초록 ▼

Viable (HT) superconductor-based processing is disclosed comprising the controlled conversion of energy resulting from application of a (HT) superconductor to an electric, magnetic, electromagnetic and/or gravitational field, wherein the converted energy is released from a corresponding chill system

Viable (HT) superconductor-based processing is disclosed comprising the controlled conversion of energy resulting from application of a (HT) superconductor to an electric, magnetic, electromagnetic and/or gravitational field, wherein the converted energy is released from a corresponding chill system in order to maintain a superconducting state of the (HT) superconductor under controlled extrinsic or boundary conditions. A closed vessel is instrumental to transform said energy once created into a mechanical work, a partial chill gas mass per operating time interval, i.e. .delta.dmV/.delta.t, and a partial conduction enthalpy. A corresponding chill system comprises optionally at least one aeropneumatic accumulator designed to operate at least one (HT) superconductor-based overpressure vessel or dewar accommodating at least one superconductor element immersed into a liquid chill agent such as liquid nitrogen of defined heat capacity per volume superconductor employed. Accumulator and vessel adjacent to said accumulator form a principal unit of a universally applicable and unique differentiated composite body exploring the intrinsic properties of a (HT) superconductor under defined independent variables of the extrinsic or boundary conditions of heat transfer by heat radiation, heat conduction, heat convection as well as carefully designed insulation exploring unconventional methods of processing. This is shown for the example of levitation and conveyance of a load having a contour such as in packaging and being useful in carrying a load in a transportation process including flexible batch processing for a product, for example.

대표청구항 ▼

1. A process based on application of a superconductor to an external force generated by a field selected from the group consisting of an electric field, a magnetic field, an electromagnetic field and a gravitational field, and by a change of said field with time,said process comprising processing an

1. A process based on application of a superconductor to an external force generated by a field selected from the group consisting of an electric field, a magnetic field, an electromagnetic field and a gravitational field, and by a change of said field with time,said process comprising processing an energy state of at least one superconductor by evaporating a chill gas atmosphere from a liquid chill agent in at least one closed vessel having at least one valve, wherein the at least one closed vessel is designed to accommodate an energy dE resulting from an application of the at least one superconductor in a superconducting state during at least one time interval of a process cycle, dt, wherein the at least one time interval of said process cycle comprises accommodating said energy dE by a heat capacity of a mass of one or more of the following constituents: (A) said chill gas atmosphere stemming from evaporation of said liquid chill agent, (B) said liquid chill agent used to chill the at least one superconductor, and (C) the at least one superconductor, wherein the at least one superconductor comprises at least one superconductive material, and increasing pressure of said chill gas atmosphere in the closed vessel followed by releasing stepwise at least a partial quantity of said energy, .delta.dE, via an underisothermal release of a partial chill gas mass, .delta.dm0V, from said chill gas atmosphere through the at least one valve during an operating time interval, .delta.t.