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Direct methanol feed fuel cell and system 원문보기

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • H01M-008/00
출원번호 US-0434850 (1999-11-04)
발명자 / 주소
  • Subbarao Surampudi
  • Harvey A. Frank
  • Sekharipuram R. Narayanan
  • William Chun
  • Barbara Jeffries-Nakamura
  • Andrew Kindler
  • Gerald Halpert
출원인 / 주소
  • California Institute of Technology
대리인 / 주소
    Fish & Richardson P.C.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 34  인용 특허 : 17

초록

Improvements to non acid methanol fuel cells include new formulations for materials. The platinum and ruthenium are more exactly mixed together. Different materials are substituted for these materials. The backing material for the fuel cell electrode is specially treated to improve its characteristi

대표청구항

1. A method of operating a direct feed methanol fuel cell, comprising:receiving pressurized gas on an input side of the fuel cell; feeding liquid methanol directly to an anode of the fuel cell; operating the fuel cell using the pressurized gas; receiving output gas from the fuel cell; and recovering

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (17)

  1. Palmer Ian (Cumbria GBX) Seymour Clive M. (Cumbria GBX) Dams Robert A. J. (West Sussex GBX), Application of fuel cells to power generation systems.
  2. Maricle ; Donald L. ; Nagle ; Dennis C., Carbon foam fuel cell components.
  3. Harris Lawrence A. (Schenectady NY), Catalytic electrode.
  4. Stonehart Paul (Madison CT) Yamamoto Nobuo (Kanagawa JPX) Tsurumi Kazunori (Kanagawa JPX) Nakamura Toshihide (Kanagawa JPX) Hara Noriaki (Kanagawa JPX), Electrocatalyst for anode.
  5. Kaufman Arthur (West Orange NJ) Terry Peter L. (Chatham NJ), Film bonded fuel cell interface configuration.
  6. Shirogami Tamotsu (Yamato JPX) Ueno Mitsushi (Yokohama JPX), Fuel cell.
  7. Dirven Paul (Westerlo BEX) Engelen Willy (Balen BEX), Gas diffusion electrode with catalyst for an electrochemical cell with solid electrolyte and method for making such an e.
  8. Hsu Michael S. (Lincoln MA), Integrated fuel-cell/steam plant for electrical generation.
  9. Elias Hartmut,DEX, Integrated seal for a PEM fuel cell.
  10. Dufner Bryan F. (Hartford CT), Method for making alloyed catalysts.
  11. Banerjee Shoibal (Newark DE) Grot Walther G. (Chadds Ford PA) Bloomfield David P. (Boston MA), Method of imprinting catalytically active particles on membrane.
  12. Breault Richard D. (Coventry CT) Rajpolt Michael J. (Marlborough CT) Trocciola John C. (Glastonbury CT), Method of operating an electrochemical cell stack.
  13. Gestaut Lawrence J. (Painesville OH), Oxygen cathode for alkali-halide electrolysis and method of making same.
  14. Feigenbaum Haim (Highland Park NJ) Pudick Sheldon (Sayreville NJ), Process for forming integral edge seals in porous gas distribution plates utilizing a vibratory means.
  15. Cisar Alan J. ; Gonzalez-Martin Anuncia ; Hitchens G. Duncan ; Murphy Oliver J., Process of making a membrane with internal passages.
  16. Sakairi Koichi (Hiratsuka JPX) Yamamoto Yumi (Hiratsuka JPX), Process of preparing solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell.
  17. Luczak Francis J. (Glastonbury CT), Ternary alloy fuel cell catalysts and phosphoric acid fuel cell containing the catalysts.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (34)

  1. Beckmann,Gerhard; Ren,Xiaoming, Anode diffusion layer for a direct oxidation fuel cell.
  2. Beckmann, Gerhard; Dailey, William W., Apparatus and method for rapidly increasing power output from a direct oxidation fuel cell.
  3. Acker, William P.; Adler, Michael S., Apparatus and methods for sensor-less optimization of methanol concentration in a direct methanol fuel cell system.
  4. Acker,William P.; Adler,Michael S.; Gottesfeld,Shimshon, Apparatus and methods for sensor-less optimization of methanol concentration in a direct methanol fuel cell system.
  5. Gharib, Morteza; Rinderknecht, Derek; Gharib, Mostafa, Device and method for treating hydrocephalus.
  6. Ren,Xiaoming; Becerra,Juan J.; Hirsch,Robert S.; Gottesfeld,Shimshon; Kovacs,Frank W.; Shufon,Kevin J., Direct oxidation fuel cell operating with direct feed of concentrated fuel under passive water management.
  7. Leach,David H.; Carlstrom, Jr.,Charles M., Electrostatically actuated shutter and array for use in a direct oxidation fuel cell.
  8. Nyman,William; Bourget,Randy; Linnersten,Staffan; White,Donald H., Filter assemblies and systems for intake air for fuel cells.
  9. Stenersen, Eivind; Nyman, William Michael; Canepa, Richard Thomas, Filter assemblies and systems for intake air for fuel cells.
  10. Stenersen,Eivind; Nyman,William Michael; Canepa,Richard Thomas, Filter assemblies and systems for intake air for fuel cells.
  11. Stenersen, Eivind; Nyman, William Michael; Canepa, Richard Thomas, Filter assembly for intake air of fuel cell.
  12. Stenersen, Elvind; Nyman, William Michael; Canepa, Richard Thomas, Filter assembly for intake air of fuel cell.
  13. Adams,Paul, Fuel cartridge for fuel cells.
  14. Karichev,Ziya Ramizovich; Tarasevich,Mikhail Romanovich; Bogdanovskaya,Vera Alexandrovna, Fuel cell for portable radio-electronic equipment.
  15. Sato,Yuusuke; Sakaue,Eiichi; Matsuoka,Kei; Tomioka,Kentaro, Fuel cell system.
  16. Hirsch,Robert S.; Becerra,Juan J., Fuel efficient membrane electrode assembly.
  17. Stenersen, Eivind, Integrated systems for use with fuel cells, and methods.
  18. Cao,Shuguang; Xu,Helen; Jeanes,Thomas; Nam,Kie Hyun; Chen,Jian Ping, Ion conductive block copolymers.
  19. Cao,Shuguang; Chen,Jian Ping; Jeanes,Thomas; Nam,Kie Hyun; Olmeijer,David; Xu,Helen, Ion conductive random copolymers.
  20. Kelley, Ronald James; Pratt, Steven Duane; Muthuswamy, Sivakumar; Pennisi, Robert, Method and device for limiting crossover in fuel cell systems.
  21. Kelley,Ronald James; Pratt,Steven Duane; Muthuswamy,Sivakumar; Pennisi,Robert, Method and device for limiting crossover in fuel cell systems.
  22. Ren, Xiaoming; Becerra, Juan J.; Beckmann, Gerhard; Brown, Eric J.; DeFilippis, Michael S.; Neutzler, Jay K.; Gottesfeld, Shimshon, Method of controlling delivery of fuel to a direct oxidation fuel cell.
  23. Gottesfeld, Shimson, Methods and apparatuses for a pressure driven fuel cell system.
  24. Corey,John A.; Beckmann,Gerhard, Methods and apparatuses for managing effluent products in a fuel cell system.
  25. Soucy,Alan J., Methods of providing refueling for fuel cell-powered devices.
  26. Vamos,Eugene; Surampudi,Subbarao; Narayanan,Sekharipuram R.; Frank,Harvey A.; Halpert,Gerald; Olah,George A.; Prakash,G. K. Surya, Organic fuel cell methods and apparatus.
  27. Ren, Xiaoming; Kovacs, Frank W.; Shufon, Kevin J.; Gottesfeld, Shimshon, Passive water management techniques in direct methanol fuel cells.
  28. Ren,Xiaoming; Kovacs,Frank W.; Shufon,Kevin J.; Gottesfeld,Shimshon, Passive water management techniques in direct methanol fuel cells.
  29. McNamee, George C.; Acker, William P., Passively pumped liquid feed fuel cell system.
  30. Ren,Xiaoming; Becerra,Juan J.; Beckmann,Gerhard; Brown,Eric J.; DeFilippis,Michael S.; Neutzler,Jay K.; Gottesfeld,Shimshon, Simplified direct oxidation fuel cell system.
  31. Cao,Shuguang; Xu,Helen; Jeanes,Thomas; Nam,Kie Hyun; Chen,Jian Ping; Olmeijer,David, Sulfonated copolymer.
  32. Lyon, Geoff M.; Brignone, Cyril; Pradhan, Salil; Sharma, Ratnesh; Mesarina, Malena, System and method for managing electrically isolated fuel cell powered devices within an equipment rack.
  33. Brignone,Cyril; Sharma,Ratnesh; Pradhan,Salil; Lyon,Geoff M., System and method for providing electrical power to an equipment rack using a fuel cell.
  34. Narayanan,Sekharipuram R.; Yen,Shiao Pin S., Water free proton conducting membranes based on poly-4-vinylpyridinebisulfate for fuel cells.
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