an enclosed atmospheric environment. USP2006037018443.
  30. Kotliar,Igor K.. Method of preventing fire in computer room and other enclosed facilities. USP2007047207392.
  31. Lessi, Stéphane; Vandroux, Olivier. Process and installation for fighting a fire in an aircraft compartment and aircraft equipped with such an installation. USP2004056739400.
  32. Love, Ronald Jay. System and methods for preventing ignition and fire via a maintained hypoxic environment. USP2009097594545.
  33. Sant'Angelo,Joseph Germano. System for delivery of breathable fire extinguishing gas. USP2006107124833.
  34. Grabow, Thomas; Scheidt, Alexander; Kallergis, Konstantin. System for extinguishing and suppressing fire in an enclosed space in an aircraft. USP2004016676081.

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