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특허 상세정보

MyON담기
내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Pyrotechnic compositions and uses therefore

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) F42B-004/26   
미국특허분류(USC) 102/336
출원번호 US-0924039 (1997-08-29)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Fulbright & Jaworski, LLP
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 50  인용 특허 : 19
초록
▼

Pyrotechnic compositions having combustion reaction products that include a high percentage of carbon dioxide at high temperatures. These pyrotechnic compositions include a fuel component having combustion product with a relatively high percentage of carbon to hydrogen content, such as an aromatic polycarboxylic anhydride fuel component. These pyrotechnic compositions may be employed to emit infrared radiation from a decoy flare or other device. The compositions may also be employed as a gas generating propellant for a projectile, such as a flare or rock...

대표
청구항

1. A decoy flare comprising:a first flare housing having an interior and exterior; a pyrotechnic composition adapted to be received and combusted in said interior of said first flare housing, said pyrotechnic composition comprising: from about 8% to about 60% by weight of an aromatic polycarboxylic anhydride fuel component; from about 40% to about 90% by weight of an oxidizing agent; from about 1% to about 20% by weight of a binding agent; and an ignition layer surrounding at least a portion of said pyrotechnic composition.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (19)

  1. Maury ; Louis. Emissive decoys. USP1978014069762.
  2. French ; John W. ; Eldridge ; Judson B.. Explosive compositions bonded with fluorocarbon polymers. USP1978074098625.
  3. Forsberg John W. (Mentor OH). Explosive compositions using a combination of emulsifying salts. USP1989094863534.
  4. Halpin John L. (Quebec CAX) Verreault Maurice (Quebec CAX) Barton Simon A. (Quebec CAX). Flame-stabilized pyrophoric IR decoy flare. USP1992085136950.
  5. Singer Stewart M. (1800 Elsinore Rd. Riverside CA 92506) Fitzgerald Stanley (7721 San Diego Ave. Rancho Cucamonga CA 91730). Flare composition and flare comprising said composition. USP1988094768439.
  6. Dillehay David R. (Marshall TX) Turner David W. (Marshall TX). Flare pallet and process for making same. USP1996075531163.
  7. Dillehay David R. (Marshall TX) Turner David W. (Marshall TX). Flare pellet and process for making same. USP1995105456455.
  8. Obkircher Bernt (Horgenzell DEX). Flying decoy. USP1994055317163.
  9. Halpin John L. (Ste-Foy CAX) Foster Kenneth D. (Lac Beauport CAX). Holder for flames of pyrophore-containing fuels in high-speed air. USP1988044739708.
  10. Hahn George T. (China Lake CA) Rivette Paul G. (Baton Rouge LA) Weldon Rodney G. (China Lake CA). Infra-red tracking flare. USP1997105679921.
  11. Andreotti John (Silver Spring MD) Hirschman Abraham (Silver Spring MD). Infrared decoy method using polydimethylsiloxane fuel. USP1994095343794.
  12. Nielson Daniel B. (Brigham City UT). Infrared tracer compositions. USP1997065639984.
  13. Nielson Daniel B. (Brigham City UT) Fairbourn Brad A. (West Haven UT). Multispectral covert target marker. USP1997085661257.
  14. Rhein Robert A. (La Canada CA) Ingham John D. (La Crescenta CA). Prepolymer dianhydrides. USP1980044196129.
  15. Nielson Daniel B.. Pressable infrared illuminant compositions. USP1999065912430.
  16. Colvin Robert E. (Loogootee IN) Douda Bernard E. (Bloomfield IN) Montgomery Francis E. (Bloomfield IN) Short ; Jr. James E. (Switz City IN). Process for disposing of decoy flare material. USP1981064276100.
  17. Towning James N. (Tunbridge GB2) Sutlieff Timothy D. (Horsham GB2) Pelham Peter G. (Sevenoaks GB2). Propelled pyrotechnic decoy flare. USP1996105561260.
  18. Callaway, James. Pyrotechnic material. USP2000016013144.
  19. Sayles David C. (Huntsville AL). Signal or rescue flare of variable luminosity. USP1989114881464.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 50

  1. Prelic, Nenand; Frank, Oliver; Eglauer, Heribert; Huber, Florian. Activation unit for explosive masses or explosive bodies. USP2014058714089.
  2. Guth, Sven; Eglauer, Heribert; Oliver, Frank; Huber, Florian; Prelic, Nenad. Activation unit for munition-free decoys. USP2014048695504.
  3. Gaisbauer, Rainer; Bannach, Heinz; Kadavanich, Vikron; Fegg, Martin; Wagner, Christian. Active body. USP2014078783183.
  4. Prelic, Nenad; Eglauer, Heribert. Active body. USP2014048689693.
  5. Prelic, Nenad; Kadavanich, Vikorn Martin; Gaisbauer, Rainer. Active body. USP2014078763533.
  6. Hahma, Arno. Active composition for a decoy which radiates spectrally on combustion of the active composition, containing an additive. USP2015099139487.
  7. Patel, Mehul P.; Ng, T. Terry; Suchy, Paul. Aircraft, missile, projectile, or underwater vehicle with improved control system and method of using. USP2017059664485.
  8. Mutascio, Enrico R.. Ammunition assembly with alternate load path. USP2012038136451.
  9. Mutascio, Enrico R.. Ammunition assembly with alternate load path. USP2013048430033.
  10. Nielson, Daniel B.; Truitt, Richard M.; Ashcroft, Benjamin N.. Articles of ordnance including reactive material enhanced projectiles, and related methods. USP2018059982981.
  11. Bittle,David A.; Jimmerson,Gary T.; Cothran,Julian L.. Asymmetrical control surface system for tube-launched air vehicles. USP2007037185846.
  12. Mutascio, Enrico R.. Combustible cartridge cased ammunition assembly. USP2012048146502.
  13. Mutascio, Enrico R.. Combustible cartridge cased ammunition assembly. USP2014088807038.
  14. Swanson,Jon D.. Decoy device and system for anti-missile protection and associated method. USP2008057377217.
  15. Posson, Philip L.; Clark, Mark; Cornwell, Jim. Energetics binder of fluoroelastomer or other latex. USP2005056896751.
  16. Gaisbauer, Rainer. Explosive material container. USP2015089097501.
  17. Posson, Philip L.; Clark, Mark L.. Flame suppressant aerosol generant. USP2012058182711.
  18. Posson,Philip L.; Clark,Mark L.. Flame suppressant aerosol generant. USP2008087407598.
  19. Guth, Sven. Flare with flare ignition and ejector mechanism for the same. USP2014078770109.
  20. Nielson,Daniel B.; Tanner,Richard L.; Dilg,Carl. Flares including reactive foil for igniting a combustible grain thereof and methods of fabricating and igniting such flares. USP2008127469640.
  21. Mendenhall, Ivan V.; Lund, Gary K.. Gas generating compositions having glass fibers. USP2014088808476.
  22. Cox, Matthew A.; Smith, Bradley W.; Russell, K. Doyle; Jones, Michael. Generant grain assembly formed of multiple symmetric pieces. USP2015069051223.
  23. Sabatini, Jesse J.; Poret, Jay C.; Broad, Russell N.. Green light emitting pyrotechnic compositions. USP2012108282749.
  24. Lund, Gary K.; Bradford, Roger. High performance gas generating compositions. USP2014088815029.
  25. Nielson,Daniel B.; Tanner,Richard L.; Lund,Gary K.. High strength reactive materials and methods of making. USP2007127307117.
  26. Strickland, Theodore R.. IR source, method and apparatus. USP2005056888152.
  27. Koch,Ernst Christian. Infrared decoy flare composition. USP2008077404867.
  28. Phillips, Alan. Kinematic countermeasure. USP2014048707843.
  29. Nielson, Daniel B.; Truitt, Richard M.; Rasmussen, Nikki. Low temperature, extrudable, high density reactive materials. USP2005116962634.
  30. Nielson, Daniel B.; Truitt, Richard M.; Rasmussen, Nikki. Low temperature, extrudable, high density reactive materials. USP201602RE45899.
  31. Bar, Christophe; Dousset, Alain; Fayel, David. Low-vulnerability pyrotechnical charge. USP2013078479653.
  32. Koch, Ernst-Christian. Method and apparatus for production of an infrared area emitter. USP2010097802519.
  33. Koessler, Jeffrey H.; Cochran, Brian L.; DeBake, Mark A.; Elder, Steven J.. Method and apparatus for ram deceleration in a launch system. USP2012058181906.
  34. Nielson, Daniel B.; Tanner, Richard L.; Dilg, Carl. Methods of fabricating and igniting flares including reactive foil and a combustible grain. USP2010047690308.
  35. Bradford, Roger; Cronin, Thomas; Mendenhall, Ivan; Hussey, Brett. Methods of manufacturing monolithic generant grains. USP2015119193639.
  36. Baker,James J.. Missile countermeasure device, and methods of using same. USP2008037341002.
  37. Hussey, Brett; Mendenhall, Ivan V.; Bradford, Roger. Monolithic gas generant grains. USP2011118057610.
  38. Koch, Carol A.; Pathak, Srikant. Pressure sensitive adhesives based on renewable resources, UV curing and related methods. USP2016099453151.
  39. Koch, Ernst-Christian; Dochnahl, Axel. Pyrotechnic active mass for producing an aerosol highly emissive in the infrared spectrum and inpenetrable in the visible spectrum. USP2003066581520.
  40. Koch, Ernst Christian. Pyrotechnic charge. USP2009077556702.
  41. Brune,Neal W.; Dawson,Andrew R.; Wessels,George H.; Ford,Kevin M.. Pyrotechnic systems and associated methods. USP2008047363861.
  42. Ashcroft, Benjamin N.; Nielson, Daniel B.; Doll, Daniel W.. Reactive compositions including metal. USP2013018361258.
  43. Ashcroft, Benjamin N.; Nielson, Daniel B.; Doll, Daniel W.. Reactive compositions including metal. USP2011128075715.
  44. Nielson, Daniel B.; Ashcroft, Benjamin N.; Doll, Daniel W.. Reactive material compositions and projectiles containing same. USP2013108568541.
  45. Nielson, Daniel B.; Truitt, Richard M.; Poore, Rochelle D.; Ashcroft, Benjamin N.. Reactive material compositions, shot shells including reactive materials, and a method of producing same. USP2011077977420.
  46. Nielson, Daniel B.; Truitt, Richard M.; Ashcroft, Benjamin N.. Reactive material enhanced projectiles and related methods. USP2012028122833.
  47. Nielson, Daniel B.; Truitt, Richard M.; Ashcroft, Benjamin N.. Reactive material enhanced projectiles and related methods. USP2015089103641.
  48. Espagnacq, André; Morand, Philippe. Slow combustion pyrotechnic composition. USP2004046723191.
  49. Burnett,Laura Marie; Bailey,Robert Alan; Killian,Robert James. Store ejection system utilizing a mixed fuel and oxidizer in a power source. USP2009037506569.
  50. Li, Kaichang; Li, Anlong. Vegetable oil-based pressure-sensitive adhesives. USP2017019556368.

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