초록 ▼

The invention concerns a device for separating the constituents of a heterogeneous mixture and its uses. Said device comprises a separation chamber (100, 250, 350, 450, 650, 724, 850, 903, 1106) having a one of its ends an inlet and at the other an outlet comprising a first ring-shaped orifice (110,

The invention concerns a device for separating the constituents of a heterogeneous mixture and its uses. Said device comprises a separation chamber (100, 250, 350, 450, 650, 724, 850, 903, 1106) having a one of its ends an inlet and at the other an outlet comprising a first ring-shaped orifice (110, 210, 310, 410, 510, 610, 710, 810, 919) coaxial with said chamber, and a second ring-shaped orifice (111, 211, 311, 411, 511, 611, 711, 811, 920) coaxial with said first ring-shaped orifice and whereof the external diameter is smaller than said first ring-shaped orifice internal diameter. The invention is characterized in that said separation chamber has a cylindrical shape and said first orifice external diameter D1 is smaller than said chamber internal diameter D0. The invention also concerns a method using said device.

대표청구항 ▼

1. Device for separating the components of a heterogeneous mixture, where this device comprises a separation chamber with at one of its extremities an inlet and at the other of its extremities an outlet comprising a first annular orifice coaxial to said chamber and a second annular orifice coaxial t

1. Device for separating the components of a heterogeneous mixture, where this device comprises a separation chamber with at one of its extremities an inlet and at the other of its extremities an outlet comprising a first annular orifice coaxial to said chamber and a second annular orifice coaxial to said first annular orifice and whose outside diameter is less than the inside diameter of said first annular orifice, characterized by the fact that said separation chamber includes a cylindrical shape and by the fact that the outside diameter of said first annular orifice is less than the inside diameter of said chamber and the fact that the outlet of the separation chamber further includes:a peripheral annular first piece, that extends from the wall of the separation chamber toward a central longitudinal axis of the chamber, a second piece that is essentially cylindrical, a central third piece with a circular transversal section, where the essentially cylindrical piece is arranged between the peripheral annular piece and the central piece, and wherein the first, second, and third pieces are coaxial to the separation chamber so that the first annular orifice is comprised by the space between the peripheral annular piece and the essentially cylindrical piece and the second annular orifice is comprised by the space between the essentially cylindrical piece and the central piece.